† none-kinsadj.

Forms:

α. Old English nanes cynnes, late Old English nanes cinnes, late Old English nanes kinnes, early Middle English nanes cunnes (western), early Middle English naneskennes (south-eastern), early Middle English nanes kunnes (western), early Middle English naness kinness ( Ormulum), early Middle English nones cunnes (western), Middle English nones kunnes, Middle English nones kynnes, Middle English none skynnes, Middle English non scunes, Middle English non skinnes, Middle English non skynnes, Middle English non skynnys, Middle English nonskyns.

β. early Middle English nane cunnes, early Middle English none cunnes, early Middle English none kinnes, Middle English nan kines, Middle English nan kins, Middle English none kines, Middle English none kunnes, Middle English none kynnes, Middle English none kyns, Middle English non kines, Middle English non kins, Middle English non kyns.

γ. Middle English noskunnes, Middle English noskynnes.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: none adj., kin n.¹

Etymology: In α and γ forms < the genitive of none adj. + the genitive of kin n.¹ (compare sense 6b). In β forms < none adj. + the genitive of kin n.¹

Obsolete.

1. No kind of, not any, no.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > existence > non-existence > [adjective] > no, none, or not any

nanyeOE

no (none) suchOE

noneOE

none-kinsOE

nolOE

no kina1400

zero1823

nix1846

nought1945

bugger-all1948

damn all1953

fuck-all1961

eff-all1965

zilch1969

zip1969

zippo1973

sod all1978

negative1984

α.

OE Old Eng. Hexateuch: Deut. (Claud.) v. 8 Ne wyrce ðu græftgeweorc, ne nanes cynnes anlicnyssa.

lOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) (Peterborough interpolation) anno 675 Ne geold ne feording ne nanes cinnes ðeudom.

lOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) (Peterborough interpolation) anno 675 Ne biscop wite ne sinað ne nanes kinnes þing.

c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) Ded. l. 274 Ne naness kinness shaffte.

c1225 (?c1200) St. Katherine (1973) 1912 Ȝet ne seh Katerine nanes cunnes pine þet ha oht dredde.

a1300 Passion our Lord 446 in R. Morris Old Eng. Misc. (1872) 50 (MED) Hi nolden þer-of makie nones cunnes dol.

c1330 (?a1300) Guy of Warwick (Auch.) p. 416 (MED) He no miȝt finde him nouȝt In non skinnes lond.

c1390 Castle of Love (Vernon) (1967) 855 (MED) Nones kunnes assaylyng Ne may derue þe tour.

c1390 Life St. Alexius (Vernon) (1878) 412 With non scunes [a1350 Laud nones kynnes] ginne..miȝte he hit not out winne.

c1425 (c1400) Laud Troy-bk. 18100 Pryamus stode..stille... He Answered not to here askyng, Better ne wors, ne non skynnes thyng.

β. a1275 (?c1200) Prov. Alfred (Trin. Cambr.) (1955) 122 Ȝif..þu ne cunne þe leden mid none cunnes [v.rr. none kinnes, none kinne] listis..þanke þi louerd of alle is lone.c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 12704 Þurh nane cunnes [c1300 Otho none cunnes] spelle ne cuðe heom na mon telle.c1300 Havelok (Laud) (1868) 861 Neyþer hosen ne shon, Ne none kines oþer wede.a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 5575 (MED) Na man mai, for nankins [a1400 Gött. nankines; a1400 Trin. Cambr. no] chance, For-do þat lauerds purueance.a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) 1226 He..Luued vr lauerd non kines thing.a1425 (?a1350) Seven Sages (Galba) (1907) 3208 For nankins gode þou wald him gif.c1450 (?a1400) Duke Rowland & Sir Otuell (1880) 376 (MED) Late hym noghte skape for nonkynsthynge.γ. c1390 (?c1350) Joseph of Arimathie (1871) l. 219 (MED) Bad þei schulde leeuen for no-skunus þinge, In non oþur straunge god.c1400 Simonie (Peterhouse) (1991) l. 164 He ne careth no skynnes þing but for his mete at none.a1500 tr. La Belle Dame sans Mercy (Cambr.) 384 in F. J. Furnivall Polit., Relig., & Love Poems (1903) 94 (MED) He..is not worthy The erthe to toche the ayre in no-skynnes wyse.

2. in (also on) none-kins wise: in no way, by no means, not at all.

ΚΠ

c1225 (?c1200) St. Katherine (1973) 1163 (MED) Ne mahte..his heouenliche cunde o nanes cunnes wise felen nowðer sar ne sorhe upo þe cruche.

a1425 (?a1350) Gospel of Nicodemus (BL Add. 32578) (1907) 1268 (MED) Þe oleo of þe tre of mercy here, Þou getis it noȝt in nonkyns wise.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	none-kins
释义	† none-kinsadj. Forms: α. Old English nanes cynnes, late Old English nanes cinnes, late Old English nanes kinnes, early Middle English nanes cunnes (western), early Middle English naneskennes (south-eastern), early Middle English nanes kunnes (western), early Middle English naness kinness ( Ormulum), early Middle English nones cunnes (western), Middle English nones kunnes, Middle English nones kynnes, Middle English none skynnes, Middle English non scunes, Middle English non skinnes, Middle English non skynnes, Middle English non skynnys, Middle English nonskyns. β. early Middle English nane cunnes, early Middle English none cunnes, early Middle English none kinnes, Middle English nan kines, Middle English nan kins, Middle English none kines, Middle English none kunnes, Middle English none kynnes, Middle English none kyns, Middle English non kines, Middle English non kins, Middle English non kyns. γ. Middle English noskunnes, Middle English noskynnes. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: none adj., kin n.¹ Etymology: In α and γ forms < the genitive of none adj. + the genitive of kin n.¹ (compare sense 6b). In β forms < none adj. + the genitive of kin n.¹ Obsolete. 1. No kind of, not any, no. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > non-existence > [adjective] > no, none, or not any nanyeOE no (none) suchOE noneOE none-kinsOE nolOE no kina1400 zero1823 nix1846 nought1945 bugger-all1948 damn all1953 fuck-all1961 eff-all1965 zilch1969 zip1969 zippo1973 sod all1978 negative1984 α. OE Old Eng. Hexateuch: Deut. (Claud.) v. 8 Ne wyrce ðu græftgeweorc, ne nanes cynnes anlicnyssa. lOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) (Peterborough interpolation) anno 675 Ne geold ne feording ne nanes cinnes ðeudom. lOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) (Peterborough interpolation) anno 675 Ne biscop wite ne sinað ne nanes kinnes þing. c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) Ded. l. 274 Ne naness kinness shaffte. c1225 (?c1200) St. Katherine (1973) 1912 Ȝet ne seh Katerine nanes cunnes pine þet ha oht dredde. a1300 Passion our Lord 446 in R. Morris Old Eng. Misc. (1872) 50 (MED) Hi nolden þer-of makie nones cunnes dol. c1330 (?a1300) Guy of Warwick (Auch.) p. 416 (MED) He no miȝt finde him nouȝt In non skinnes lond. c1390 Castle of Love (Vernon) (1967) 855 (MED) Nones kunnes assaylyng Ne may derue þe tour. c1390 Life St. Alexius (Vernon) (1878) 412 With non scunes [a1350 Laud nones kynnes] ginne..miȝte he hit not out winne. c1425 (c1400) Laud Troy-bk. 18100 Pryamus stode..stille... He Answered not to here askyng, Better ne wors, ne non skynnes thyng. β. a1275 (?c1200) Prov. Alfred (Trin. Cambr.) (1955) 122 Ȝif..þu ne cunne þe leden mid none cunnes [v.rr. none kinnes, none kinne] listis..þanke þi louerd of alle is lone.c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 12704 Þurh nane cunnes [c1300 Otho none cunnes] spelle ne cuðe heom na mon telle.c1300 Havelok (Laud) (1868) 861 Neyþer hosen ne shon, Ne none kines oþer wede.a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 5575 (MED) Na man mai, for nankins [a1400 Gött. nankines; a1400 Trin. Cambr. no] chance, For-do þat lauerds purueance.a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) 1226 He..Luued vr lauerd non kines thing.a1425 (?a1350) Seven Sages (Galba) (1907) 3208 For nankins gode þou wald him gif.c1450 (?a1400) Duke Rowland & Sir Otuell (1880) 376 (MED) Late hym noghte skape for nonkynsthynge.γ. c1390 (?c1350) Joseph of Arimathie (1871) l. 219 (MED) Bad þei schulde leeuen for no-skunus þinge, In non oþur straunge god.c1400 Simonie (Peterhouse) (1991) l. 164 He ne careth no skynnes þing but for his mete at none.a1500 tr. La Belle Dame sans Mercy (Cambr.) 384 in F. J. Furnivall Polit., Relig., & Love Poems (1903) 94 (MED) He..is not worthy The erthe to toche the ayre in no-skynnes wyse. 2. in (also on) none-kins wise: in no way, by no means, not at all. ΚΠ c1225 (?c1200) St. Katherine (1973) 1163 (MED) Ne mahte..his heouenliche cunde o nanes cunnes wise felen nowðer sar ne sorhe upo þe cruche. a1425 (?a1350) Gospel of Nicodemus (BL Add. 32578) (1907) 1268 (MED) Þe oleo of þe tre of mercy here, Þou getis it noȝt in nonkyns wise. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adj.OE
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