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单词 octateuch
释义

Octateuchn.

Brit. /ˈɒktətjuːk/, /ˈɒktətʃuːk/, U.S. /ˈɑktəˌt(j)uk/
Forms: 1600s 1800s Octoteuch, 1700s– Octateuch.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin octateuchus.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin octateuchus the volume containing the first eight books of the Old Testament (4th–5th cent.) < Byzantine Greek ὀκτάτευχος , use as noun (short for ὀκτάτευχος βίβλος ) of ὀκτάτευχος containing eight books < ancient Greek ὀκτα- octa- comb. form + τεῦχος -teuch comb. form. Compare French octateuque (1721). Compare earlier Pentateuch n.Ὀκτάτευχος is attested already in Hellenistic Greek as the title of a work on Persian religion by a certain Ostanes, mentioned by Eusebius (4th cent. a.d.) citing Philo Byblius (1st–2nd cent. a.d.). With the form in octo- compare octo- comb. form, and also post-classical Latin octoteuchus (9th cent. in an isolated attestation), French †octoteuque (1854): see further discussion s.v. octa- comb. form.
The first eight books of the Old Testament and Hebrew Scriptures collectively; the Pentateuch together with the books of Joshua, Judges, and Ruth. Also: a manuscript or edition of the Octateuch.
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Octateuch1677
society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > Testament > Old Testament > divisions of Old Testament > [noun] > Octateuch > manuscript of
Octateuch1677
1677 J. Hanmer Αρχαιοσκοπια 37 Not unlike unto that [style] of Theodoret in his questions upon the Octoteuch.
1706 T. Hearne Remarks & Coll. (1885) 14 Mar. I. 204 The first Volume is to be confin'd to ye Octateuch.
1849 R. Curzon Visits to Monasteries Levant 204 One MS. of the Octoteuch, or first eight books of the Old Testament.
1861 F. H. A. Scrivener Plain Introd. Crit. New Test. 41 Such as appear, together with some accents in the Coislin Octateuch of the 6th or 7th century, may not the less be primâ manu because many pages are destitute of them.
1927 Speculum 2 61 A copy of the Octateuch of great importance to the editors of the new Vatican revision of the Vulgate.
1967 R. L. S. Bruce-Mitford Art of Codex Amiatinus 9 They may be read as follows: OCT·LIB LEG..(i.e. eight books of the Octateuch and the Law..).
1994 L. Ross Text, Image, Message 139 The stoning motif also appears in various Byzantine manuscript contexts, notably in twelfth- and thirteenth-century illustrated Octateuch manuscripts.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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