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单词 obsecrate
释义

obsecratev.

Brit. /ˈɒbsᵻkreɪt/, U.S. /ˈɑbsəˌkreɪt/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin obsecrāt-, obsecrāre.
Etymology: < classical Latin obsecrāt-, past participial stem (compare -ate suffix3) of obsecrāre to beseech, entreat, implore < ob- ob- prefix + sacrāre to make sacred (see sacrate v.), hence lit. ‘to beseech in the name or for the sake of something sacred’. Compare Middle French obsecrer (c1352), French obsécrer (1838).
Now rare.
transitive. To entreat (a person) earnestly; to implore, beseech, supplicate; to beg (a thing). Also occasionally intransitive.In quot. 1767 used in a parody of Johnsonian style.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > request > request or ask for [verb (transitive)] > appeal to or invoke
halsec825
askOE
witnec1200
halsenc1290
calla1325
incalla1340
to speak to ——1362
interpel1382
inclepec1384
turnc1384
becallc1400
ethec1400
peala1425
movec1450
provoke1477
adjure1483
invoke1490
conjurea1500
sue1521
invocatea1530
obtest1548
obtestate1553
to throw oneself on (or upon)1592
obsecrate1598
charm1599
to cry on ——1609
behight1615
imprecate1643
impray1855
1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. sig. *v I most humblely obsecrate [Fr. supplie] all men to receave gratefully this my laboure.
1601 A. Munday Downfall Earle of Huntington sig. D2 [Ralph]... I obsecrate ye with all curtesie..you would vouch, or deigne to proceede. Fri.: Deigne..obsecrate?..who taught you thus to prate?
1651 J. S. Prince of Priggs Revels 11 Stand close; and obsecrate with Rhumatick eys, Here comes the Patron we must plunder.
1767 A. Campbell Lexiphanes 113 [in ridicule] I obsecrate you, Mr. Doctor, to concede me leave of absence.
1817 W. Scott Rob Roy III. iv. 101 Andrew Fairservice employed his lungs in obsecrating a share of Dougal's protection.
1846 J. Brown Let. 12 Aug. (1912) 93 Mr. Robertson of the Head Inn..obsecrated me most affectingly to be his Supernumerary Boy.
2001 Evening Standard (Nexis) 18 Sept. 15 I doubt if Dagobert is much obsecrated here.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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