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单词 old enemy
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old enemy
old enemy n. (a) the Devil; (b) Scottish (usually in form auld enemy; frequently with capital initials) England (spec. as viewed from Scotland, originally with reference to the Auld Alliance between Scotland and France; cf. auld alliance n.); (with plural agreement) the English. [With sense (a) compare post-classical Latin hostis vetus, hostis antiquus (3rd cent.).]
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the world > the supernatural > deity > a devil > the Devil or Satan > [noun]
devileOE
Beelzebubc950
the foul ghosteOE
SatanOE
warlockOE
SatanasOE
worsea1200
unwinea1225
wondc1250
quedea1275
pucka1300
serpenta1300
dragon1340
shrew1362
Apollyon1382
the god of this worldc1384
Mahoundc1400
leviathan1412
worsta1425
old enemyc1449
Ruffin1567
dismal1570
Plotcocka1578
the Wicked One1582
goodman1603
Mahu1603
foul thief1609
somebody1609
legiona1616
Lord of Flies1622
walliman1629
shaitan1638
Old Nicka1643
Nick1647
unsel?1675
old gentleman1681
old boy1692
the gentleman in black1693
deuce1694
Black Spy1699
the vicious one1713
worricow1719
Old Roger1725
Lord of the Flies1727
Simmie1728
Old Scratch1734
Old Harry1777
Old Poker1784
Auld Hornie1786
old (auld), ill thief1789
old one1790
little-good1821
Tom Walker1833
bogy1840
diabolarch1845
Old Ned1859
iniquity1899
c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 356 (MED) The oold enemy pronouncid openli in the eir thus, [etc.].
a1500 tr. Thomas à Kempis De Imitatione Christi (Trin. Dublin) (1893) 115 (MED) Þe olde enemy [L. antiquus hostis], aduersarie to all good, cessiþ not fro temptacion.
1702 J. Tomkins Piety Promoted, 2nd Pt. 134 The Old Enemy would have had me let go my hold; but I said, I have an Interest in thee, and I will hold thee, Lord.
1820 W. Scott Abbot II. i. 10 I defy the Old Enemy to unmask me when I chuse to keep my vizard on.
1851 A. Strickland Lives Queens of Scotl. II. 254 The Lords of the Congregation had concluded a treaty of alliance..with Queen Elizabeth, and had delivered hostages for the fulfilment of their pact with ‘the old enemy’ against their native Sovereign.
1896 M. Oliphant Hist. Scotl. 148 The ‘French Party’..the ‘auld ally’, as England was the ‘auld enemy’ of Scotland.
1921 W. de la Mare Veil & Other Poems 91 Rouse the Old Enemy from his death-still swoon.
1976 Daily Record (Glasgow) 22 Nov. 25/6 Tonight's clash with the ‘Auld Enemy’ will be over seven bouts.
2004 J. Bradbury Routledge Compan. Medieval Warfare ii. ix. 210 In the later Middle Ages the Scots often allied with France against England, causing acute difficulties for the old enemy.
2004 L. B. Hall Mary, Mother & Warrior 56 This snake or dragon..represented the devil, the old enemy.
extracted from oldadj.
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