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单词 non-literate
释义

non-literateadj.n.

Brit. /nɒnˈlɪt(ə)rət/, U.S. /nɑnˈlɪdərət/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: non- prefix, literate adj.
Etymology: < non- prefix + literate adj.
Chiefly Cultural Anthropology.
A. adj.
1. Of a person or group of people: unable to read or write; ignorant of letters or literature.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > want of knowledge, ignorance > want of learning, illiteracy > [adjective] > not studious
unliterate1548
unbookisha1616
unbooklearned1633
unscholastic1690
unreading1728
bookless1734
unliterary1788
unbooked1859
non-literate1891
book-shy1902
1891 Internat. Jrnl. Ethics 1 512 Most of the non-literate pupils decidedly lack the sense of the grammatical relation of words in a sentence.
1932 Jrnl. Afr. Soc. 31 447 Philology has been singularly unsuccessful in the non-literate field where there are no documents.
1965 N.Y. Times 2 June 44/6 People that can read elected our President, House of Representatives, and Senate; there is no need to worry about what a non-literate group of voters might be able to accomplish.
1984 A. Kazin in Dissent (1998) Fall 104/1 My only real problem, as usual with students in literature, is that they are shrewd but non-literate, and I do get tired of mentioning exotic, out-of-the-way books like Hamlet and War and Peace.
2001 Los Angeles Times (Electronic ed.) 21 Aug. California students should be better readers. However, until all Californians—not just those who are educators by profession—accept the responsibility of making this happen, we will all pay the price of a nonliterate populace.
2. Of, belonging to, or designating a society that has no written language.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > a civilization or culture > [adjective] > specific types or forms of
lowa1387
primitive1838
pre-revolution1860
metronymic1868
pre-feudal1870
prelogical1880
polyzoic1886
pre-agricultural1898
pre-civil1902
pre-feudalic1907
subcultural1909
protocultural1920
pre-independencea1922
apparented1934
sensate1937
patrimonial1946
non-literate1948
inner-directed1950
underground1953
pop-cultural1963
technopolitan1965
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > want of knowledge, ignorance > want of learning, illiteracy > [adjective] > at cultural stage
preliterate1923
non-literate1948
1948 M. J. Herskovits Man & his Works ii. v. 75 The..form, nonliterate, simply describes the fact that these people do not have written languages.
1958 A. R. Radcliffe-Brown Method in Social Anthropol. ii. iii. 155 The customs of ancient times might be better understood in the light of the resemblances they show to customs of non-literate peoples of later times.
1997 J. Diamond Guns, Germs & Steel 23 He was less interested in prehistory and in simpler, nonliterate societies.
3. Of an art form: not written down; non-verbal.
ΚΠ
1954 Social Forces 33 179/1 Jam music is not, as naive critics believe, totally unarranged and spontaneous; it is, rather, non-literate.
1981 Times 7 Feb. (Sat. Review) 9/7 We are most of us aware of the effects of music, dance and painting... It is also very noticeable in our efforts to come to grips with these ‘non-literate’ arts that words is what we believe we ought to put them into, if we can truly claim to have understood them.
1999 E. L. Doctorow in N.Y. Times 15 Mar. e1/5 Film has begun to affirm its essentially nonliterate nature and to make of its conventions an art form detached and self-contained, like painting.
B. n.
A non-literate person. Usually in plural.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > want of knowledge, ignorance > want of learning, illiteracy > [noun] > stage in culture > person at
preliterate1925
non-literate1939
1939 Man 39 100/2 Any tendency..to generalize from the Trobriand Islanders to non-literates as a whole.
1956 R. Redfield Peasant Society & Culture i. 6 Among these non-literates there was no history to learn.
1997 Amer. Naturalist 150 Suppl. 107 Group problem solving among nonliterates has not been descriptively well represented in ethnographic practice.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1891
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