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单词 nut-hook
释义

nut-hookn.

Brit. /ˈnʌthʊk/, U.S. /ˈnətˌ(h)ʊk/
Forms: see nut n.1 and hook n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: nut n.1, hook n.1
Etymology: < nut n.1 + hook n.1
1. A hooked stick used to pull down the branches of trees when gathering nuts. Also figurative. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > tools and implements > harvesting equipment > [noun] > stick to hold down branches
cromec1440
nut-hook1591
1591 (?a1425) Shepherds (Huntington) in R. M. Lumiansky & D. Mill Chester Myst. Cycle (1974) I. 153 (MED) To pull downe apples, payres, and ploomes..I give thee here my nuthooke [v.r. nutthocke].
1618 B. Holyday Τεχνογαμια iii. vi I will make this Verse like a Nut-hooke, like a Nut-hooke—and then pull downe—pull down the Moone with it.
1631 T. Dekker Match mee in London i. iv. 98 She's the Kings nuthooke.., that when any Filberd-tree is ripe; puls downe the brauest bowes to his hand.
1724 W. Stukeley Itinerarium Curiosum in W. Hone Every-day Bk. (1826) I. 717 The family reaching them victuals with the nut-hook.
1832 C. Webbe Lyric Leaves 115 Numerous rural youth, in clamorous bands, With nut-hooks armed, clamber with knees and hands Old hazel trees, and brown nuts rain in showers.
2. slang. A beadle, constable, or the like. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > one who administers justice > an officer of the court > [noun] > official who executes orders of court > bailiff
beadlec1000
ridemanlOE
cacherela1325
outrider1332
bailiff1377
catchpolea1382
bailiec1386
officer?1387
sheriff's manc1400
attacher1440
messenger1482
tipped staffc1500
servitor1527
bailie-errant1528
processar1534
bum-bailiff1560
tipstaff1570
nut-hook1600
saffo1607
servera1612
bailiff-errant1612
bum-bailey1615
process servera1616
buckle-bosom1622
bumbee1653
exploiter1653
moar1656
bum1659
bummer1675
bumbail1696
bulldog1699
sheriff's officer1703
bum-trap1749
bound-bailiff1768
shelly-coata1774
body snatcher1778
lurcher1785
fool-finder1796
messenger1801
bugaboo1809
borough-bailiff1812
sheriff mair1812
speciality1815
grab1823
legalist1835
candy man1863
writter1882
sheriff1928
1600 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 2 v. iv. 7 Nut-hooke, Nut-hooke, you lie. View more context for this quotation
a1616 W. Shakespeare Merry Wives of Windsor (1623) i. i. 153 I will say marry trap with you, if you runne the nut-hooks humor on me. View more context for this quotation
a1658 J. Cleveland Char. Country-comm.-man (1677) 99 A Sequestratour! He is the Devil's Nut-hook, the Sign with him is always in the Clutches.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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