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单词 nigrostriatal
释义

nigrostriataladj.

Brit. /ˌnʌɪɡrəʊstrʌɪˈeɪtl/, U.S. /ˈˌnaɪɡroʊˌstraɪˈeɪd(ə)l/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: substantia nigra n., -o- connective, striatal adj. at striatum n. Derivatives.
Etymology: < nigra (in substantia nigra n.) + -o- connective + striatal adj. at striatum n. Derivatives.
Anatomy.
Of, relating to, or connecting the substantia nigra and the corpus striatum of the brain.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > nervous system > cerebrospinal axis > brain > parts of brain > [adjective] > cortex > layers of grey matter
termatic1885
fasciolar1886
striate1890
striatal1926
nigrostriatal1942
1942 Dis. Basal Ganglia (Assoc. Res. Nerv. & Mental Dis.) iii. 75 The possibility that these are nigrostriatal instead of strionigral fibers is increased by the results of investigations now in progress.
1982 Sci. Amer. Apr. 50/1 These nigrostriatal neurons participate in the control (particularly in the initiation) of movements and are severely damaged in Parkinson's disease.
1991 NeuroRep. 2 235/2 Further experiments are needed to clarify the respective roles of the DA nigrostriatal and meso-limbic pathways in the occurrence of this symptom.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1942
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