oenanthylenanthyln.

Brit.

/iːˈnanθʌɪl/,

/iːˈnanθ(ᵻ)l/,

/ᵻˈnanθʌɪl/,

/ᵻˈnanθ(ᵻ)l/, U.S.

/iˈnænθ(ə)l/,

/əˈnænθ(ə)l/

Forms: 1800s oenanthyle, 1800s– oenanthyl, 1900s– enanthyl.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: oenanthic adj., -yl suffix.

Etymology: < oenanth- (in oenanthic adj.) + -yl suffix. Compare earlier oenanthylic adj.

Chemistry.

The acyl radical —C(O)(CH₂)₅CH₃ (also called heptanoyl); (also, now rare) the heptyl radical —(CH₂)₆CH₃. Usually attributive or a formative element in chemical names.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic radicals > [noun] > hypothetical radicals

oenanthyl1852

sycoceryl1860

formyl1879

sulphine1880

1852 W. Gregory Handbk. Org. Chem. (ed. 3) 239 We are acquainted with a few compounds of the derived radical, C₁₄H₁₃, which is called œnanthyle.

1877 H. Watts Dict. Chem. IV. 176 Œnanthyl, C₇H₁₃O, the hypothetical radicle of œnanthylic acid and its derivatives. The same name is sometimes, but inappropriately, given to heptyl, C₇H₁₅.

1910 Encycl. Brit. I. 532/1 (table) Oenanthyl [aldehyde].

1911 Chem. Abstr. 5 1263 Enanthylcyclohexene.

1950 A. J. Mee tr. P. Karrer Org. Chem. (ed. 4) xii. 221 (table) C₆H₁₃COCl..oenanthyl chloride.

1978 Jrnl. Fluorine Chem. 12 1 2-Methyl-n-enanthyl chloride.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	oenanthyl
释义	oenanthylenanthyln. Brit. /iːˈnanθʌɪl/, /iːˈnanθ(ᵻ)l/, /ᵻˈnanθʌɪl/, /ᵻˈnanθ(ᵻ)l/, U.S. /iˈnænθ(ə)l/, /əˈnænθ(ə)l/ Forms: 1800s oenanthyle, 1800s– oenanthyl, 1900s– enanthyl. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: oenanthic adj., -yl suffix. Etymology: < oenanth- (in oenanthic adj.) + -yl suffix. Compare earlier oenanthylic adj. Chemistry. The acyl radical —C(O)(CH₂)₅CH₃ (also called heptanoyl); (also, now rare) the heptyl radical —(CH₂)₆CH₃. Usually attributive or a formative element in chemical names. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic radicals > [noun] > hypothetical radicals oenanthyl1852 sycoceryl1860 formyl1879 sulphine1880 1852 W. Gregory Handbk. Org. Chem. (ed. 3) 239 We are acquainted with a few compounds of the derived radical, C₁₄H₁₃, which is called œnanthyle. 1877 H. Watts Dict. Chem. IV. 176 Œnanthyl, C₇H₁₃O, the hypothetical radicle of œnanthylic acid and its derivatives. The same name is sometimes, but inappropriately, given to heptyl, C₇H₁₅. 1910 Encycl. Brit. I. 532/1 (table) Oenanthyl [aldehyde]. 1911 Chem. Abstr. 5 1263 Enanthylcyclohexene. 1950 A. J. Mee tr. P. Karrer Org. Chem. (ed. 4) xii. 221 (table) C₆H₁₃COCl..oenanthyl chloride. 1978 Jrnl. Fluorine Chem. 12 1 2-Methyl-n-enanthyl chloride. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1852
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