单词 | niggle |
释义 | nigglen. 1. Small cramped handwriting; an instance of this. (In quot. 1934, by extension: excessive elaboration of line.) Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > communication > writing > handwriting or style of > [noun] > small or cramped small handa1513 niggle1834 micrography1899 1834 T. Hood Tylney Hall Introd. Sometimes it is a little close niggle, as if you studied economy in stationery. 1856 C. M. Yonge Daisy Chain i. xviii Ethel's best writing was an upright, disjointed, niggle. 1856 C. M. Yonge Daisy Chain i. xviii A still wilder combination of scramble, niggle, scratch, and crookedness. 1934 E. Pound Cavalcanti in Make it New 347 Against these European Hindoos we find the ‘medieval clean line’, as distinct from medieval niggle. Byzantium gives us perhaps the best architecture. 1970 New Yorker 12 Sept. 52/2 It's a relief to you to see her handwriting—it doesn't seem such a niggle as usual, but that's her ‘R’. 2. a. The action of nagging or finding fault; pettiness; (also) irritation, annoyance. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > state of complaining > [noun] > a complaint > petty or irritating niggle1865 the mind > emotion > anger > irritation > [noun] > action of irritating > cause of irritation > one who or that which irritates > in minor way pinprick1853 niggle1865 ankle-biter1872 pinprod1893 1865 Pall Mall Gaz. 8 Apr. 7 In these days of niggle and naggle, its force is apt to be miscalled coarseness by critics of a particular school. 1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. (at cited word) Her's always 'pon the niggle way un. 1986 J. Joseph Persephone xliii. 197 His head was cleaned of pain and the pain in going had taken away with it all the niggle, the circular gloomy gnawing, all thought. b. An instance of this; a petty complaint or criticism; a slight worry, annoyance, or discomfort. ΚΠ 1956 I. Bromige Enchanted Garden iii. iii. 144 I even feel a few little niggles of uneasiness myself. 1960 Guardian 11 June 1/5 The poor quality of contemporary furniture..can be the only niggle. 1972 M. Gilbert Body of Girl xii. 106 If the boys in blue can get in a niggle at you, they will. 2000 S. Kinsella Secret Dreamworld Shopaholic viii. 110 The only small thing—tiny niggle—is I'm not quite sure how I'm going to do it. Make More Money, I mean. 3. British colloquial (chiefly Sport). Ill feeling, animosity. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > dissent > competition or rivalry > [noun] > with ill will envying1587 emulation1588 emulosity1716 niggle1964 1964 Cheshire Observer 20 Mar. 3/4 A bit of niggle crept into the exchanges at this stage, and there was one incident in which Referee Brandwood revealed unusual toleration. 1978 J. Galway Autobiogr. (1979) x. 114 There was some sort of niggle going on between him and one of the senior members of the orchestra. 1987 Times 15 June 34/3 It became a stop-start affair and there was too much niggle to make it a memorable match. 1998 Green 'Un (Electronic ed.) 7 Mar. I went into their game..well aware that there could be a little bit of niggle between the two sides. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). nigglev.1 slang (originally cant). Now rare. transitive. To have sexual intercourse with (a man or a woman). Also intransitive. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > sexual activity > engage in sexual activity with [verb (transitive)] > have sexual intercourse with mingeOE haveOE knowc1175 ofliec1275 to lie with (or by)a1300 knowledgec1300 meetc1330 beliea1350 yknowc1350 touchc1384 deala1387 dightc1386 usea1387 takec1390 commona1400 to meet witha1400 servea1400 occupy?a1475 engender1483 jangle1488 to be busy with1525 to come in1530 visitc1540 niggle1567 mow1568 to mix one's thigh with1593 do1594 grind1598 pepper1600 yark1600 tumble1603 to taste of1607 compressc1611 jumble1611 mix?1614 consort?1615 tastea1616 bumfiddle1630 ingressa1631 sheet1637 carnal1643 night-work1654 bump1669 bumble1680 frig?c1680 fuck1707 stick1707 screw1719 soil1722 to do over1730 shag1770 hump1785 subagitatec1830 diddle1879 to give (someone) onec1882 charver1889 fuckeec1890 plugc1890 dick1892 to make a baby1911 to know (a person) in the biblical sense1912 jazz1920 rock1922 yentz1924 roll1926 to make love1927 shtupa1934 to give (or get) a tumble1934 shack1935 bang1937 to have it off1937 rump1937 tom1949 to hop into bed (with)1951 ball1955 to make it1957 plank1958 score1960 naughty1961 pull1965 pleasurea1967 to have away1968 to have off1968 dork1970 shaft1970 bonk1975 knob1984 boink1985 fand- 1567 T. Harman Caueat for Commen Cursetors (new ed.) Peddelars Frenche sig. Giiiv To nyggle, to haue to do with a woman carnally. 1608 T. Dekker Lanthorne & Candle-light sig. B10v If we Niggle, or mil a bowsing Ken [glossed] If an ale-house we rob, or be tane with a whore. 1611 T. Middleton & T. Dekker Roaring Girle sig. K4v Wee'l couch a hogshead vnder the Ruffemans..And there you [sc. Moll Cutpurse] shall wap with mee, and I'le niggle with you. a1640 J. Fletcher et al. Beggers Bush ii. i, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Kk4v/1 Hub. How long Has she been here? Sn. Long enough to be..nigled: and she ha'..good luck. 1670 Merry Drollery Compl. II. 211 To the bed she led him;..Oh how she negl'd him all the night long! 1701 T. D'Urfey Bath iv. i. 34 He brought in a great fat tumbrel black-brow'd Whore to me, and she neegled me a great deal too. 1719 T. D'Urfey Wit & Mirth II. 111 To purge my Sins, And buy me Pins, I've nigled an Old Parson. 1931 G. Irwin Amer. Tramp & Underworld Slang 135 Niggle, to have sexual intercourse. 1931 G. Irwin Amer. Tramp & Underworld Slang 263 In 1914–18..hump and niggle were used of both sexes, screw and shag were operatively male. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). nigglev.2 Now chiefly colloquial. 1. a. intransitive. To do something in a painstaking, finicky, fussy, or ineffective manner; to trifle, fiddle; to waste effort or time on petty details. Also with away. Also: to gnaw, nibble at.The 1631 example cited in N.E.D. (1907) was in fact a misreading of iuggle, corrected by Massinger himself in 1632. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > be unimportant [verb (intransitive)] > behave in unimportant way to pick a salad1520 niggle1599 to play tiddlywinks1919 the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > disadvantage > uselessness > uselessness, vanity, or futility > be of no avail [verb (intransitive)] > be ineffective > work ineffectively niggle1599 spuddle1630 the mind > attention and judgement > bad taste > lack of simplicity > deprive of simplicity [verb (intransitive)] > over-elaborate niggle1839 1599 [implied in: T. Nashe Lenten Stuffe 4 All the King of Spaines Indies will not create me such a nigling Hexameter-founder as he [sc. Homer] was. (at niggling adj. 1a)]. a1640 J. Fletcher & P. Massinger Little French Lawyer iv. vi, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. K3/2 That little Lawyer, would so..bite your honour by the nose..So niggle about your grave shins Lord Vertaigne. 1813 E. S. Barrett Heroine III. xxxi. 56 Is it to be mumbling the knuckles, just as a pup niggles at a bone. 1839 C. Clark John Noakes & Mary Styles 13 Long she'd niggle at har glass. 1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 54 How you are niggling over your work; it is not worth the time. 1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. at Niggle Could'n catch no fish, they wid'n only jist niggle like, 'thout bitin' proper. 1893 J. A. Barry Steve Brown's Bunyip 56 For a while they niggles away at the big butt, turn an' turn about. 1958 A. Y. Jackson Painter's Country 55 She niggled with small brushes while I tried vainly to get her to paint with more breadth. 1990 C. Raine Haydn & Valve Trumpet 457 Surely we can tell, just by glancing at the dog niggling away, that the theology is extraordinarily complex—a kind of nit-picking, in fact. b. intransitive. To go about or keep moving along in a fiddling or ineffective manner; (esp. of a horse) to amble. Now Scottish and English regional (rare). ΘΚΠ the world > movement > progressive motion > specific manner of progressive motion > move progressively in specific manner [verb (intransitive)] > ineffectively niggle1781 1781 F. Burney Jrnl. Aug. in Early Jrnls. & Lett. (2003) IV. 424 When I have nobody at all at my place but Workmen;..I niggle after them, up & down. 1823 E. Moor Suffolk Words 248 Ka there—how she niggle along. 1833 F. B. Head Bubbles from Brunnen 246 The river, as one niggles along, is seen bit by bit from the steam-boat. 1849 E. B. Eastwick Dry Leaves 193 A fidgetty high-mettled steed, which dislikes a dozen of ragged galloways niggling along within a yard of its tail. 1887 T. Darlington Folk-speech S. Cheshire Ye mun be guardful haï ye runnen the hoss fost part o' th' journey, case ye'n gotten a lung wee for go, ye mun remember; just go nigglin' alung big'st part o' th' road. 1988 G. Lamb Orkney Wordbk. (at cited word) Niddle, niggle,..to walk with short steps, to mince along. c. transitive. English regional (chiefly northern) and Scottish (Shetland). To cut ineffectually, to hack. Also intransitive. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > inability > unskilfulness > be unskilled in [verb (transitive)] > handle clumsily fumble1609 niggle1828 1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) (at cited word) ‘To niggle or haggle meat,’ to cut it awkwardly. 1862 C. C. Robinson Dial. Leeds & Neighbourhood 374 Niggle, to cut, or pare down wood, after a rude fashion. 1900 Shetland News 22 Dec. I tink he [sc. a knife]'ll njiggle aff his [sc. a pig's] head. 1979 J. J. Graham Shetland Dict. at Nyiggle He was staandin nyigglin awa, tryin ta flay a sheep's head wi a blunt tully. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > be friendly [verb (intransitive)] > get on (well) gree?a1513 to get in with1602 cotton1605 to hitch (also set, or stable) horses together1617 to hit it1634 gee1685 to set horses together1685 to be made for each other (also one another)1751 to hit it off1780 to get ona1805 to hitch horses together1835 niggle1837 to step together1866 to speak (also talk) someone's (also the same) language1893 to stall with1897 cog1926 groove1935 click1954 vibe1986 1837 Lady Dacre in Friendships Miss Mitford (1882) II. 21 I shall try to niggle on with her; but I am too deaf and old, I fear, to scrape acquaintance with a young person. e. transitive. Horse Racing. To twitch (the reins) continually; to coax (a horse) along in this way. Also intransitive with object implied. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > racing or race > horse racing > ride horse in race [verb (transitive)] > actions of rider bore1677 jostle1723 pinch1740 pull1781 rope1854 screw1855 corner1861 ride1863 ready1887 poach1891 nurse1893 to ask (a horse) the question1894 stiffen1900 shoo1908 rate1946 stop1954 niggle1963 1963 L. F. Bloodgood & P. Santini Horseman's Dict. 137 Niggle the reins (To), for the rider continuously to jiggle or twitch the reins. 1990 Sporting Life 18 May in G. Hammond Horse Racing (1992) 142 River's Lad: niggled along halfway, no impression from five out. 1994 Sporting Life (Electronic ed.) 18 Apr. Manntari made the running but two furlongs out, when Johnny Murtagh started to niggle, he looked in trouble. 1996 Irish Times (Nexis) 9 Apr. 16 I had to niggle him along and he made a bad mistake five out. 2001 Sun 27 Jan. (Racing section) 1/1 McCoy was hard at work some way from home on Blowing Wind but kept niggling and eventually took the lead two out. 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > deceive [verb (transitive)] aschrenchc885 blendc888 swikec950 belirtOE beswike971 blencha1000 blenka1000 belieOE becatchc1175 trokec1175 beguile?c1225 biwrench?c1225 guile?c1225 trechec1230 unordainc1300 blink1303 deceivec1320 feintc1330 trechetc1330 misusea1382 blind1382 forgo1382 beglose1393 troil1393 turnc1405 lirt?a1425 abuse?a1439 ludify1447 amuse1480 wilec1480 trump1487 delude?a1505 sile1508 betrumpa1522 blear1530 aveugle1543 mislippen1552 pot1560 disglose1565 oversile1568 blaze1570 blirre1570 bleck1573 overtake1581 fail1590 bafflea1592 blanch1592 geck?a1600 hallucinate1604 hoodwink1610 intrigue1612 guggle1617 nigglea1625 nose-wipe1628 cog1629 cheat1637 flam1637 nurse1639 jilt1660 top1663 chaldese1664 bilk1672 bejuggle1680 nuzzlec1680 snub1694 bite1709 nebus1712 fugle1719 to take in1740 have?1780 quirk1791 rum1812 rattlesnake1818 chicane1835 to suck in1842 mogue1854 blinker1865 to have on1867 mag1869 sleight1876 bumfuzzle1878 swop1890 wool1890 spruce1917 jive1928 shit1934 smokescreen1950 dick1964 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > treat fraudulently, cheat [verb (transitive)] deceivec1330 defraud1362 falsec1374 abuse?a1439 fraud1563 visure1570 cozen1583 coney-catch1592 to fetch in1592 cheat1597 sell1607 mountebanka1616 dabc1616 nigglea1625 to put it on1625 shuffle1627 cuckold1644 to put a cheat on1649 tonya1652 fourbe1654 imposturea1659 impose1662 slur1664 knap1665 to pass upon (also on)1673 snub1694 ferret1699 nab1706 shool1745 humbug1750 gag1777 gudgeon1787 kid1811 bronze1817 honeyfuggle1829 Yankee1837 middle1863 fuck1866 fake1867 skunk1867 dead-beat1888 gold-brick1893 slicker1897 screw1900 to play it1901 to do in1906 game1907 gaff1934 scalp1939 sucker1939 sheg1943 swizz1961 butt-fuck1979 a1625 J. Fletcher Pilgrim iv. iii, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Hhhhh4v/1 I shall so niggle ye, And juggle ye, and fiddle ye, and firck ye. 1830 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia 232 He niggled him of his money. b. transitive. †To draw out (money) unwillingly (obsolete); to eke out; to get by haggling. Now rare (English regional in later use). ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > expenditure > moderation or reduction in expenditure > spend money sparingly [verb (transitive)] savea1450 to stand upon ——1603 niggle1630 manage1649 1630 T. Dekker Second Pt. Honest Whore iii. ii. 13 I had but one poore penny, and that I was glad to niggle out, and buy a holly-wand. 1823 E. Moor Suffolk Words 248 We make but poor outs of our 'lowans—we niggle it out as well as we can. 1876 C. C. Robinson Gloss. Words Dial. Mid-Yorks. 91/1 Don't go and let him niggle and naggle it away from thee. ΚΠ c1810 W. Blake Public Address in Poetry & Prose (1965) xi. 576 I do not mean smoothd up & Niggled..[but] Drawn with a firm..hand. 1860 E. FitzGerald Lett. (1889) I. 276 Think of the Acres of Canvas Titian or Reynolds would have covered..in the Time it has taken to niggle this Miniature! ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > love > flirtation or coquetry > flirt, philander, or dally [verb (intransitive)] flicker?c1225 dallyc1440 mird?c1625 pickeer1646 to dally away1685 niggle1696 coquet1700 gallant1744 philander1778 flirt1781 fike1804 gallivant1823 butterfly1893 vamp1904 romance1907 to fool up1933 floss1938 cop1940 horse1953 1696 T. D'Urfey Don Quixote iii. ii. i. 11 Teres. Be sure to coy it, and stand off, and niggle him purely, dost' hear, Mary?.. Mar. Ah! Icod, I'll niggle him so he was ne'er so niggled since his Mother bound his head, hoh, hoh, hoh. 1697 T. D'Urfey Intrigues at Versailles ii. i. 13 I Niggle him with Dear Friend, and Sweet Sir, and upon my Honour you shall Command me, Or so forth. 1706 R. Estcourt Fair Example iv. i Had you been one of the fluttering Fops o' the Town, she had so wrigl'd and nigl'd, and have been so glad of your Company. 1793 W. Pearce Hartford Bridge ii. i. 24 They giggle—simper—Niggle and whimper; And try to lure wherever they go. 1809 B. H. Malkin tr. A. R. Le Sage Adventures Gil Blas II. iv. vii. 162 My little pet..niggled, nudged, toyed, and romped, like a school-girl in vacation. 4. a. intransitive. To cause slight but persistent annoyance, discomfort, or anxiety; to nag; to complain, esp. in a petty or trifling way; to be unnecessarily critical or over-precise. Frequently with at. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > criticism > criticize [verb (intransitive)] > captiously apeluchier1340 pinchc1387 pick-fault1544 carp1548 cavil1548 snag1554 nibblea1591 catch1628 momize1654 niggle1796 nag1828 to pick on ——1864 snark1882 knock1892 nitpick1962 the mind > attention and judgement > good taste > refinement > fastidiousness > be fastidious [verb (intransitive)] > over-precise niggle1844 1796 S. T. Coleridge Coll. Lett. (1956) I. 250 On Friday it [sc. the pain] only niggled. 1844 W. Barnes Poems Rural Life in Dorset Dial. 1st Coll. 330 Niggle, to complain of trifles from ill temper or bad humor. 1891 W. Black Stand Fast, Craig-Royston! vi ‘Come, come, aunt,’ said he, ‘it isn't like you to niggle about nothing.’ 1950 R. Macaulay World my Wilderness (1983) iv. 48 She never niggled at the cost. 1982 S. Brett Murder Unprompted xii. 118 Michael Banks's death niggled away at Charles like a hole in the tooth. 1994 J. Churchill Class Menagerie ix. 84 Is that why she was niggling at Beth about the Supreme Court thing last night? b. transitive. To annoy, irritate; (esp. of a defect, shortcoming, injury, etc.) to be a source of slight but persistent irritation. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > irritation > irritate [verb (transitive)] > in minor way pinprick1871 niggle1960 the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > state of complaining > complain about [verb (transitive)] > irritate with nag1849 to be on at1907 cagmag1932 niggle1997 1960 S. Barstow Kind of Loving i. iii. 61 There's nothing niggles me more than cutting myself shaving. 1968 A. Diment Great Spy Race iv. 47 He is liable to start demanding mass executions when niggled. 1997 I. Rankin Black & Blue (1998) xxvi. 374 At present it was no more than a hunch... But it was there, niggling him. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1834v.11567v.21599 |
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