nirledadj.

Brit.

/nəːld/, U.S.

/nərld/, Scottish English

/nɪrld/, Irish English

/nəːrld/

Forms: see nirl v. and -ed suffix¹.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: nirl v., -ed suffix¹.

Etymology: < nirl v. + -ed suffix¹.

Scottish and Irish English (northern).

Shrivelled, shrunken; stunted; frozen.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > by growth or development > defined by poor growth > [adjective] > stunted or underdeveloped

wanthriven1508

scrubby1591

unthriven1680

nithered1691

strunty1756

stinted1759

starved1785

nirled1808

scrunty1811

scrawny1883

the world > space > extension in space > reduction in size or extent > [adjective] > relating to contraction > into wrinkles > contracted into wrinkles

clungc1325

clinkery1398

hirpleda1400

clunged1495

wrinkled?1523

shrivelled1565

rivelled1601

puckered1606

rivelled1627

shrimped1638

truss1674

pursed1676

wizened1728

weazen1765

wizen1786

nirled1808

beshrivelled1821

weazened1842

weazeny1864

concertinaed1880

swivelled1898

scrunty1947

1808 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Add. & Corr. Nirled, stunted; applied to trees.

1824 J. Mactaggart Sc. Gallovidian Encycl. 476 What skill has he about a nurrill'd stott.

1853–5 Trans. Highl. Soc. 12 None of the leaves attained the height of 6 inches, and the leaves were exceedingly small and ‘knirled’.

1879 J. White Jottings 205 Their gruesome figures, lang and nirl'd.

1935 D. Rorie Lum Hat 22 At lang last the smith grew nirlt An' frail.

1945 Scots Mag. Feb. 378 The Spring o' the Year will thow the nirl't grun.

1996 C. I. Macafee Conc. Ulster Dict. 197/2 Nurred, nurled, stunted.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	nirled
释义	nirledadj. Brit. /nəːld/, U.S. /nərld/, Scottish English /nɪrld/, Irish English /nəːrld/ Forms: see nirl v. and -ed suffix¹. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: nirl v., -ed suffix¹. Etymology: < nirl v. + -ed suffix¹. Scottish and Irish English (northern). Shrivelled, shrunken; stunted; frozen. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > by growth or development > defined by poor growth > [adjective] > stunted or underdeveloped wanthriven1508 scrubby1591 unthriven1680 nithered1691 strunty1756 stinted1759 starved1785 nirled1808 scrunty1811 scrawny1883 the world > space > extension in space > reduction in size or extent > [adjective] > relating to contraction > into wrinkles > contracted into wrinkles clungc1325 clinkery1398 hirpleda1400 clunged1495 wrinkled?1523 shrivelled1565 rivelled1601 puckered1606 rivelled1627 shrimped1638 truss1674 pursed1676 wizened1728 weazen1765 wizen1786 nirled1808 beshrivelled1821 weazened1842 weazeny1864 concertinaed1880 swivelled1898 scrunty1947 1808 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Add. & Corr. Nirled, stunted; applied to trees. 1824 J. Mactaggart Sc. Gallovidian Encycl. 476 What skill has he about a nurrill'd stott. 1853–5 Trans. Highl. Soc. 12 None of the leaves attained the height of 6 inches, and the leaves were exceedingly small and ‘knirled’. 1879 J. White Jottings 205 Their gruesome figures, lang and nirl'd. 1935 D. Rorie Lum Hat 22 At lang last the smith grew nirlt An' frail. 1945 Scots Mag. Feb. 378 The Spring o' the Year will thow the nirl't grun. 1996 C. I. Macafee Conc. Ulster Dict. 197/2 Nurred, nurled, stunted. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1808
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