obventionn.

Brit.

/əbˈvɛnʃn/,

/ɒbˈvɛnʃn/, U.S.

/ɑbˈvɛn(t)ʃ(ə)n/

Forms: late Middle English obuencion, late Middle English obuencyon, late Middle English obuencyoun, late Middle English 1600s obvencion, late Middle English 1600s– obvention; also Scottish pre-1700 obuention.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French obvencion, obvention; Latin obventiōn-, obventiō.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman obvencion, obvencyoun and Middle French obvention fee, revenue (mid 13th cent. in Old French, frequently in plural) or their etymon classical Latin obventiōn-, obventiō (early 3rd cent. a.d. in legal texts, frequently in plural) < obvent- , past participial stem of obvenīre obvene v. + -iō -ion suffix¹.

Originally and chiefly Ecclesiastical Law.

An incoming fee or revenue, esp. one of an occasional or incidental character. Chiefly in plural.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > management of money > income, revenue, or profit > [noun] > personal income or acquired wealth > casually or incidentally acquired

feec1405

obventionc1425

availc1449

perquisitive?c1450

vailc1450

vantagea1470

perquisite1567

fee-bucka1643

casual1825

perk1869

side benefit1873

society > faith > worship > benefice > other financial matters > [noun] > funds or revenue > incidental

obventionc1425

c1425 Bk. Found. St. Bartholomew's (1923) 31 (MED) Also a newe solempnyte was for obuencyouns and ȝiftes, In money, In howseholde, In corne, and in meveable goodis grete nowmbyr.

1495 Act 11 Hen. VII c. 44 §6 Tythes oblacions obvencions advousons.

1539 in C. Rogers Rental Bk. Cupar-Angus (1880) II. 5 Haldand..all and syndry vthiris thair commoditeis, obuentiones, rychtis, oblationes and dewiteis..that..may pertene thairto [sc. the parish church of Alyth].

1586 Burgh Court Perth 15 Apr. The said Maister George is lauchfullie provydit..to all..landis [etc.]..proventis, obuentionis and emolumentis [etc.].

1635 E. Pagitt Christianographie (1636) iii. 44 You shall finde these Oblations and Obventions to be of great value.

1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. v. 108 Here we speak not of the accidentals, as Legacies..and other Casualties, and Obventions.

1714 J. Ayliffe Antient & Present State Univ. Oxf. I. i. iii. 53 They purchas'd the Tithes and Obventions usually paid by them to the said Abbey.

1794 W. Tindal Hist. Evesham 97 To the priorship belong all Obventions or fees under common seal.

1860 R. F. Burton in Jrnl. Royal Geogr. Soc. 1859 29 344 These men..receive as obventions and spiritual fees sheep and goats, cattle and provisions.

1876 Globe Encycl. II. 548/2 The name of offerings, oblations, obventions, fruits of the Church livings, formerly enjoyed by the pope, were applied chiefly to Easter dues.

1959 Earl Jowitt & C. Walsh Dict. Eng. Law II. 1256/1 Oblations, or Obventions, offerings or customary payments made to the minister of a church, including fees on marriages, churchings, burials, mortuaries, etc.

1973 Hispanic Amer. Hist. Rev. 53 24 (table) To subject parochial obventions to the laws.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	obvention
释义	obventionn. Brit. /əbˈvɛnʃn/, /ɒbˈvɛnʃn/, U.S. /ɑbˈvɛn(t)ʃ(ə)n/ Forms: late Middle English obuencion, late Middle English obuencyon, late Middle English obuencyoun, late Middle English 1600s obvencion, late Middle English 1600s– obvention; also Scottish pre-1700 obuention. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French obvencion, obvention; Latin obventiōn-, obventiō. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman obvencion, obvencyoun and Middle French obvention fee, revenue (mid 13th cent. in Old French, frequently in plural) or their etymon classical Latin obventiōn-, obventiō (early 3rd cent. a.d. in legal texts, frequently in plural) < obvent- , past participial stem of obvenīre obvene v. + -iō -ion suffix¹. Originally and chiefly Ecclesiastical Law. An incoming fee or revenue, esp. one of an occasional or incidental character. Chiefly in plural. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > income, revenue, or profit > [noun] > personal income or acquired wealth > casually or incidentally acquired feec1405 obventionc1425 availc1449 perquisitive?c1450 vailc1450 vantagea1470 perquisite1567 fee-bucka1643 casual1825 perk1869 side benefit1873 society > faith > worship > benefice > other financial matters > [noun] > funds or revenue > incidental obventionc1425 c1425 Bk. Found. St. Bartholomew's (1923) 31 (MED) Also a newe solempnyte was for obuencyouns and ȝiftes, In money, In howseholde, In corne, and in meveable goodis grete nowmbyr. 1495 Act 11 Hen. VII c. 44 §6 Tythes oblacions obvencions advousons. 1539 in C. Rogers Rental Bk. Cupar-Angus (1880) II. 5 Haldand..all and syndry vthiris thair commoditeis, obuentiones, rychtis, oblationes and dewiteis..that..may pertene thairto [sc. the parish church of Alyth]. 1586 Burgh Court Perth 15 Apr. The said Maister George is lauchfullie provydit..to all..landis [etc.]..proventis, obuentionis and emolumentis [etc.]. 1635 E. Pagitt Christianographie (1636) iii. 44 You shall finde these Oblations and Obventions to be of great value. 1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. v. 108 Here we speak not of the accidentals, as Legacies..and other Casualties, and Obventions. 1714 J. Ayliffe Antient & Present State Univ. Oxf. I. i. iii. 53 They purchas'd the Tithes and Obventions usually paid by them to the said Abbey. 1794 W. Tindal Hist. Evesham 97 To the priorship belong all Obventions or fees under common seal. 1860 R. F. Burton in Jrnl. Royal Geogr. Soc. 1859 29 344 These men..receive as obventions and spiritual fees sheep and goats, cattle and provisions. 1876 Globe Encycl. II. 548/2 The name of offerings, oblations, obventions, fruits of the Church livings, formerly enjoyed by the pope, were applied chiefly to Easter dues. 1959 Earl Jowitt & C. Walsh Dict. Eng. Law II. 1256/1 Oblations, or Obventions, offerings or customary payments made to the minister of a church, including fees on marriages, churchings, burials, mortuaries, etc. 1973 Hispanic Amer. Hist. Rev. 53 24 (table) To subject parochial obventions to the laws. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.c1425
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