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单词 non-residence
释义

non-residencen.

Brit. /nɒnˈrɛzᵻd(ə)ns/, U.S. /nɑnˈrɛz(ə)d(ə)ns/
Forms: see non- prefix and residence n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: non- prefix, residence n.1
Etymology: < non- prefix + residence n.1 probably originally after post-classical Latin non-residentia (1300, a1564 in British sources in sense 1a) and Anglo-Norman noun residence (1401 or earlier; compare French non-résidence (a1679)).
1.
a. Failure or refusal of a member of the clergy to reside in the place required by official duties; systematic absence of a member of the clergy from a parish, benefice, or charge. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > benefice > [noun] > one who possesses > non-residentiary > condition of being
non-residence1425
non-residency?1542
non-residentship1586
society > faith > church government > council > chapter > member of chapter > residentiary > [noun] > not > state or condition of
non-residence1425
non-residency?1542
1425 Rolls of Parl. IV. 290/2 Be cause of noun residens of Persons of holy Chirche..mykell pepull lakkes bothe gostely fode and bodely.
1449 in D. Wilkins Concilia (1737) III. 556/2 In a statute of provisours..the which words be thair wilful interpretation they pretende to extende to thoo that purchase licence of non residence of the pope.
1530 Act 21 Hen. VIII c. 13 §17 Provyded alwais that this Acte of none resydence shall not in any wyse extende ne be prejudiciall to any such spirituall person [etc.].
1659 J. Milton Considerations touching Hirelings 142 Thir pluralities, thir nonresidences, thir odious fees [etc.].
1690 E. Stillingfleet Charge to Clergy (T.) The question..is, whether the church's benefit may not..make the canons against non-residence as dispensable as those against translations.
1723 J. Swift Some Arguments against Power of Bishops 20 As to Non-Residence, I believe there is no Christian Country upon Earth, where the Clergy have less to answer for upon that Article.
1808 S. Smith Wks. (1867) I. 126 A law..fixing what shall be legal and sufficient causes for non-residence.
1892 J. C. Blomfield Hist. Heyford 68 The last [century]..so sadly notorious for the pluralism and non-residence of the parochial clergy.
1915 H. J. Wilkins Was John Wycliffe Negligent Pluralist? 50 His [sc. Wyclif's] care in 1368 to obtain the necessary permission for non-residence.
1999 Oxoniensia 63 242 On 1 July 1420 he was granted licence of non-residence from his post of canon for three years in order to study.
b. figurative. Departure from. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > inaction > not doing > abstaining or refraining from action > [noun] > avoiding an action or condition > turning aside from a course of action
divagation1560
swaya1586
deviation1603
deflection1605
recess1605
recession1614
exit1615
non-residence1615
exorbitancy1623
exorbitancea1628
exorbitationa1628
aberrancy1646
aberrance1661
variationa1662
departurea1694
resilience1838
1615 T. Adams Englands Sicknes i. 8 I might here inferre to your obseruation (without any non-residence from the Text) that the Church is called Filia Ierusalem.
2. gen. Originally: †the fact of remaining in a place for a short time only (obsolete). In later use: the fact of not residing in a place.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > [noun] > not residing in a particular place
non-residence1585
1585 in D. Masson Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1881) 1st Ser. IV. 39 The lang want of the administratioun of civile justice be non-residence of the Lords of Sessioun, quhilk hes happynnit throw occasioun of the lait plague.
1645 T. Fairfax Let. 29 Apr. in T. T. Wildridge Hull Lett. (1886) 67 It was in my thoughts formerly, (in respect of my non-residense there), to desire the continuanse of Colonell John Maliverer.
1774 Pennsylvania Gaz. 22 June The province of Virginia, before Lord Botetourt was made Governor, was annually plundered of 5000 l. per ann. by the non-residence of former Governors.
1788 C. Gore in R. King Life & Corr. (1894) I. 348 Non-residence in one candidate..who was abhorred for his anti-federalism.
1827 Gentleman's Mag. 97 ii. 594 The gradual decay of the castle, through neglect and the non-residence of the Earls.
1884 Law Times Rep. 50 177/2 The non-residence of the applicant [sc. a foreigner] is a cogent argument against such interference.
1930 Mississippi Valley Hist. Rev. 16 499 The two commissions..confirmed British and Spanish grants to the amount of some 450,000 acres, the rejections being due chiefly to non-residence.
1994 Econ. Jrnl. 104 1356 The last set of variables..is constructed as the total reporting days..minus days of sickness or non-residence in the village.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1425
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