† banneourn.

Forms: α. Middle English baneur, Middle English baneour(e, baniour, Middle English banneoure, Middle English banyour(e, banyer(e; β. Middle English–1500s baner(e, Middle English baneer.

Etymology: (α) Middle English baneur , -eour , < Anglo-Norman baneour = Old French baneor < late Latin *bannātōr-em ; also (β) Middle English banere , < Old French banère , nominative case of the same word < late Latin *bannātor ; < bannum , bandum standard: see banner n.¹

Obsolete.

a. A banner-bearer, a standard-bearer.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > indication > insignia > standard > [noun] > standard-bearing or flag-flying > standard-bearer or flag-bearer

banneour1297

signifera1525

flag-man1832

flag-bearer1835

α.

1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. 361 And slou anon a Englysse man, þat a baner bere, And efsone anoþer baneur, & þe þrydde almest al so.

1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xv. 428 Go bifore As a good baneoure.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 12723 Sant iohn com als baneur [Fairf. baniour, Trin. Cambr. banerere].

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 23 Banyowre or bannerberere, Vexillarius.

β. 1403 in Eulogium Hist. (1863) III. 397 Procede, signifer; quod est dictu: ‘anauant baner.’c1440 Generydes 2055 His sonne ser Abell he was baneer.c1440 Generydes 2128 Of his batell he made hym Banere.1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1710) iv. Prol. 180 Ware na baneris for to perys mo.

b. In Old French or Anglo-Norman sometimes used in sense of banneret, with feminine baneresse banneret's wife; so in Anglo-Latin banerus; whence later writers occasionally put banneret for baneour: see banneret n. 3.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > soldier with special duty > [noun] > standard-bearer

gonfaneura1250

banneour1297

bannerer1387

standarda1425

banner-bearerc1440

standard-bearerc1453

stander bearerc1475

bannerman?a1500

gonfanonera1500

bannereta1513

pendant bearer1552

ancient-bearer1579

ensign1579

ensign-bearer1579

alferez1581

gonfalonier1586

guidon1591

abanderado1598

ancient1600

porte-guidon1656

vexillary1656

pennona1661

colour sergeant1813

1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. 551 Seue baners also, that aȝe Sir Simond were..& þe oþer banerets, & kniȝtes mani oþer.

a1300 Langtoft in Excerpta Hist. (1830) i. (Godef.) Li count, et li baneour, et ses bachelers.

a1430 Christ. de Piz. (Godef.) Plusieurs autres contesses, baneresses, dames, et damoiselles.

1485 Instrum. conv. Ord. Brit. in Du Cange at Banneretus Comites, Barones, Banerii, Baccalarii.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	banneour
释义	† banneourn. Forms: α. Middle English baneur, Middle English baneour(e, baniour, Middle English banneoure, Middle English banyour(e, banyer(e; β. Middle English–1500s baner(e, Middle English baneer. Etymology: (α) Middle English baneur , -eour , < Anglo-Norman baneour = Old French baneor < late Latin bannātōr-em ; also (β) Middle English banere* , < Old French banère , nominative case of the same word < late Latin bannātor ; < bannum* , bandum standard: see banner n.¹ Obsolete. a. A banner-bearer, a standard-bearer. ΘΚΠ society > communication > indication > insignia > standard > [noun] > standard-bearing or flag-flying > standard-bearer or flag-bearer banneour1297 signifera1525 flag-man1832 flag-bearer1835 α. 1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. 361 And slou anon a Englysse man, þat a baner bere, And efsone anoþer baneur, & þe þrydde almest al so. 1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xv. 428 Go bifore As a good baneoure. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 12723 Sant iohn com als baneur [Fairf. baniour, Trin. Cambr. banerere]. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 23 Banyowre or bannerberere, Vexillarius. β. 1403 in Eulogium Hist. (1863) III. 397 Procede, signifer; quod est dictu: ‘anauant baner.’c1440 Generydes 2055 His sonne ser Abell he was baneer.c1440 Generydes 2128 Of his batell he made hym Banere.1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1710) iv. Prol. 180 Ware na baneris for to perys mo. b. In Old French or Anglo-Norman sometimes used in sense of banneret, with feminine baneresse banneret's wife; so in Anglo-Latin banerus; whence later writers occasionally put banneret for baneour: see banneret n. 3. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > soldier with special duty > [noun] > standard-bearer gonfaneura1250 banneour1297 bannerer1387 standarda1425 banner-bearerc1440 standard-bearerc1453 stander bearerc1475 bannerman?a1500 gonfanonera1500 bannereta1513 pendant bearer1552 ancient-bearer1579 ensign1579 ensign-bearer1579 alferez1581 gonfalonier1586 guidon1591 abanderado1598 ancient1600 porte-guidon1656 vexillary1656 pennona1661 colour sergeant1813 1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. 551 Seue baners also, that aȝe Sir Simond were..& þe oþer banerets, & kniȝtes mani oþer. a1300 Langtoft in Excerpta Hist. (1830) i. (Godef.) Li count, et li baneour, et ses bachelers. a1430 Christ. de Piz. (Godef.) Plusieurs autres contesses, baneresses, dames, et damoiselles. 1485 Instrum. conv. Ord. Brit. in Du Cange at Banneretus Comites, Barones, Banerii, Baccalarii. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1297
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