† obumbrationn.

Forms: late Middle English obumbracioun, 1500s obumbracion, 1500s obumbracyon, 1600s 1800s obumbration.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin obumbrātiōn-, obumbrātiō-.

Etymology: < classical Latin obumbrātiōn-, obumbrātiō- darkening, overshadowing, in post-classical Latin spec. with reference to the Holy Spirit (4th cent.), prefiguration, foreshadowing (from a709 in British sources) < obumbrāt- , past participial stem of obumbrāre (see obumbrate v.) + -iō -ion suffix¹. Compare French obombration the action of overshadowing (1519 in Middle French with reference to the Holy Spirit; earlier in sense ‘that which casts a shadow over’ (c1174 in Old French as obumbration )). Compare later obumbrate v. N.E.D. (1902) gives the pronunciation as (ǫbɒmbrēⁱ·ʃən) /ɒbʌmˈbreɪʃən/.

Obsolete.

1. The action or an act of overshadowing; the condition of being overshadowed.Frequently with specific reference to the causative role played by the Holy Spirit in the Virgin Mary's conception of Christ, as described in Luke 1:35. Cf. obumber v., overshadow v.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > light > darkness or absence of light > intercepting or cutting off of light > [noun] > casting of a shadow > overshadowing

overshadowingc1400

obumbration?1440

inumbration1603

adumbration1658

tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) ix. 18 (MED) The feruent ire of Phebus to declyne With obumbracioun.

1533 T. More Answere Poysened Bk. i. xix. f. lxxxvi^v Hys body was in the blessed virgyn hys mother, by the heuynly obumbracyon of the holy goste.

1647 M. Hudson Divine Right Govt. Introd. sig. C2^v His production..supernaturall and Mysticall, by an incomprehensible Obumbration of the Holy Ghost.

1819 H. Busk Dessert 894 Partial eclipse..Brighter the dish from casual obumbration.

1846 G. S. Faber Lett. Tractarian Secession Popery v. 101 The Holy Thing, which should be born of her by the miraculous obumbration of the Holy ghost, should..be denominated The Son of God.

2. A foreshadowing; = adumbration n. 3.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > indication > [noun] > an indication or sign > slight

sparklec1380

odourc1384

smell?a1505

savour?1531

casta1556

obumbrationa1631

smite1640

subindication1655

smattering1764

whiff1872

breath1873

a1631 J. Donne Serm. (1957) III. 277 That delineation, that obumbration of God, which the creatures of God exhibit to us.

a1670 J. Hacket Cent. Serm. (1675) 975 In the dark glass of typical Obumbrations.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	obumbration
释义	† obumbrationn. Forms: late Middle English obumbracioun, 1500s obumbracion, 1500s obumbracyon, 1600s 1800s obumbration. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin obumbrātiōn-, obumbrātiō-. Etymology: < classical Latin obumbrātiōn-, obumbrātiō- darkening, overshadowing, in post-classical Latin spec. with reference to the Holy Spirit (4th cent.), prefiguration, foreshadowing (from a709 in British sources) < obumbrāt- , past participial stem of obumbrāre (see obumbrate v.) + -iō -ion suffix¹. Compare French obombration the action of overshadowing (1519 in Middle French with reference to the Holy Spirit; earlier in sense ‘that which casts a shadow over’ (c1174 in Old French as obumbration )). Compare later obumbrate v. N.E.D. (1902) gives the pronunciation as (ǫbɒmbrēⁱ·ʃən) /ɒbʌmˈbreɪʃən/. Obsolete. 1. The action or an act of overshadowing; the condition of being overshadowed.Frequently with specific reference to the causative role played by the Holy Spirit in the Virgin Mary's conception of Christ, as described in Luke 1:35. Cf. obumber v., overshadow v. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > darkness or absence of light > intercepting or cutting off of light > [noun] > casting of a shadow > overshadowing overshadowingc1400 obumbration?1440 inumbration1603 adumbration1658 tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) ix. 18 (MED) The feruent ire of Phebus to declyne With obumbracioun. 1533 T. More Answere Poysened Bk. i. xix. f. lxxxvi^v Hys body was in the blessed virgyn hys mother, by the heuynly obumbracyon of the holy goste. 1647 M. Hudson Divine Right Govt. Introd. sig. C2^v His production..supernaturall and Mysticall, by an incomprehensible Obumbration of the Holy Ghost. 1819 H. Busk Dessert 894 Partial eclipse..Brighter the dish from casual obumbration. 1846 G. S. Faber Lett. Tractarian Secession Popery v. 101 The Holy Thing, which should be born of her by the miraculous obumbration of the Holy ghost, should..be denominated The Son of God. 2. A foreshadowing; = adumbration n. 3. ΘΚΠ society > communication > indication > [noun] > an indication or sign > slight sparklec1380 odourc1384 smell?a1505 savour?1531 casta1556 obumbrationa1631 smite1640 subindication1655 smattering1764 whiff1872 breath1873 a1631 J. Donne Serm. (1957) III. 277 That delineation, that obumbration of God, which the creatures of God exhibit to us. a1670 J. Hacket Cent. Serm. (1675) 975 In the dark glass of typical Obumbrations. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.?1440
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