† nurthn.

Forms: early Middle English murhðe (transmission error), early Middle English murð (transmission error), early Middle English muð (transmission error), early Middle English nurhð, early Middle English nurð.

Origin: Of uncertain origin. Etymons: an element of uncertain origin, -th suffix¹.

Etymology: Origin uncertain; apparently < a first element ultimately of imitative origin + -th suffix¹. Perhaps compare Middle Dutch norren , Middle Low German nurren (rare, probably variant of murren : see murk v.¹) grumble, growl, or perhaps compare nurn v.Forms in m- probably result from confusion with mirth n.

Obsolete.

Noise, din.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > loudness > [noun] > loud sound or noise

chirma800

dina1000

utas1202

noise?c1225

nurthc1225

dinninga1400

glama1400

glavera1400

reer?a1400

reirdc1400

dunch1440

steveningc1440

rebound1457

bruit?1473

alarm1489

yell1509

gild?a1513

shout?a1513

reveriea1522

routa1522

thundering1560

rumouringc1563

dinrie?1566

rear1567

fray1568

thunder-crack1595

thunder1600

fanfarea1605

fragor1605

clamour1606

thunder-clap1610

obstrepency1623

tonitruation1658

randana1661

clarion1667

leden1674

bluster1724

salvoa1734

ding1750

row1753

tonance1778

dunder1780

chang1788

blare1807

flare1815

detonation1830

trump1848

trumpeting1850

foghorn1875

yammer1932

c1225 (?c1200) St. Katherine (1973) 140 (MED) Ha iherde a swuch nurð towart te awariede maumetes temple.

c1225 (?c1200) Hali Meiðhad (Bodl.) (1940) 453 (MED) His ladliche nurð & his untohe bere makeð þe to agrisen.

c1225 (?c1200) Sawles Warde (Bodl.) (1938) 4 (MED) We mahen iþþlen hare nurhð [v.rr. nurð] & hare untohe bere.

c1230 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Corpus Cambr.) (1962) 84 Na nurð ne þrung of folc ne mahte letten him of his beoden ne desturbin his goddhe.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	nurth
释义	† nurthn. Forms: early Middle English murhðe (transmission error), early Middle English murð (transmission error), early Middle English muð (transmission error), early Middle English nurhð, early Middle English nurð. Origin: Of uncertain origin. Etymons: an element of uncertain origin, -th suffix¹. Etymology: Origin uncertain; apparently < a first element ultimately of imitative origin + -th suffix¹. Perhaps compare Middle Dutch norren , Middle Low German nurren (rare, probably variant of murren : see murk v.¹) grumble, growl, or perhaps compare nurn v.Forms in m- probably result from confusion with mirth n. Obsolete. Noise, din. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > loudness > [noun] > loud sound or noise chirma800 dina1000 utas1202 noise?c1225 nurthc1225 dinninga1400 glama1400 glavera1400 reer?a1400 reirdc1400 dunch1440 steveningc1440 rebound1457 bruit?1473 alarm1489 yell1509 gild?a1513 shout?a1513 reveriea1522 routa1522 thundering1560 rumouringc1563 dinrie?1566 rear1567 fray1568 thunder-crack1595 thunder1600 fanfarea1605 fragor1605 clamour1606 thunder-clap1610 obstrepency1623 tonitruation1658 randana1661 clarion1667 leden1674 bluster1724 salvoa1734 ding1750 row1753 tonance1778 dunder1780 chang1788 blare1807 flare1815 detonation1830 trump1848 trumpeting1850 foghorn1875 yammer1932 c1225 (?c1200) St. Katherine (1973) 140 (MED) Ha iherde a swuch nurð towart te awariede maumetes temple. c1225 (?c1200) Hali Meiðhad (Bodl.) (1940) 453 (MED) His ladliche nurð & his untohe bere makeð þe to agrisen. c1225 (?c1200) Sawles Warde (Bodl.) (1938) 4 (MED) We mahen iþþlen hare nurhð [v.rr. nurð] & hare untohe bere. c1230 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Corpus Cambr.) (1962) 84 Na nurð ne þrung of folc ne mahte letten him of his beoden ne desturbin his goddhe. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.c1225
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