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单词 ablegate
释义

ablegaten.

Brit. /ˈablᵻɡeɪt/, /ˈablᵻɡət/, U.S. /ˈæbləˌɡeɪt/, /ˈæbləɡət/
Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French ablégat; Latin ablegātus.
Etymology: Either < French ablégat (1752; < ab- ab- prefix + légat legate n.1), or < classical Latin ablegātus, past participle of ablegāre ablegate v. (compare earlier legate n.1). Compare Italian ablegato (1865). Compare earlier ablegate v., ablegation n.
Roman Catholic Church.
An envoy of the Holy See who brings the insignia of office to a newly appointed cardinal.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > pope > offices or officials > [noun] > envoy
legatelOE
prothonotary1491
ablegate1817
1651 W. MacDonnell Anglia Liberata ii. 37 In the beginning of his pretended Answer, nick-names them Ab-Legats in the Diminutive, and calls them pretended Ambassadors, as if they merited not the title of true Legats or Ambassadors.]
1817 Times 27 Aug. 2/1 Before mass the King received, in public audience, M. Brancadoro, Ablegate, charged by the Pope to bring the hat to the Cardinal Perigord.
1875 Catholic World July 473/2 If the head of state be a Catholic, he is permitted to place the cap (brought by the ablegate) upon the new cardinal.
1890 W. M. Brady Anglo-Rom. Papers iii. 239 In 1778, when he [sc. Cardinal Braschi] went as Ablegate to carry the Berretta to the two Cardinals, De la Rochefoucauld and De Rohan.
1927 Month Sept. 256 The central interest of the evening was the anticipated arrival of the Apostolic Ablegate, the high ecclesiastic sent by the Pope to bring the red biretta to the new Cardinal.
1986 Amer. Jrnl. Econ. & Sociol. 45 116 On December 23, 1892, Msgr. Franciso Satolli, Pope Leo XIII's ablegate, reinstated Father McGlynn.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

ablegatev.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin ablegāt-, ablegāre.
Etymology: < classical Latin ablegāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix3) of ablegāre to send away on a mission, to send away, banish, get rid of < ab- ab- prefix + legāre (see legate v.). Compare slightly earlier ablegation n.
Obsolete (rare after 17th cent.).
transitive. To send away or to a distance; to banish.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > causing to go away > command to go away [verb (transitive)] > send away or dismiss > peremptorily
removec1384
exilea1393
banishc1450
ablegate1621
1621 T. Bedford Sinne unto Death 25 For this his mocke, hee and his mother are ablegated and banished.
c1660 R. Carpenter Pragmatical Jesuit 64 Thou hellish Dog, Depart, or I will amand, ablegate, and send thee to some vast and horrid Desert.
1662 R. Codrington tr. G. Ruggle Ignoramus 2nd Prol. sig. C2v In the mean time thou shalt not only be ablegated, but ligated as a Thief.
1795 Elisa Powell I. vii. 128 We are now sufferers by the bad policy of our ancestors, in ablegating their poor to till the wilds of America.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1817v.1621
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更新时间:2024/12/23 15:55:15