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单词 odontome
释义

odontomen.

Brit. /ɒˈdɒntəʊm/, /əʊˈdɒntəʊm/, U.S. /oʊˈdɑnˌtoʊm/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; perhaps modelled on a German lexical item, or perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: odonto- comb. form, -ome comb. form.
Etymology: < odonto- comb. form + -ome comb. form, after German Odontom (R. Virchow Krankhafte Geschwülste (1864–5) II. 57) or French odontôme (now odontome) (1868 in Littré). N.E.D. (1902) gives only the pronunciation (odǫ·ntoum) /əʊˈdɒntəʊm/.
Pathology.
= odontoma n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of mouth > [noun] > disorders of teeth
scale1594
caries1634
tartar1806
odontolith1848
malocclusion1864
pulpitis1869
odontome1870
pericementitis1882
cementoma1893
open bite1893
plaque1898
super-eruption1912
mulberry molar1917
Moon1918
retroclusion1928
bruxism1932
overclosure1934
overeruption1961
1870 H. Power tr. S. Stricker Man. Human & Compar. Histol. xv. 470 We find in the dentine of the teeth, especially in pathological conditions, masses with bone lacunæ, termed Odontomes by Virchow.
1876 T. Bryant Pract. Surg. (ed. 2) I. xiii. 537 Tumours which result from the abnormal and excessive development of the dental structures at any time during the tooth's formation have been grouped together by M. Broca under the name of Odontomes.
1949 H. Bailey Demonstr. Physical Signs Clin. Surg. (ed. 11) vi. 55 If a missing tooth cannot be accounted for in any other way, it is fairly good evidence that the swelling is an odontome, a diagnosis that can be confirmed readily by radiography.
1990 Brit. Jrnl. Orthodontics 17 109/1 Ankylosis..is probably responsible for the isolated eruption failure of single permanent teeth; though localised obstruction, in the form of cysts, supernumeraries or odontomes have first to be excluded.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1870
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