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单词 niderviller
释义

Nidervillern.

Brit. /ˌniːdɛːvɪˈlɛː/, U.S. /ˌnidɛrvᵻˈlɛ(ə)r/
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Niderviller.
Etymology: < Niderviller (formerly also Niederwiller), the name of a town in Lorraine in north-eastern France, where ceramic ware has been manufactured since 1754.The original factory was established in 1754 by Baron Jean-Louis de Beyerlé, and concentrated on faience. Following some initial opposition from Sèvres and a change of ownership, porcelain was also regularly produced from 1771.
attributive. Designating or relating to a type of porcelain or faience made in Niderviller. Also: designating an article or articles made of this.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > pottery or ceramics > [noun] > porcelain > French porcelain
Sèvres1764
Vincennes1766
Chantilly1770
Tournai1873
Mennecy1874
Niderviller1903
1857 H. G. Bohn Guide Knowl. Pottery & Porcelain 480 Niderviller. Hard paste. Manufacture of François Lanfray,..about 1790. Stencilled in blue.
1863 W. Chaffers Marks & Monograms Pottery & Porcelain 208 Niderviller, the letter N., for Niderviller, occurs on a set of plates, on one of which is the double C, and on another the letter N.]
1903 M. L. Solon Hist. Old French Faïence 112 The Niderviller faïence is amply represented in the Nancy Museum.
1948 A. Lane French Faïence ix. 39 The Niderviller figures belong to a class peculiar to the Lorraine region.
1963 Times 16 Feb. 4/4 A Niderviller part dinner-service of 37 pieces, painted with landscapes, the borders with butterflies, ladybirds and other insects, made £170.
1998 Gifts & Decorative Accessories (Nexis) Dec. Chamart has acquired the U.S. rights..for the 263-year-old Niderviller line of hand-painted faience from Lorraine.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1903
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