Occitanianadj.n.

Brit.

/ˌɒksᵻˈteɪnɪən/, U.S.

/ˌɑksəˈteɪniən/

Origin: From a proper name, combined withi an English element. Etymons: proper name Occitania , -an suffix.

Etymology: < Occitan occitania (a1858) or its etymon post-classical Latin Occitania, the name of the region now generally called Provence (1370; < occitanus (see Occitan adj. and n.) + -ia -ia suffix¹) + -an suffix. Compare French occitanien , adjective and noun (1749 as adjective, 1848 or earlier as noun). Compare earlier Occitanic adj., and later Occitan adj. and n.

A. adj.

= Occitan adj.; (also) of or relating to the region of Occitania.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [adjective] > Indo-European > Italic > of Romance languages > French > of dialects of

Poitevin1611

Anglo-Norman1735

Occitanic1847

Occitanian1873

Anglo-French1884

Occitan1945

parigot1974

Swiss-French1979

1873–6 Amer. Cycl. 39/1 Later writers fell into the habit of applying the name of langue d'oc to the whole Provençal language, while it should be strictly confined to the Occitanian dialect.

1876 Atlantic Monthly Oct. 459/2 They are as wide apart in time as possible, and their dates embrace nearly the whole illustrious period of Occitanian song.

1928 Speculum 3 610 To mention only the most famous of early Italian enthusiasts for Occitanian verse.

1976 N. Roberts Face of France x. 114 Toulouse, since 1945, has had an Institute of Occitanian Studies, and since 1970, the langue d'Oc has been an option for the baccalauréat.

1996 L. Al-Hafidh et al. Europe: Rough Guide (ed. 3) II. viii. 329 Although things are changing, the sense of being Occitanian remains strong, a regional identity that dates back to the Middle Ages.

B. n.

= Occitan n.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > postulated Italo-Celtic > Romance > French > Old Provençal

langue d'oca1682

Languedocian1823

Occitanian1957

Occitan1964

the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > postulated Italo-Celtic > Romance > French > Provençal or idiom of

provinciala1500

Provençal1594

Provençale1694

Nissard1843

Provençalism1896

Occitanian1957

Occitan1964

1957 Archivum Linguisticum 9 ii. 107 Uniō thrives in French, the adjoining fringe of Occitanian, and France-Provençal.

1960 20th Cent. Sept. 209 We have used the words Languedoc and Languedocian in some places where land of Oc and occitanian would be the literal translation.

1970 Times Lit. Suppl. 8 Jan. 40/2 Occitanian or Provençal (raised again to the status of a literary language by the efforts of the Felibrige).

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	occitanian
释义	Occitanianadj.n. Brit. /ˌɒksᵻˈteɪnɪən/, U.S. /ˌɑksəˈteɪniən/ Origin: From a proper name, combined withi an English element. Etymons: proper name Occitania , -an suffix. Etymology: < Occitan occitania (a1858) or its etymon post-classical Latin Occitania, the name of the region now generally called Provence (1370; < occitanus (see Occitan adj. and n.) + -ia -ia suffix¹) + -an suffix. Compare French occitanien , adjective and noun (1749 as adjective, 1848 or earlier as noun). Compare earlier Occitanic adj., and later Occitan adj. and n. A. adj. = Occitan adj.; (also) of or relating to the region of Occitania. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [adjective] > Indo-European > Italic > of Romance languages > French > of dialects of Poitevin1611 Anglo-Norman1735 Occitanic1847 Occitanian1873 Anglo-French1884 Occitan1945 parigot1974 Swiss-French1979 1873–6 Amer. Cycl. 39/1 Later writers fell into the habit of applying the name of langue d'oc to the whole Provençal language, while it should be strictly confined to the Occitanian dialect. 1876 Atlantic Monthly Oct. 459/2 They are as wide apart in time as possible, and their dates embrace nearly the whole illustrious period of Occitanian song. 1928 Speculum 3 610 To mention only the most famous of early Italian enthusiasts for Occitanian verse. 1976 N. Roberts Face of France x. 114 Toulouse, since 1945, has had an Institute of Occitanian Studies, and since 1970, the langue d'Oc has been an option for the baccalauréat. 1996 L. Al-Hafidh et al. Europe: Rough Guide (ed. 3) II. viii. 329 Although things are changing, the sense of being Occitanian remains strong, a regional identity that dates back to the Middle Ages. B. n. = Occitan n. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > postulated Italo-Celtic > Romance > French > Old Provençal langue d'oca1682 Languedocian1823 Occitanian1957 Occitan1964 the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > postulated Italo-Celtic > Romance > French > Provençal or idiom of provinciala1500 Provençal1594 Provençale1694 Nissard1843 Provençalism1896 Occitanian1957 Occitan1964 1957 Archivum Linguisticum 9 ii. 107 Uniō thrives in French, the adjoining fringe of Occitanian, and France-Provençal. 1960 20th Cent. Sept. 209 We have used the words Languedoc and Languedocian in some places where land of Oc and occitanian would be the literal translation. 1970 Times Lit. Suppl. 8 Jan. 40/2 Occitanian or Provençal (raised again to the status of a literary language by the efforts of the Felibrige). This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1873
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