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单词 nitromethane
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nitromethane
nitromethane n.
Brit. /ˌnʌɪtrə(ʊ)ˈmiːθeɪn/
,
U.S. /ˌnaɪtroʊˈmɛˌθeɪn/
[after German Nitromethan (V. Meyer & O. Stüber 1872, in Berichte der Deutsch. Chem. Ges. 5 399); compare French nitométhane (1878)] an oily liquid, CH3NO2, which is used as a solvent and a rocket fuel, and in the production of nitro-compounds.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > hydrocarbons > [noun] > alkanes > alkane derivatives
iodomethane1868
dichloromethane1869
nitromethane1872
methylene chloride1880
diazomethane1894
methylene dichloride1895
1872 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 25 804 Nitromethane is a heavy oil, of a peculiar odour; it boils at 99°.
1972 Materials & Technol. IV. xv. 548 Nitromethane is used as a solvent for cellulose esters and vinyl resins.
1989 R. Dryer & G. Lata Exper. Biochem. ii. iii. 354 To each of these vials has also been added different amounts of a quencher, usually nitromethane.
extracted from nitro-comb. form
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