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单词 nitrotoluene
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nitrotoluene
nitrotoluene n.
Brit. /ˌnʌɪtrə(ʊ)ˈtɒljʊiːn/
,
/ˌnʌɪtrə(ʊ)ˈtəʊljʊiːn/
,
U.S. /ˌnaɪtroʊˈtɑljuˌin/
each of three isomeric derivatives of toluene, C6H4(NO2)CH3, obtained by replacing one of the ring hydrogen atoms with a nitro group, two of which (the ortho and para isomers) are used in the manufacture of dyes.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > hydrocarbons > [noun] > benzene derivatives > toluenes
retinaphtha1837
toluol1848
nitrotoluene1871
toluene1871
methylbenzene1879
trinitrotoluene1908
1871 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 24 871 (table) Nitrotoluene.
1915 Dyestuffs & Coal-tar Products i. 24 2-Nitrotoluene may be..reduced to o-azoxytoluene, which is then acidified.
1964 N. G. Clark Mod. Org. Chem. xix. 377 A substituent in the side-chain of toluene may be designated ‘α-’; for example, α-nitrotoluene, C6H5.CH2.NO2.
1994 Guardian 2 Nov. i. 3/1 Hickson's International, based at Castleford, West Yorkshire, admitted discharging trade effluent and chemicals, including nitrotoluene..into the River Aire.
extracted from nitro-comb. form
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