nolln.

Brit.

/nəʊl/,

/nɒl/, U.S.

/noʊl/

Forms:

α. Old English hnol, Old English hnoll, Middle English–1500s nole, Middle English–1500s nolle, Middle English–1600s nol, Middle English– noll.

β. 1500s noole, 1500s noule, 1500s–1600s noul, 1500s–1600s nowl, 1500s–1600s 1800s nowle, 1700s null; English regional 1800s– nowl, 1800s– nowle, 1900s– noul.

See also now n.²

Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.

Etymology: Cognate with Middle Dutch nolle crown of the head, top of a sand-dune (Dutch nol top of a sand-dune or sea defence), Old High German hnol , nol , nollo (Middle High German nol , nulle ) top, summit, crown of the head, probably related to knoll n.¹; compare Old High German hnel, nel, nelle (Middle High German nel, nelle) head, summit.

a. The top or crown of the head; the head itself. Now English regional.In later use frequently with the epithet drunken.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > [noun]

nolleOE

headOE

topa1225

copc1264

scalpa1300

chiefc1330

crownc1330

jowla1400

poll?a1400

testea1400

ball in the hoodc1400

palleta1425

noddle?1507

costard?1515

nab?1536

neck1560

coxcomb1567

sconce1567

now1568

headpiece1579

mazer1581

mazardc1595

cockcomb1602

costrel1604

cranion1611

pasha1616

noddle pate1622

block1635

cranium1647

sallet1652

poundrel1664

nob1699

crany?1730

knowledge box1755

noodle1762

noggin1769

napper1785

garret1796

pimple1811

knowledge-casket1822

coco1828

cobbra1832

coconut1834

top-piece1838

nut1841

barnet1857

twopenny1859

chump1864

topknot1869

conk1870

masthead1884

filbert1886

bonce1889

crumpet1891

dome1891

roof1897

beanc1905

belfry1907

hat rack1907

melon1907

box1908

lemon1923

loaf1925

pound1933

sconec1945

nana1966

the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > top of head > [noun]

nolleOE

mouldOE

shodec1000

topa1225

patea1325

polla1325

hattrelc1330

skullc1380

foretop1382

pommelc1385

summita1425

sconce1567

vertex1634

cantle1822

α.

eOE (Mercian) Vespasian Psalter (1965) vii. 16 (17) In uertice eius iniquitas eius ascendit : in hnolle his unrehtwisnis his astigeð.

OE Ælfric Catholic Homilies: 2nd Ser. (Cambr. Gg.3.28) xxx. 264 Se deofol..sloh iob mid þære wyrstan wunde fram his hnolle ufewerdan, oð his ilas neoðewerde.

lOE Salisbury Psalter cxxviii. 4 Dominus iustus concidet ceruices peccatorum : rihtwis forhæwð hnollas synuulra.

c1225 ( Ælfric Gloss. (Worcester) in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 536 Uertex, nol.

a1350 in R. H. Robbins Hist. Poems 14th & 15th Cent. (1959) 26 (MED) Nys no wyt in is nolle.

a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1961) Deut. xxviii. 35 Mowe þou not be heled fro þe sole of þe foot vnto þy nolle [a1425 L.V. top; L. verticem].

c1425 (?a1400) Arthur (Longleat 55) 211 (MED) Þu art wood on þe Nolle!

a1475 (a1450) Tournam. of Tottenham (Harl.) (1930) 60 (MED) Þay set on þer nollys, For to kepe þer pollys, Gode blake bollys.

a1529 J. Skelton Colyn Cloute (?1545) sig. D.vi That no man shulde se Nor rede in any scrolles Of theyr dronken nolles.

1563 W. Baldwin et al. Myrrour for Magistrates (new ed.) Wudvile sig. M.iiii The bastard law broode, which can mollyfie All kynd of causes in theyr crafty nolles.

1587 W. Harrison Hist. Descr. Iland Brit. (new ed.) ii. vi. 170/2 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) I He carrie off a drie dronken noll to bed with him.

1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. xxxiii. xlviii. 851 When..they awoke and roused themselues, with their drunken and drousie nols.

1626 N. Breton Fantasticks in Wks. (1879) II. 14/2 The nappy Ale makes many a drunken Noll.

1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. at Noddle Jim, hon did thy noll zee the bursh last?

β. 1567 T. Drant tr. Horace Arte of Poetrie sig. Bij All the pothigaries stuffe Can scarcely purge his nowle.a1599 E. Spenser Canto Mutabilitie vii. xxxix, in Faerie Queene (1609) sig. Ii2 Then came October full of merry glee: For, yet his noule was totty of the must.a1627 T. Middleton & W. Rowley Spanish Gipsie (1653) iii. sig. E^v Peter-see-me shall wash thy nowle, And Malligo Glasses fox thee.1657 J. Trapp Comm. Psalms vii. vi Priests with their drunken Nowls said Mattens.1825 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Jan. 113 I'll split thy pruriginious nowl.1883 Yorks. Weekly Post 14 July (Gloss. Yorks. Archaic Words) 6/6 Nowl, the crown of the head.

†b. With depreciative adjective: a person of a specified kind. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > stupid, foolish, or inadequate person > stupid person, dolt, blockhead > [noun]

asseOE

sotc1000

beastc1225

long-ear?a1300

stock1303

buzzard1377

mis-feelinga1382

dasarta1400

stonea1400

dasiberd14..

dottlec1400

doddypoll1401

dastardc1440

dotterel1440

dullardc1440

wantwit1449

jobardc1475

nollc1475

assheada1500

mulea1500

dull-pate15..

peak1509

dulbert?a1513

doddy-patec1525

noddypolla1529

hammer-head1532

dull-head?1534

capon1542

dolt1543

blockhead1549

cod's head1549

mome1550

grout-head1551

gander1553

skit-brains?1553

blocka1556

calfa1556

tomfool1565

dunce1567

druggard1569

cobble1570

dummel1570

Essex calf1573

jolthead1573

hardhead1576

beetle-head1577

dor-head1577

groutnoll1578

grosshead1580

thickskin1582

noddyship?1589

jobbernowl1592

beetle-brain1593

Dorbel1593

oatmeal-groat1594

loggerhead1595

block-pate1598

cittern-head1598

noddypoop1598

dorbellist1599

numps1599

dor1601

stump1602

ram-head1605

look-like-a-goose1606

ruff1606

clod1607

turf1607

asinego1609

clot-poll1609

doddiea1611

druggle1611

duncecomb1612

ox-head1613

clod-polla1616

dulman1615

jolterhead1620

bullhead1624

dunderwhelpa1625

dunderhead1630

macaroona1631

clod-patea1635

clota1637

dildo1638

clot-pate1640

stupid1640

clod-head1644

stub1644

simpletonian1652

bottle-head1654

Bœotiana1657

vappe1657

lackwit1668

cudden1673

plant-animal1673

dolt-head1679

cabbage head1682

put1688

a piece of wood1691

ouphe1694

dunderpate1697

numbskull1697

leather-head1699

nocky1699

Tom Cony1699

mopus1700

bluff-head1703

clod skull1707

dunny1709

dowf1722

stupe1722

gamphrel1729

gobbin?1746

duncehead1749

half-wit1755

thick-skull1755

jackass1756

woollen-head1756

numbhead1757

beef-head1775

granny1776

stupid-head1792

stunpolla1794

timber-head1794

wether heada1796

dummy1796

noghead1800

staumrel1802

muttonhead1803

num1807

dummkopf1809

tumphya1813

cod's head and shoulders1820

stoopid1823

thick-head1824

gype1825

stob1825

stookiea1828

woodenhead1831

ning-nong1832

log-head1834

fat-head1835

dunderheadism1836

turnip1837

mudhead1838

donkey1840

stupex1843

cabbage1844

morepork1845

lubber-head1847

slowpoke1847

stupiditarian1850

pudding-head1851

cod's head and shoulders1852

putty head1853

moke1855

mullet-head1855

pothead1855

mug1857

thick1857

boodle1862

meathead1863

missing link1863

half-baked1866

lunk1867

turnip-head1869

rummy1872

pumpkin-head1876

tattie1879

chump1883

dully1883

cretin1884

lunkhead1884

mopstick1886

dumbhead1887

peanut head1891

pie-face1891

doughbakea1895

butt-head1896

pinhead1896

cheesehead1900

nyamps1900

box head1902

bonehead1903

chickenhead1903

thickwit1904

cluck1906

boob1907

John1908

mooch1910

nitwit1910

dikkop1913

goop1914

goofus1916

rumdum1916

bone dome1917

moron1917

oik1917

jabroni1919

dumb-bell1920

knob1920

goon1921

dimwit1922

ivory dome1923

stone jug1923

dingleberry1924

gimp1924

bird brain1926

jughead1926

cloth-head1927

dumb1928

gazook1928

mouldwarp1928

ding-dong1929

stupido1929

mook1930

sparrow-brain1930

knobhead1931

dip1932

drip1932

epsilon1932

bohunkus1933

Nimrod1933

dumbass1934

zombie1936

pea-brain1938

knot-head1940

schlump1941

jarhead1942

Joe Soap1943

knuckle-head1944

nong1944

lame-brain1945

gobshite1946

rock-head1947

potato head1948

jerko1949

turkey1951

momo1953

poop-head1955

a right one1958

bam1959

nong-nong1959

dickhead1960

dumbo1960

Herbert1960

lamer1961

bampot1962

dipshit1963

bamstick1965

doofus1965

dick1966

pillock1967

zipperhead1967

dipstick1968

thickie1968

poephol1969

yo-yo1970

doof1971

cockhead1972

nully1973

thicko1976

wazzock1976

motorhead1979

mouth-breather1979

no-brainer1979

jerkwad1980

woodentop1981

dickwad1983

dough ball1983

dickweed1984

bawheid1985

numpty1985

jerkweed1988

dick-sucker1989

knob-end1989

Muppet1989

dingus1997

dicksack1999

eight ball-

the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [noun] > drunkenness > one who is drunk

noll1598

reeler1657

intoxicate1760

drunk1852

c1475 (c1399) Mum & Sothsegger (Cambr. Ll.4.14) (1936) i. 20 (MED) Though þis be derklich endited for a dull nolle, Miche nede is it not to mwse þer-on.

1566 T. Drant tr. Horace Medicinable Morall sig. Biiij^v We calle him goose, and disarde doulte, And fowlye fatted nowle.

1598 R. Barret Theorike & Pract. Mod. Warres i. 9 Drunken nowls are apt..in their drunken pangs to haue their throates cut.

1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. ix. xxx. 335 Neither perceived they ought, senselesse druncken nols they.

†2. The nape of the neck; the back of the head. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > external parts of body > neck > [noun] > back of neck

napea1325

hattrelc1330

nolla1382

skull1382

polla1398

nape of the neck (also head)1440

noddle1547

niddick1558

nuke1562

nuque1578

nub1673

nod1695

cuff of the neck1740

nucha1768

scuff1787

scruff1790

scroop1850

kitchen1964

a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1961) Lev. xxvi. 13 Y..haue ladde ȝow out of þe loond of Egipcianys..&..haue broke þe cheynys of ȝoure nollys [L. cervicum] þat ȝe myȝte go vpriȝt.

c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Deeds xv. 10 What tempten ȝe God, for to putte a ȝok on the nol or necke of disciplis?

a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 49^v Ȝif þe heed is temperatliche greet & þe nolle of þe necke somdel greet.

c1450 (?a1400) Wars Alexander (Ashm.) 807 (MED) Þe noll [a1500 Dublin nole] of Nicollas þe kyng he fra þe nebb partis.

c1475 (c1445) R. Pecock Donet (1921) 11 (MED) Mynde is sette in þe nolle bihinde.

?1550 H. Llwyd tr. Pope John XXI Treasury of Healthe sig. H.iiii^v Aplye it to the nape of y^e necke beneth the nol.

1598 R. Haydocke tr. G. P. Lomazzo Tracte Artes Paintinge i. 30 The hinder parte vnder the crowne, some do call..the nape or nolle.

1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 21 The veynes of the forehead, the nowle or backe part of the head.

c1720 W. Gibson Farriers New Guide i. iv. 40 It is..about two Inches within the Head before it passes out at the Noll.

†3. An extreme point; a pole. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > end or extremity > [noun]

endc825

headOE

finea1300

nolla1387

extremityc1400

hinder end?1523

extreme1570

termininea1593

exit1615

outmost1634

terminus1704

knobhead1793

terminal1865

a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1869) II. 9 For þis lond lieþ vnder þe norþ nolle [?a1475 anon. tr. partes; L. vertice] of þe world.

Compounds

† noll-bone n. Obsolete the occipital bone.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > [noun] > back of skull

lambda?a1425

occiput1578

noddle-bone1611

noll-bone1615

occipital1861

1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 581 The knub of the nowle-bone inarticulated or ioyned to the first rack-bone of the necke.

1683 A. Snape Anat. Horse iv. xii. 167 The Muscles ascend upward as far as to the Occiput or Noll-bone.

c1720 W. Gibson Farrier's Guide (1722) 62 All which [nerves] uniting together are inserted into the Noll-bone.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	noll
释义	nolln. Brit. /nəʊl/, /nɒl/, U.S. /noʊl/ Forms: α. Old English hnol, Old English hnoll, Middle English–1500s nole, Middle English–1500s nolle, Middle English–1600s nol, Middle English– noll. β. 1500s noole, 1500s noule, 1500s–1600s noul, 1500s–1600s nowl, 1500s–1600s 1800s nowle, 1700s null; English regional 1800s– nowl, 1800s– nowle, 1900s– noul. See also now n.² Origin: A word inherited from Germanic. Etymology: Cognate with Middle Dutch nolle crown of the head, top of a sand-dune (Dutch nol top of a sand-dune or sea defence), Old High German hnol , nol , nollo (Middle High German nol , nulle ) top, summit, crown of the head, probably related to knoll n.¹; compare Old High German hnel, nel, nelle (Middle High German nel, nelle) head, summit. 1. a. The top or crown of the head; the head itself. Now English regional.In later use frequently with the epithet drunken. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > [noun] nolleOE headOE topa1225 copc1264 scalpa1300 chiefc1330 crownc1330 jowla1400 poll?a1400 testea1400 ball in the hoodc1400 palleta1425 noddle?1507 costard?1515 nab?1536 neck1560 coxcomb1567 sconce1567 now1568 headpiece1579 mazer1581 mazardc1595 cockcomb1602 costrel1604 cranion1611 pasha1616 noddle pate1622 block1635 cranium1647 sallet1652 poundrel1664 nob1699 crany?1730 knowledge box1755 noodle1762 noggin1769 napper1785 garret1796 pimple1811 knowledge-casket1822 coco1828 cobbra1832 coconut1834 top-piece1838 nut1841 barnet1857 twopenny1859 chump1864 topknot1869 conk1870 masthead1884 filbert1886 bonce1889 crumpet1891 dome1891 roof1897 beanc1905 belfry1907 hat rack1907 melon1907 box1908 lemon1923 loaf1925 pound1933 sconec1945 nana1966 the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > top of head > [noun] nolleOE mouldOE shodec1000 topa1225 patea1325 polla1325 hattrelc1330 skullc1380 foretop1382 pommelc1385 summita1425 sconce1567 vertex1634 cantle1822 α. eOE (Mercian) Vespasian Psalter (1965) vii. 16 (17) In uertice eius iniquitas eius ascendit : in hnolle his unrehtwisnis his astigeð. OE Ælfric Catholic Homilies: 2nd Ser. (Cambr. Gg.3.28) xxx. 264 Se deofol..sloh iob mid þære wyrstan wunde fram his hnolle ufewerdan, oð his ilas neoðewerde. lOE Salisbury Psalter cxxviii. 4 Dominus iustus concidet ceruices peccatorum : rihtwis forhæwð hnollas synuulra. c1225 ( Ælfric Gloss. (Worcester) in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 536 Uertex, nol. a1350 in R. H. Robbins Hist. Poems 14th & 15th Cent. (1959) 26 (MED) Nys no wyt in is nolle. a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1961) Deut. xxviii. 35 Mowe þou not be heled fro þe sole of þe foot vnto þy nolle [a1425 L.V. top; L. verticem]. c1425 (?a1400) Arthur (Longleat 55) 211 (MED) Þu art wood on þe Nolle! a1475 (a1450) Tournam. of Tottenham (Harl.) (1930) 60 (MED) Þay set on þer nollys, For to kepe þer pollys, Gode blake bollys. a1529 J. Skelton Colyn Cloute (?1545) sig. D.vi That no man shulde se Nor rede in any scrolles Of theyr dronken nolles. 1563 W. Baldwin et al. Myrrour for Magistrates (new ed.) Wudvile sig. M.iiii The bastard law broode, which can mollyfie All kynd of causes in theyr crafty nolles. 1587 W. Harrison Hist. Descr. Iland Brit. (new ed.) ii. vi. 170/2 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) I He carrie off a drie dronken noll to bed with him. 1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. xxxiii. xlviii. 851 When..they awoke and roused themselues, with their drunken and drousie nols. 1626 N. Breton Fantasticks in Wks. (1879) II. 14/2 The nappy Ale makes many a drunken Noll. 1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. at Noddle Jim, hon did thy noll zee the bursh last? β. 1567 T. Drant tr. Horace Arte of Poetrie sig. Bij All the pothigaries stuffe Can scarcely purge his nowle.a1599 E. Spenser Canto Mutabilitie vii. xxxix, in Faerie Queene (1609) sig. Ii2 Then came October full of merry glee: For, yet his noule was totty of the must.a1627 T. Middleton & W. Rowley Spanish Gipsie (1653) iii. sig. E^v Peter-see-me shall wash thy nowle, And Malligo Glasses fox thee.1657 J. Trapp Comm. Psalms vii. vi Priests with their drunken Nowls said Mattens.1825 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Jan. 113 I'll split thy pruriginious nowl.1883 Yorks. Weekly Post 14 July (Gloss. Yorks. Archaic Words) 6/6 Nowl, the crown of the head. †b. With depreciative adjective: a person of a specified kind. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > stupid, foolish, or inadequate person > stupid person, dolt, blockhead > [noun] asseOE sotc1000 beastc1225 long-ear?a1300 stock1303 buzzard1377 mis-feelinga1382 dasarta1400 stonea1400 dasiberd14.. dottlec1400 doddypoll1401 dastardc1440 dotterel1440 dullardc1440 wantwit1449 jobardc1475 nollc1475 assheada1500 mulea1500 dull-pate15.. peak1509 dulbert?a1513 doddy-patec1525 noddypolla1529 hammer-head1532 dull-head?1534 capon1542 dolt1543 blockhead1549 cod's head1549 mome1550 grout-head1551 gander1553 skit-brains?1553 blocka1556 calfa1556 tomfool1565 dunce1567 druggard1569 cobble1570 dummel1570 Essex calf1573 jolthead1573 hardhead1576 beetle-head1577 dor-head1577 groutnoll1578 grosshead1580 thickskin1582 noddyship?1589 jobbernowl1592 beetle-brain1593 Dorbel1593 oatmeal-groat1594 loggerhead1595 block-pate1598 cittern-head1598 noddypoop1598 dorbellist1599 numps1599 dor1601 stump1602 ram-head1605 look-like-a-goose1606 ruff1606 clod1607 turf1607 asinego1609 clot-poll1609 doddiea1611 druggle1611 duncecomb1612 ox-head1613 clod-polla1616 dulman1615 jolterhead1620 bullhead1624 dunderwhelpa1625 dunderhead1630 macaroona1631 clod-patea1635 clota1637 dildo1638 clot-pate1640 stupid1640 clod-head1644 stub1644 simpletonian1652 bottle-head1654 Bœotiana1657 vappe1657 lackwit1668 cudden1673 plant-animal1673 dolt-head1679 cabbage head1682 put1688 a piece of wood1691 ouphe1694 dunderpate1697 numbskull1697 leather-head1699 nocky1699 Tom Cony1699 mopus1700 bluff-head1703 clod skull1707 dunny1709 dowf1722 stupe1722 gamphrel1729 gobbin?1746 duncehead1749 half-wit1755 thick-skull1755 jackass1756 woollen-head1756 numbhead1757 beef-head1775 granny1776 stupid-head1792 stunpolla1794 timber-head1794 wether heada1796 dummy1796 noghead1800 staumrel1802 muttonhead1803 num1807 dummkopf1809 tumphya1813 cod's head and shoulders1820 stoopid1823 thick-head1824 gype1825 stob1825 stookiea1828 woodenhead1831 ning-nong1832 log-head1834 fat-head1835 dunderheadism1836 turnip1837 mudhead1838 donkey1840 stupex1843 cabbage1844 morepork1845 lubber-head1847 slowpoke1847 stupiditarian1850 pudding-head1851 cod's head and shoulders1852 putty head1853 moke1855 mullet-head1855 pothead1855 mug1857 thick1857 boodle1862 meathead1863 missing link1863 half-baked1866 lunk1867 turnip-head1869 rummy1872 pumpkin-head1876 tattie1879 chump1883 dully1883 cretin1884 lunkhead1884 mopstick1886 dumbhead1887 peanut head1891 pie-face1891 doughbakea1895 butt-head1896 pinhead1896 cheesehead1900 nyamps1900 box head1902 bonehead1903 chickenhead1903 thickwit1904 cluck1906 boob1907 John1908 mooch1910 nitwit1910 dikkop1913 goop1914 goofus1916 rumdum1916 bone dome1917 moron1917 oik1917 jabroni1919 dumb-bell1920 knob1920 goon1921 dimwit1922 ivory dome1923 stone jug1923 dingleberry1924 gimp1924 bird brain1926 jughead1926 cloth-head1927 dumb1928 gazook1928 mouldwarp1928 ding-dong1929 stupido1929 mook1930 sparrow-brain1930 knobhead1931 dip1932 drip1932 epsilon1932 bohunkus1933 Nimrod1933 dumbass1934 zombie1936 pea-brain1938 knot-head1940 schlump1941 jarhead1942 Joe Soap1943 knuckle-head1944 nong1944 lame-brain1945 gobshite1946 rock-head1947 potato head1948 jerko1949 turkey1951 momo1953 poop-head1955 a right one1958 bam1959 nong-nong1959 dickhead1960 dumbo1960 Herbert1960 lamer1961 bampot1962 dipshit1963 bamstick1965 doofus1965 dick1966 pillock1967 zipperhead1967 dipstick1968 thickie1968 poephol1969 yo-yo1970 doof1971 cockhead1972 nully1973 thicko1976 wazzock1976 motorhead1979 mouth-breather1979 no-brainer1979 jerkwad1980 woodentop1981 dickwad1983 dough ball1983 dickweed1984 bawheid1985 numpty1985 jerkweed1988 dick-sucker1989 knob-end1989 Muppet1989 dingus1997 dicksack1999 eight ball- the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [noun] > drunkenness > one who is drunk noll1598 reeler1657 intoxicate1760 drunk1852 c1475 (c1399) Mum & Sothsegger (Cambr. Ll.4.14) (1936) i. 20 (MED) Though þis be derklich endited for a dull nolle, Miche nede is it not to mwse þer-on. 1566 T. Drant tr. Horace Medicinable Morall sig. Biiij^v We calle him goose, and disarde doulte, And fowlye fatted nowle. 1598 R. Barret Theorike & Pract. Mod. Warres i. 9 Drunken nowls are apt..in their drunken pangs to haue their throates cut. 1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. ix. xxx. 335 Neither perceived they ought, senselesse druncken nols they. †2. The nape of the neck; the back of the head. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > neck > [noun] > back of neck napea1325 hattrelc1330 nolla1382 skull1382 polla1398 nape of the neck (also head)1440 noddle1547 niddick1558 nuke1562 nuque1578 nub1673 nod1695 cuff of the neck1740 nucha1768 scuff1787 scruff1790 scroop1850 kitchen1964 a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1961) Lev. xxvi. 13 Y..haue ladde ȝow out of þe loond of Egipcianys..&..haue broke þe cheynys of ȝoure nollys [L. cervicum] þat ȝe myȝte go vpriȝt. c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Deeds xv. 10 What tempten ȝe God, for to putte a ȝok on the nol or necke of disciplis? a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 49^v Ȝif þe heed is temperatliche greet & þe nolle of þe necke somdel greet. c1450 (?a1400) Wars Alexander (Ashm.) 807 (MED) Þe noll [a1500 Dublin nole] of Nicollas þe kyng he fra þe nebb partis. c1475 (c1445) R. Pecock Donet (1921) 11 (MED) Mynde is sette in þe nolle bihinde. ?1550 H. Llwyd tr. Pope John XXI Treasury of Healthe sig. H.iiii^v Aplye it to the nape of y^e necke beneth the nol. 1598 R. Haydocke tr. G. P. Lomazzo Tracte Artes Paintinge i. 30 The hinder parte vnder the crowne, some do call..the nape or nolle. 1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 21 The veynes of the forehead, the nowle or backe part of the head. c1720 W. Gibson Farriers New Guide i. iv. 40 It is..about two Inches within the Head before it passes out at the Noll. †3. An extreme point; a pole. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > end or extremity > [noun] endc825 headOE finea1300 nolla1387 extremityc1400 hinder end?1523 extreme1570 termininea1593 exit1615 outmost1634 terminus1704 knobhead1793 terminal1865 a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1869) II. 9 For þis lond lieþ vnder þe norþ nolle [?a1475 anon. tr. partes; L. vertice] of þe world. Compounds † noll-bone n. Obsolete the occipital bone. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > [noun] > back of skull lambda?a1425 occiput1578 noddle-bone1611 noll-bone1615 occipital1861 1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 581 The knub of the nowle-bone inarticulated or ioyned to the first rack-bone of the necke. 1683 A. Snape Anat. Horse iv. xii. 167 The Muscles ascend upward as far as to the Occiput or Noll-bone. c1720 W. Gibson Farrier's Guide (1722) 62 All which [nerves] uniting together are inserted into the Noll-bone. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.eOE
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