nitheredadj.

Brit.

/ˈnɪðəd/, U.S.

/ˈnɪðərd/, Scottish English

/ˈnɪθərd/

Forms: English regional (northern) 1600s netherd, 1700s–1800s nither'd, 1800s– nithered; Scottish 1800s nither't, 1800s– niddered, 1800s– nidderet, 1800s– nidderd (Shetland).

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: nither v., -ed suffix¹.

Etymology: < nither v. + -ed suffix¹.

Scottish and English regional (northern).

Shrivelled or pinched with cold or hunger; wasted, stunted, withered.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > by growth or development > defined by poor growth > [adjective] > stunted or underdeveloped

wanthriven1508

scrubby1591

unthriven1680

nithered1691

strunty1756

stinted1759

starved1785

nirled1808

scrunty1811

scrawny1883

the world > life > the body > bodily shape or physique > slim shape or physique > [adjective] > thin

leanc1000

thinc1000

swonga1300

meagrea1398

empty?c1400

(as) thin (also lean, rank) as a rakec1405

macilent?a1425

rawc1425

gauntc1440

to be skin and bone (also bones)c1450

leany?a1475

swampc1480

scarrya1500

pinched1514

extenuate1528

lean-fleshed1535

carrion-lean1542

spare1548

lank1553

carrion1565

brawn-fallen1578

raw-bone1590

scraggeda1591

thin-bellied1591

rake-lean1593

bare-boned1594

forlorn1594

Lented1594

lean-looked1597

shotten herring1598

spiny1598

starved1598

thin-belly1598

raw-boned1600

larbar1603

meagry?1603

fleshless1605

scraggy1611

ballow1612

lank-leana1616

skinnya1616

hagged1616

scraggling1616

carrion-like1620

extenuated1620

thin-gutted1620

haggard1630

scrannel1638

leanisha1645

skeletontal1651

overlean1657

emaciated1665

slank1668

lathy1672

emaciate1676

nithered1691

emacerated1704

lean-looking1713

scranky1735

squinny-gut(s)1742

mauger1756

squinny1784

angular1789

etiolated1791

as thin (also lean) as a rail1795

wiry1808

slink1817

scranny1820

famine-hollowed1822

sharp featured1824

reedy1830

scrawny1833

stringy1833

lean-ribbeda1845

skeletony1852

famine-pinched1856

shelly1866

flesh-fallen1876

thinnish1884

all horn and hide1890

unfurnished1893

bone-thin1899

underweight1899

asthenic1925

skin-and-bony1935

skinny-malinky1940

skeletal1952

pencil-neck1960

the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > hunger > [adjective] > hungry

hungryc950

hungering971

hollow1362

eagera1475

empty?1490

ahungrya1500

sharp-set1540

greedlya1546

anhungry1578

starveling1578

belly-pinched1608

mad-hungry1608

jejunea1620

sharp-bent1675

sharp1678

nithered1691

peckish1714

stomach-tight1718

yap1768

yaupish1789

picksome1847

1691 J. Ray Coll. Eng. Words (ed. 2) 52 Netherd, starved with Cold.

1737 A. Ramsay Coll. Scots Prov. Ded. How nither'd and hungry wad the gentle board look without the product of your rigs and faulds?

a1801 R. Gall Poems & Songs (1819) 122 Ye'll bloom whan I wander abroad like a ghaist, Sair niddered wi' sorrow an' care.

1827 J. Watt Poems 69 Why sae callous, and wither'd, Conscience dosent, dry and nither'd.

1857 T. Wright Dict. Obsolete & Provinc. Eng. 699/2 Niddered, cold and hungry.

1932 A. Horsbøl tr. J. Jakobsen Etymol. Dict. Norn Lang. in Shetland II. 602/1 Nidderet, wasted away, miserable; very nidderet lookin'; a nidderet animal.

1971 A. Mitchell & S. Waddell Teach thissen Tyke Nithered, very cold. A condition found on the kind of day that affects brass monkeys adversely.

1999 Northern Echo (Electronic ed.) 2 Sept. Tom Peacock..as Northern League linesman had had many a nithered knee on Stanley hill top.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	nithered
释义	nitheredadj. Brit. /ˈnɪðəd/, U.S. /ˈnɪðərd/, Scottish English /ˈnɪθərd/ Forms: English regional (northern) 1600s netherd, 1700s–1800s nither'd, 1800s– nithered; Scottish 1800s nither't, 1800s– niddered, 1800s– nidderet, 1800s– nidderd (Shetland). Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: nither v., -ed suffix¹. Etymology: < nither v. + -ed suffix¹. Scottish and English regional (northern). Shrivelled or pinched with cold or hunger; wasted, stunted, withered. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > by growth or development > defined by poor growth > [adjective] > stunted or underdeveloped wanthriven1508 scrubby1591 unthriven1680 nithered1691 strunty1756 stinted1759 starved1785 nirled1808 scrunty1811 scrawny1883 the world > life > the body > bodily shape or physique > slim shape or physique > [adjective] > thin leanc1000 thinc1000 swonga1300 meagrea1398 empty?c1400 (as) thin (also lean, rank) as a rakec1405 macilent?a1425 rawc1425 gauntc1440 to be skin and bone (also bones)c1450 leany?a1475 swampc1480 scarrya1500 pinched1514 extenuate1528 lean-fleshed1535 carrion-lean1542 spare1548 lank1553 carrion1565 brawn-fallen1578 raw-bone1590 scraggeda1591 thin-bellied1591 rake-lean1593 bare-boned1594 forlorn1594 Lented1594 lean-looked1597 shotten herring1598 spiny1598 starved1598 thin-belly1598 raw-boned1600 larbar1603 meagry?1603 fleshless1605 scraggy1611 ballow1612 lank-leana1616 skinnya1616 hagged1616 scraggling1616 carrion-like1620 extenuated1620 thin-gutted1620 haggard1630 scrannel1638 leanisha1645 skeletontal1651 overlean1657 emaciated1665 slank1668 lathy1672 emaciate1676 nithered1691 emacerated1704 lean-looking1713 scranky1735 squinny-gut(s)1742 mauger1756 squinny1784 angular1789 etiolated1791 as thin (also lean) as a rail1795 wiry1808 slink1817 scranny1820 famine-hollowed1822 sharp featured1824 reedy1830 scrawny1833 stringy1833 lean-ribbeda1845 skeletony1852 famine-pinched1856 shelly1866 flesh-fallen1876 thinnish1884 all horn and hide1890 unfurnished1893 bone-thin1899 underweight1899 asthenic1925 skin-and-bony1935 skinny-malinky1940 skeletal1952 pencil-neck1960 the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > hunger > [adjective] > hungry hungryc950 hungering971 hollow1362 eagera1475 empty?1490 ahungrya1500 sharp-set1540 greedlya1546 anhungry1578 starveling1578 belly-pinched1608 mad-hungry1608 jejunea1620 sharp-bent1675 sharp1678 nithered1691 peckish1714 stomach-tight1718 yap1768 yaupish1789 picksome1847 1691 J. Ray Coll. Eng. Words (ed. 2) 52 Netherd, starved with Cold. 1737 A. Ramsay Coll. Scots Prov. Ded. How nither'd and hungry wad the gentle board look without the product of your rigs and faulds? a1801 R. Gall Poems & Songs (1819) 122 Ye'll bloom whan I wander abroad like a ghaist, Sair niddered wi' sorrow an' care. 1827 J. Watt Poems 69 Why sae callous, and wither'd, Conscience dosent, dry and nither'd. 1857 T. Wright Dict. Obsolete & Provinc. Eng. 699/2 Niddered, cold and hungry. 1932 A. Horsbøl tr. J. Jakobsen Etymol. Dict. Norn Lang. in Shetland II. 602/1 Nidderet, wasted away, miserable; very nidderet lookin'; a nidderet animal. 1971 A. Mitchell & S. Waddell Teach thissen Tyke Nithered, very cold. A condition found on the kind of day that affects brass monkeys adversely. 1999 Northern Echo (Electronic ed.) 2 Sept. Tom Peacock..as Northern League linesman had had many a nithered knee on Stanley hill top. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1691
随便看	french walnut french warden french wheat french white french willow french window french wormwood french-american french-based french-born french-braid french-braided french-bred french-british french-built french-canadian french-chalk french-derived french-english french-heeled french-influenced french-inspired french-kiss french-like french-loving