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单词 abligate
释义

abligatev.

Brit. /abˈlʌɪɡeɪt/, /ablᵻˈɡeɪt/, U.S. /æbˈlaɪɡeɪt/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: ab- prefix, ligate v.
Etymology: < ab- prefix + ligate v. With sense 2 compare abligation n. 2.
rare.
1. transitive. To bind; to tie up. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fastening > binding or tying > bind or tie [verb (transitive)] > bind > bind up or together
forbindc897
bindc1000
to-knita1300
truss1340
louka1393
to knit up1509
to wind up?1533
upbind1590
pinion1608
abligate1615
fillet1633
ligament1659
ligature1716
1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια v. vi. 266 Afterward the thicker and more crude part is distributed through the roots of the Gate-veine into the stomacke, the spleene and the kidneys, the excrements and reliques wherof..are abligated into the cauity of the guts, and there are by degrees gathered together.
1656 T. Blount Glossographia Abligate, to bind from.
1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. To Abligate, to bind or tye up from.]
2. transitive. Veterinary Medicine. To tie off with sutures or clips; to subject to the tying off of a body part.
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1929 A. J. Durant in N. Amer. Veterinarian Feb. 54/2 During this period 76 birds of one group were under observation, 34 being abligated and 42 used as controls.
1936 Jrnl. Parasitol. 22 226 The distal end of a cecal pouch of fourteen chickens..was surgically united to the small intestine and the intestine abligated just posterior to the union.
1976 Adv. in Parasitol. 14 149 Turkeys whose caeca had been occluded or abligated by surgical techniques.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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