单词 | nutriceptor |
释义 | nutriceptorn. Physiology. Now historical. In Paul Ehrlich's side-chain theory of receptors: a receptor on the surface of a cell which attaches to and assimilates nutrients. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > process stimulators or inhibitors > other immunological substances or particles > [noun] nutriceptor1911 MAF1975 the world > life > biology > substance > process stimulators or inhibitors > antibody > [noun] > receptor receptor1900 amboceptor1901 triceptor1902 uniceptor1902 chemoreceptor1907 chemoceptor1910 nutriceptor1911 1911 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 7 Oct. 1210/2 According to Ehrlich's view, when a parasite becomes refractory to an immune serum it does so by developing new groups of receptors..these receptors being the same receptors as combine with the food materials, and hence called ‘nutriceptors’. 1926 R. J. E. Scott Gould's Med. Dict. 907/2 Nutriceptors, Ehrlich's name for receptors which react with foodstuffs more or less exclusively, and which therefore serve the nutrition of the cell. 1932 C. H. Browning in Syst. Bacteriol. (Med. Res. Council) 6 516 Ehrlich applied a modification of his receptor theory involving the conception of chemoceptors and nutriceptors. 1947 Ann. Rev. Microbiol. 1 40 Ehrlich postulated a change in character of nutriceptors by the action of antibody—the new nutriceptor in turn brought a change in the antigenic character of the organism. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1911 |
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