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单词 nu
释义

nun.1

Brit. /njuː/, U.S. /n(j)u/
Forms: late Middle English ni, 1700s– ν (in branch 2), 1800s– nu. Also with capital initial.
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly a borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Latin ; Greek νῦ.
Etymology: < classical Latin and its etymon ancient Greek νῦ, name of the letter ν, Ν (see N n.).
1. (The name of) the thirteenth letter (Ν, ν) of the Greek alphabet.In transliterating ancient Greek, usually rendered as n.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > written character > name of written character > [noun] > Greek
alphac1175
muc1175
betaa1400
taua1400
chic1400
deltac1400
etac1400
kappac1400
gamma?a1425
lambda?a1425
nu?a1425
phi?a1425
pi?a1425
psi?a1425
rho?a1425
xi?a1425
zeta?a1425
upsilon1559
san1584
omega1599
theta1603
iota1607
sigma1607
omicron1631
digamma1699
epsilon1842
zeta1850
?a1425 Mandeville's Trav. (Egerton) (1889) 11 If ȝe wil wit of þe abce of Grew and what kyn letters þai hafe, here ȝe may see þam and þer names also: alpha α, beta β.., mi μ, ni ν, [etc.].
1845 W. E. Jelf Gram. Greek Lang. I. i. 1 The Greek Alphabet, after undergoing several alterations, finally consisted of twenty-four letters: Α α Alpha..Ν ν Nu [etc.].
2001 J. Reynolds in P. Easterling & C. Handley Greek Scripts ii. 11 Ν ν nu.
2. Astronomy. Used in the name of the thirteenth star of a constellation. Usually written ν.The use of Greek letters to designate the stars in a constellation was introduced by J. Bayer in his Uranometria (1603). There is an approximate correspondence between the ordinal positions of the stars in this series and their brightness.
ΚΠ
1671 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 6 2201 In lieu of that, which is marked ν, at the knee of the same figure.
1796 W. Herschel in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 86 194 (table) Lustre of the stars in Aquarius... ν 5.
1899 R. H. Allen Star-names 211 ν [Draconis], on the Dragon's head, already mentioned in connection with β, γ, μ, and ξ, is an interesting double for a small telescope.
1953 R. A. Heinlein Starman Jones xi. 131 From Garson's Planet to Halcyon around Nu Pegasi is a double dogleg of three transitions.
1987 P. Moore Astron. Encycl. 463/2 Catalogue of Double Stars..Nu Ceti..Nu Ursae Majoris..Nu Scorpii..Nu Draconis.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

Nun.2

Brit. /ɛnˈjuː/, U.S. /ɛnˈju/
Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: Nusselt number n.
Etymology: Symbolic abbreviation for Nusselt number n.
Physics.
= Nusselt number n. Also Nu number.
ΚΠ
1942 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 181 146 It is shown in text-books on fluid mechanics..that (subject to certain restrictions) the Nusselt number Nu is probably a function of σ and the Reynolds number R if compressibility effects are negligibly small.
1948 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 193 519 The Nu number depends on the Reynolds number.
1964 Amer. Jrnl. Bot. 51 535/1 From dimensional analysis it can be shown that Nu = f(Gr, Pr).
1988 Limnol. & Oceanogr. 33 1080/1 This observation..cannot be extrapolated to the dependence of the Nu number on the radial coordinate.
2009 Nature 15 Jan. 270/1 For convection on domestic or industrial scales, Nu takes typical values from about 10 up to several thousand.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

nuint.

Brit. /nuː/, U.S. /nu/
Origin: A borrowing from Yiddish. Etymon: Yiddish nu.
Etymology: < Yiddish nu, ultimately of imitative origin. Compare Russian nu , Polish nu , and similar forms in most Slavonic languages, used in the same senses; probably not related to German (regional) nu now adv.
In Jewish usage: an exclamation of impatient enquiry, surprise, emphasis, doubt, etc.; ‘well’, ‘so’.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or exclamation > [interjection] > other specific cries or exclamations
oeOE
heya1225
ouc1300
we13..
hac1320
how1377
how now?c1380
vaha1382
ha a!c1386
ha ha!c1386
hoa1400
ohoa1400
yowc1440
yoa1475
heh1475
hey ho?c1475
huffc1485
wemaya1500
whewa1500
wow1513
huffa?1520
gup?1528
ist1540
whow1542
hougha1556
whoo1570
good-now1578
ooh1602
phew1604
highday1606
huh1608
whoo-whoop1611
sessaa1616
tara1672
hegh1723
hip1735
waugha1766
whoofa1766
jee1786
goody1796
yaw1797
hech1808
whoo-ee1811
whizz1812
yah1812
soh1815
sirs1816
how1817
quep1822
soho1825
ow1834
ouch1838
pfui1838
suz1844
shoo1845
yoop1847
upsadaisy1862
houp-la1870
hooch1871
nu1892
ouff1898
upsy1903
oo-er1909
ooh-wee1910
eina1913
oops1921
whoopsie1923
whoops-a-daisy1925
hot-cha-cha1929
upsadaisy1929
walla1929
hotcha1931
hi-de-ho1936
po po po1936
ho-de-ho1941
oh, oh1944
oopsy1956
chingas1984
bambi2007
1892 I. Zangwill Children of Ghetto I. i. ii. 52Nu, Pesach, another glass of rum,’ said Mr. Beleovitch genially.
1945 A. Kober Parm Me 134Nu,’ she said, ‘is lust by you the tunk, you can't give a person a hello when you coming home?’
1968 L. Rosten Joys of Yiddish 268 Nu is so very Yiddish an interjection that it has become the one word which can identify a Jew.
1971 D. Meiring Wall of Glass xvii. 147 Nu? thought Geyra, So what?
1985 G. Paley Later Same Day 19 Last train left already for there, too bad, too bad. Nu, then to Russia?
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> see also

also refers to : nu-comb. form
<
n.1?a1425n.21942int.1892
see also
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