odonto-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.

Forms: before a vowel odont-.

Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Greek ὀδόντο-, ὀδοντ-.

Etymology: < ancient Greek ὀδόντο-, combining form (in e.g. ὀδοντοϕυΐα teething) of ὀδοντ-, ὀδούς tooth n.; compare -o- connective. Compare scientific Latin odonto- (in e.g. Odontognathus : see odontognathous adj. ), French odonto- (formations in which are found from the late 18th cent., as odontologie odontology n.).Found earliest (from the mid 17th cent.) in loans or adaptations from Latin or Greek, as odontalgy n., odontalgia n. Adaptations from French occur from the late 18th cent., as odontoid adj., and probably also odontology n., odontography n. English formations occur from the mid 19th cent.

Of or relating to a tooth or teeth.

† odontogeny n. [ < odonto- comb. form + -geny comb. form; compare French odontogénie (dated 1837 in Robert Dict. Alphabétique et Analogique (1986))] Obsolete rare = odontogenesis n.

ΚΠ

1846 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 6) 525/2 Odontogeny, generation or mode of development of the teeth.

† odontognathous adj. [ < odonto- comb. form + -gnathous comb. form, after scientific Latin odontognathus (1800 as a specific epithet); compare French odontognathe (1859 or earlier)] Zoology Obsolete rare having tooth-like ridges on the jaw, as gastropods of the family Helicidae.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΚΠ

1890 Cent. Dict. Odontognathous.

odontolite n.

Brit.

/ɒˈdɒntə(ʊ)lʌɪt/

/ə(ʊ)ˈdɒntə(ʊ)lʌɪt/

U.S.

/oʊˈdɑn(t)əˌlaɪt/

/əˈdɑn(t)əˌlaɪt/

[ < odonto- comb. form + -lite comb. form¹, probably after French odontolithe (1803 in this sense)] fossil tooth or bone coloured blue by mineral impregnation; bone turquoise.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > other gems or precious stones > [noun]

hepatitec1305

ligurec1305

bdellium1382

chodchod1382

nevyn1393

asteritea1398

medusa1398

myrrhitea1398

astrion1398

emastycec14..

pinkardinec1400

iralc1420

oriel?a1425

serpentine1426

nakettec1450

pentestc1450

sun's gemc1475

sepulchre-stone1489

moonstonea1500

piantea1500

efestide1567

astroite1569

polyp stone1583

bedle1591

balanite1601

eshime1613

lyncury1638

asteria1646

pangony1658

palasin1678

palatine1678

rhombite1688

tree-stone1698

toad's eye1747

peacock stone1753

turquoise1796

odontolite1819

pagoda stone1860

tangiwai1863

fish-eye1882

the world > animals > animal body > general parts > head and neck > [noun] > mouth > tooth or tusk > fossil tooth

shark-tooth1674

odontolite1819

1819 Ann. Philos. 14 416 Odontolite Turquoise deserves to be treated as an object of zoognosy.

1868 J. D. Dana Syst. Mineral. (ed. 5) 581 Most of the turquois (not artificial) used in jewelry..was bone-turquois (called also odontolite).

1951 C. Palache et al. Dana's Syst. Mineral. (ed. 7) II. 950 Bone-turquois, also called fossil-turquois or odontolite.., is fossil bone or tooth and consists of microcrystalline apatite colored by a phosphate of iron (vivianite).

† odontolith n. [ < odonto- comb. form + -lith comb. form, probably after French odontolithe (1812 in this sense)] Obsolete rare a concretion of dental tartar.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of mouth > [noun] > disorders of teeth

scale1594

caries1634

tartar1806

odontolith1848

malocclusion1864

pulpitis1869

odontome1870

pericementitis1882

cementoma1893

open bite1893

plaque1898

super-eruption1912

mulberry molar1917

Moon1918

retroclusion1928

bruxism1932

overclosure1934

overeruption1961

1848 W. H. Walshe in Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. IV. 83/1 The calculous matter which gathers round the teeth..called tartar or odontoliths.

† odontonecrosis n. Obsolete rare necrosis of a tooth.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΚΠ

1848 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 7) 593/2 Odontonecrosis, dental gangrene.

† odontonosology n. Medicine Obsolete rare a treatise on diseases of the teeth; the branch of medicine that deals with diseases of the teeth.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > art or science of medicine > [noun] > branches dealing with specific parts

haematology1811

dermatology1813

cardiology1837

laryngology1842

pharyngology1842

glossology1844

haematics1854

urology1855

odontonosology1857

otiatrics1857

otiatry1857

trichology1860

trichopathy1860

urinology1860

psychoneurology1865

otology1874

rhinology1874

rhinolaryngology1888

sphygmology1890

otolaryngology1897

proctology1899

otorhinolaryngology1900

gastro-enterology1904

neuroendocrinology1922

urodynamics1954

pulmonology1955

psychoneuroendocrinology1970

1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Odontonosologia,..term for a treatise on the diseases of the teeth: odontonosology.

1867 F. J. S. Gorgas Harris's Dict. Med. Terminol., Dental Surg., & Collateral Sci. (ed. 3) 476/1 Odontonosology, a treatise on the diseases of the teeth; also that branch of medicine which treats of diseases of the teeth.

odontorhynchous adj.

Brit.

/ɒˌdɒntə(ʊ)ˈrɪŋkəs/

/ə(ʊ)ˌdɒntə(ʊ)ˈrɪŋkəs/

U.S.

/oʊˌdɑn(t)oʊˈrɪŋkəs/

/əˌdɑn(t)oʊˈrɪŋkəs/

(also odontorrhynchous) [ < odonto- comb. form + -rhynchous comb. form] Ornithology rare (of a bird) having toothlike serrations in the bill, as a goose or duck; also figurative.

ΚΠ

1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Odontorhynchus,..applied to a group..of birds, including those which have their mandibles dentated: odontorhynchous.

1972 D. Bloodworth Any Number can Play xvi. 155 The long dangerous reef of odontorhyncous [sic] serrations behind..his lips.

† odontornithic adj. [ < odonto- comb. form + ornithic adj., after scientific Latin Odontornithes] Zoology Obsolete rare of or belonging to a subclass Odontornithes comprising extinct toothed birds.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > birds > unspecified and miscellaneous birds > [adjective] > belonging to extinct type

odontornithic1874

1874 W. C. Williamson in Ess. & Addr. Owens Coll. vii. 202 Professor Marsh's new odontornithic bird.

† odontostomatous adj. [ < odonto- comb. form + -stomatous comb. form] Obsolete rare (of an insect) having mouthparts adapted for biting rather than sucking.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΚΠ

1882 Ogilvie's Imperial Dict. (new ed.) Odontostomatous,..specifically applied to insects furnished with mandibles.

† odontostomous adj. Obsolete rare (of a shell) having an opening with a serrated edge.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΚΠ

1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Odontostomus,..having a dentated mouth or opening, as the Bulimus odontostoma: odontostomous.

† odontotrypy n. [ < odonto- comb. form + either ancient Greek τρῦπα hole, or ancient Greek τρυπᾶν to bore (see trypograph n.)] Dentistry Obsolete rare the operation of drilling into a tooth.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΚΠ

1855 C. A. Harris Dict. Med. Terminol., Dental Surg., & Collateral Sci. (ed. 2) 529/2 Odontrypy, Odontotrypy, the perforation of a tooth, an operation usually performed with a bow drill, for..affording egress to purulent matter.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	odonto-
释义	odonto-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Forms: before a vowel odont-. Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Greek ὀδόντο-, ὀδοντ-. Etymology: < ancient Greek ὀδόντο-, combining form (in e.g. ὀδοντοϕυΐα teething) of ὀδοντ-, ὀδούς tooth n.; compare -o- connective. Compare scientific Latin odonto- (in e.g. Odontognathus : see odontognathous adj. ), French odonto- (formations in which are found from the late 18th cent., as odontologie odontology n.).Found earliest (from the mid 17th cent.) in loans or adaptations from Latin or Greek, as odontalgy n., odontalgia n. Adaptations from French occur from the late 18th cent., as odontoid adj., and probably also odontology n., odontography n. English formations occur from the mid 19th cent. Of or relating to a tooth or teeth. † odontogeny n. [ < odonto- comb. form + -geny comb. form; compare French odontogénie (dated 1837 in Robert Dict. Alphabétique et Analogique (1986))] Obsolete rare = odontogenesis n. ΚΠ 1846 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 6) 525/2 Odontogeny, generation or mode of development of the teeth. † odontognathous adj. [ < odonto- comb. form + -gnathous comb. form, after scientific Latin odontognathus (1800 as a specific epithet); compare French odontognathe (1859 or earlier)] Zoology Obsolete rare having tooth-like ridges on the jaw, as gastropods of the family Helicidae.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΚΠ 1890 Cent. Dict. Odontognathous. odontolite n. Brit. /ɒˈdɒntə(ʊ)lʌɪt/ , /ə(ʊ)ˈdɒntə(ʊ)lʌɪt/ , U.S. /oʊˈdɑn(t)əˌlaɪt/ , /əˈdɑn(t)əˌlaɪt/ [ < odonto- comb. form + -lite comb. form¹, probably after French odontolithe (1803 in this sense)] fossil tooth or bone coloured blue by mineral impregnation; bone turquoise. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > other gems or precious stones > [noun] hepatitec1305 ligurec1305 bdellium1382 chodchod1382 nevyn1393 asteritea1398 medusa1398 myrrhitea1398 astrion1398 emastycec14.. pinkardinec1400 iralc1420 oriel?a1425 serpentine1426 nakettec1450 pentestc1450 sun's gemc1475 sepulchre-stone1489 moonstonea1500 piantea1500 efestide1567 astroite1569 polyp stone1583 bedle1591 balanite1601 eshime1613 lyncury1638 asteria1646 pangony1658 palasin1678 palatine1678 rhombite1688 tree-stone1698 toad's eye1747 peacock stone1753 turquoise1796 odontolite1819 pagoda stone1860 tangiwai1863 fish-eye1882 the world > animals > animal body > general parts > head and neck > [noun] > mouth > tooth or tusk > fossil tooth shark-tooth1674 odontolite1819 1819 Ann. Philos. 14 416 Odontolite Turquoise deserves to be treated as an object of zoognosy. 1868 J. D. Dana Syst. Mineral. (ed. 5) 581 Most of the turquois (not artificial) used in jewelry..was bone-turquois (called also odontolite). 1951 C. Palache et al. Dana's Syst. Mineral. (ed. 7) II. 950 Bone-turquois, also called fossil-turquois or odontolite.., is fossil bone or tooth and consists of microcrystalline apatite colored by a phosphate of iron (vivianite). † odontolith n. [ < odonto- comb. form + -lith comb. form, probably after French odontolithe (1812 in this sense)] Obsolete rare a concretion of dental tartar. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of mouth > [noun] > disorders of teeth scale1594 caries1634 tartar1806 odontolith1848 malocclusion1864 pulpitis1869 odontome1870 pericementitis1882 cementoma1893 open bite1893 plaque1898 super-eruption1912 mulberry molar1917 Moon1918 retroclusion1928 bruxism1932 overclosure1934 overeruption1961 1848 W. H. Walshe in Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. IV. 83/1 The calculous matter which gathers round the teeth..called tartar or odontoliths. † odontonecrosis n. Obsolete rare necrosis of a tooth.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΚΠ 1848 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 7) 593/2 Odontonecrosis, dental gangrene. † odontonosology n. Medicine Obsolete rare a treatise on diseases of the teeth; the branch of medicine that deals with diseases of the teeth.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > art or science of medicine > [noun] > branches dealing with specific parts haematology1811 dermatology1813 cardiology1837 laryngology1842 pharyngology1842 glossology1844 haematics1854 urology1855 odontonosology1857 otiatrics1857 otiatry1857 trichology1860 trichopathy1860 urinology1860 psychoneurology1865 otology1874 rhinology1874 rhinolaryngology1888 sphygmology1890 otolaryngology1897 proctology1899 otorhinolaryngology1900 gastro-enterology1904 neuroendocrinology1922 urodynamics1954 pulmonology1955 psychoneuroendocrinology1970 1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Odontonosologia,..term for a treatise on the diseases of the teeth: odontonosology. 1867 F. J. S. Gorgas Harris's Dict. Med. Terminol., Dental Surg., & Collateral Sci. (ed. 3) 476/1 Odontonosology, a treatise on the diseases of the teeth; also that branch of medicine which treats of diseases of the teeth. odontorhynchous adj. Brit. /ɒˌdɒntə(ʊ)ˈrɪŋkəs/ , /ə(ʊ)ˌdɒntə(ʊ)ˈrɪŋkəs/ , U.S. /oʊˌdɑn(t)oʊˈrɪŋkəs/ , /əˌdɑn(t)oʊˈrɪŋkəs/ (also odontorrhynchous) [ < odonto- comb. form + -rhynchous comb. form] Ornithology rare (of a bird) having toothlike serrations in the bill, as a goose or duck; also figurative. ΚΠ 1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Odontorhynchus,..applied to a group..of birds, including those which have their mandibles dentated: odontorhynchous. 1972 D. Bloodworth Any Number can Play xvi. 155 The long dangerous reef of odontorhyncous [sic] serrations behind..his lips. † odontornithic adj. [ < odonto- comb. form + ornithic adj., after scientific Latin Odontornithes] Zoology Obsolete rare of or belonging to a subclass Odontornithes comprising extinct toothed birds. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > unspecified and miscellaneous birds > [adjective] > belonging to extinct type odontornithic1874 1874 W. C. Williamson in Ess. & Addr. Owens Coll. vii. 202 Professor Marsh's new odontornithic bird. † odontostomatous adj. [ < odonto- comb. form + -stomatous comb. form] Obsolete rare (of an insect) having mouthparts adapted for biting rather than sucking.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΚΠ 1882 Ogilvie's Imperial Dict. (new ed.) Odontostomatous,..specifically applied to insects furnished with mandibles. † odontostomous adj. Obsolete rare (of a shell) having an opening with a serrated edge.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΚΠ 1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Odontostomus,..having a dentated mouth or opening, as the Bulimus odontostoma: odontostomous. † odontotrypy n. [ < odonto- comb. form + either ancient Greek τρῦπα hole, or ancient Greek τρυπᾶν to bore (see trypograph n.)] Dentistry Obsolete rare the operation of drilling into a tooth.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΚΠ 1855 C. A. Harris Dict. Med. Terminol., Dental Surg., & Collateral Sci. (ed. 2) 529/2 Odontrypy, Odontotrypy, the perforation of a tooth, an operation usually performed with a bow drill, for..affording egress to purulent matter. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < comb. form1819
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