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单词 noughting
释义

noughtingn.1

Brit. /ˈnɔːtɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈnɔdɪŋ/, /ˈnɑdɪŋ/
Forms: see nought pron. and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: nought pron., -ing suffix1; nought n., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < nought pron. + -ing suffix1. In later use < nought n. + -ing suffix1. Compare naughting n.
Depreciation, scorn; effacement, eradication; an instance of this. Cf. naughting n., self-naughting n.In quot. 1926 with allusion to Hilton's use (see quot. ?a1475) and in quot. 1998 with reference to Julian of Norwich (see quot. c1450).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > [noun] > action of treating with contempt
noughtingc1225
indignationa1513
lightly1576
indignity1584
avilementa1617
nihilification1678
slight1701
c1225 (?c1200) Hali Meiðhad (Bodl.) (1940) 85 Þu..schatt..se ofte beon imaket earm of an eðlich mon..for nawt oðer fornohtunge.
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 313 Þe deouel..bringeð up sum luðer word. oðer sum oðer nochtunge. hwer þurch hato hurren eiðer frommart oðer.
c1450 (c1400) Julian of Norwich Revelations Divine Love: Shorter Version (1978) 60 (MED) In this worde, Synne, oure lorde brought to my mynde generallye alle that is nought goode, the schamefulle dyspyte and the vtter noghtynge that he bare for vs in this lyfe and in his dyinge.
?a1475 (a1396) W. Hilton Scale of Perfection (Harl. 6579) ii. xxvi. f. 94v & casten hem self doun vnder god by noȝtynge of hem self.
1926 A. E. Taylor Plato ix. 225 The ‘noughting’ and remaking of the soul is the greatest business of life.
1956 R. G. Olson tr. J.-P. Sartre Being & Nothingness 652 in Ethics 66 181/2 The for-itself comes into being as a noughting of the in-itself, and that noughting must be defined as a project toward the in-itself.
1998 Commonweal (Nexis) 27 Feb. 13 Julian's therapy consists in what she calls ‘noughting’—a term that encompasses both suffering and sin, but also the stripping and purification of our desires.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

noughtingn.2

Forms: late Middle English noȝtyng.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: nought pron., -ing suffix3.
Etymology: < nought pron. + -ing suffix3.
Obsolete. rare.
A worthless or insignificant person.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun] > one who is unimportant > worthless
chaffc1386
noughta1400
noughtinga1500
trifle?a1500
undought1508
wallydraigle?a1513
jackstraw1565
oatmeal-groat1594
trasha1616
Jack-of-strawa1625
little worth1823
wanworth1832
shicer1846
nowt1847
no good1871
two-spot1885
cannon fodder1917
crumb1918
no-gooder1936
nogoodnik1936
schmatte1967
a1500 (?a1390) J. Mirk Festial (Gough) (1905) 201 Mony a byge and a strong I haue ouercom, and now suche a noȝtyng haþe getyn þe maystry, and putte me vndyr her fote.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.1c1225n.2a1500
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