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单词 nonentity
释义

nonentityn.

Brit. /nɒˈnɛntᵻti/, /nəˈnɛntᵻti/, U.S. /nɑnˈɛn(t)ədi/
Forms: see non- prefix and entity n.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: non- prefix, entity n.
Etymology: < non- prefix + entity n. With sense 2 compare post-classical Latin nonentitas (13th cent. in a British source).
1.
a. A non-existent thing; a thing which exists in the imagination only; a nothing. Now chiefly Philosophy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > non-existence > [noun] > that which is non-existent > a thing that does not exist
noughta1425
goat woola1522
goat's wool1550
non-ens1603
nonentity1604
non-existence1646
nothingness1652
non-existent1658
non-being1662
not-being1725
non-existenta1856
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > mental image, idea, or fancy > [noun] > imaginary form, fiction
fantasy1362
figurec1384
feigning1388
idol1577
idea1593
nonentity1604
figment1624
spectre1708
1604 C. Edmondes Observ. Cæsars Comm. II. vi. xiii. 38 Our commanders, to whom particular fortunes are esteemed non-entities, and men in seueral of no valew.
1642 E. Dering Coll. Speeches on Relig. xvi. 81 It is a fancy, a dream, a meer non entity.
1653 T. Whitfield Treat. Sinfull Men iii. 7 Sin being a defect or privation, and so a kinde of none entity.
1726 D. Defoe Polit. Hist. Devil ii. ix. 347 Satan was not such a Fool as not to know that Baal was a Non Entity, a Nothing.
1765 Philos. Trans. 1764 (Royal Soc.) 54 136 We are not at liberty to frame terms out of our own heads, in order to serve an indefensible hypothesis; nor will a grammatical conjecture, as I apprehend, realize a non-entity.
1800 B. Thompson tr. A. von Kotzebue Count Benyowsky i. 12 Courage without power is a nonentity.
1849 C. Brontë Shirley II. ii. 55 We are aware that mermaids do not exist: why speak of them as if they did? How can you find interest in speaking of a nonentity?
a1856 W. Hamilton Lect. Metaphysics (1860) III. v. 77 What..has no qualities, has no existence in thought,—it is a logical nonentity.
1906 Jrnl. Philos., Psychol. & Sci. Methods 3 130 How can a nonentity be the subject of a proposition?
1991 Jrnl. Philos. 88 178 The inconsequentialities of Euclidean space are not the product of a confused hypothesis about a nonentity.
b. Non-existent matter; that which does not exist. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > non-existence > [noun] > that which is non-existent
naughtOE
nothing1535
nothingnessa1631
non-existence1646
nonentity1656
nihilation1695
nonent1885
1656 H. More Antidote Atheism App. vii. §1 334 Non-entity can have no affection or property.
1690 J. Locke Ess. Humane Understanding iv. x. 312 No more than I would argue with pure nothing; or endeavour to convince Non-entity, that it were something.
1738 Gentleman's Mag. May 242/1 Who can conceive the nameless Vacuum, the Non-entity, that lies beyond those limits?
1892 J. Tait Mind in Matter (ed. 3) 17 Total unfamiliarity with entity coming out of non-entity, by mental process.
a1916 J. Payne Way of Winepress (1920) 8 Black's..The hue incorporate of the ice-bound sea, Of Chaos cold and blank Nonentity.
2. Chiefly Philosophy. The quality or condition of not existing; non-existence, non-being.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > non-existence > [noun]
noughtOE
unbeing1435
non-beingc1443
nullity?1573
non esse1585
not-beinga1586
unexistence1593
nihilhood1602
non-essence?1605
inexistence1623
never-being1633
nonentity1643
non-existence1646
no-being1651
inexistency1660
nihility1678
cipherhooda1680
vacuitya1711
nothingness1766
nihilism1856
thinglessness1874
not-ness1933
nullness1949
1643 K. Digby Observ. Religio Medici 34 Who understandeth the nature of contradiction, will find Non Entity in one of the termes.
1697 D. Baker Poems upon Several Occas. 96 My Wishes are more gen'rous than to be Reduced to my First Non-entity.
1745 E. Haywood Female Spectator II. 284 If this Doctrine of a Non-Entity after Death should become universal, the Corruption of it would..be so too.
1766 H. Brooke Fool of Quality I. vi. 201 He wished to deprive them of their very existence; and laboured to persuade himself..of their nonentity.
1824 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto XVI cxx. 124 How odd, a single hobgoblin's non-entity Should cause more fear than a whole host's identity.
1899 M. H. Dziewicki Wyclif's De Logica iii. p. xxv The non-entity of the world did not precede its entity.
1940 Mind 44 316 A being on the lower threshold of agency would..by its tenuity, de-substantialize its objective universe towards qualitative nonentity.
1975 R. Howard tr. E. M. Cioran Short Hist. Decay i. 26 The only meaning time has is to multiply these units, endlessly—to enlarge these vertical sufferings which depend upon a nonentity of matter.
1996 A. Ostriker Crack in Everything 18 That same child, some long-ago August In her Utah backyard examining a turtle That feigns nonentity itself.
3. The condition of being a person or thing of no significance; insignificance.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun]
smallness1541
nothingness1646
nonentity1654
insignificancy1661
non-significancy1670
insignificance1714
unimportance1751
inconsequence1759
non-entityism1846
negligibility1896
negligibleness1906
1654 J. Price Tyrants & Protectors 43 His heart is hunted out of his earthly holds, he sees the uncertainty of earthly glory, the vanity, the non-entity of outward pomp.
1837 J. D. Lang Hist. Acct. New S. Wales II. 30 It becomes a matter of importance to prove either the death or the nonentity of the English husband.
1882 L. S. Bevington Poems & Lyrics 88 Moral fruitlessness, and will's nonentity.
a1972 C. Day Lewis Coll. Poems (1992) 678 All that entranced, endorsed, enslaved—With gimcrack ornaments have achieved Nonentity.
1984 V. S. Naipaul Finding Centre ii. 39 After the quiet and order of our two years as a separate unit we were returned to the hubbub of the extended family and our scattered nonentity within it.
1998 K. Chisholm Fanny Burney iv. 66 She committed to her diary a farewell to nonentity.
4. A person or thing with no special or interesting qualities; a characterless, unimportant, or insignificant person or thing.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun] > one who is unimportant
unknownc1390
pawnc1450
semi-cipher?1550
bauble1570
Jack with the feather1581
nobody1583
winterling1585
squash1600
rush candle1628
niflec1635
nullity1657
nonentity1710
featherweight1812
underscrub1822
nyaff1825
small fish1836
no-account1840
little fish1846
peanut1864
commonplacer1874
sparrow-fart1886
Little Willie1901
pipsqueak1905
nebbish1907
pie-biter1911
blob1916
smallie1930
no-count1932
zilch1933
Mickey Mouse1935
muzhik1945
nerd1951
nothingburger1953
nerk1955
non-person1959
no-mark1982
1710 R. Steele Tatler No. 118. ⁋6 The Esquire of a neighbouring village, who had been a long time in the number of non-entities, is entirely recovered by them.
1751 Mem. Lady of Quality in T. Smollett Peregrine Pickle III. lxxxviii. 104 The insignificance of lord ——, who, tho' a nominal husband, was, in fact, a mere non-entity.
1806 T. Holcroft Tales in Verse I. 70 Some pedagogues, I own, agree, That you are a nonentity.
1828 E. Bulwer-Lytton Pelham I. iii. 17 He was an atom, a nonentity, a very worm, and no man.
1883 M. D. Chalmers & E. Hough Bankruptcy Act p. ix An Act was passed which very much limited their duties, and practically reduced them to nonentities.
1912 ‘Saki’ Unbearable Bassington i. 19 No man whose death can produce the item ‘another by-election’ on the news posters can be wholly a nonentity.
1943 A. Rand Fountainhead iii. vi. 504 One is a total nonentity who's done nothing more outstanding than eating, sleeping and chatting with neighbors.
1998 R. Gordon Ailments through Ages 16 He was a comparatively unintelligent professional nonentity, who became a medical Rasputin.

Derivatives

non-ˈentityism n. rare
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun]
smallness1541
nothingness1646
nonentity1654
insignificancy1661
non-significancy1670
insignificance1714
unimportance1751
inconsequence1759
non-entityism1846
negligibility1896
negligibleness1906
1846 C. G. F. Gore Sketches Eng. Char. I. 9 Byron..characterized our century as ‘the age of bronze’. The truth..would be far greater, were it defined as ‘the age of non-entityism!’
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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