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单词 old maiden
释义

old maidenn.

Brit. /əʊl(d) ˈmeɪdn/, U.S. /ˌoʊl(d) ˈmeɪd(ə)n/
Forms: see old adj. and maiden n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: old adj., maiden n.
Etymology: < old adj. + maiden n. Compare slightly earlier old maid n.
Now literary and poetic.
= old maid n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > unmarried person(s) > unmarried woman > [noun] > elderly
old maid1530
old maiden1566
pussock1622
ape-leader1652
thornback1694
spinster1719
tabby1748
virgin1759
tea-bottle1909
1566 W. Painter Palace of Pleasure I. xlii. f. 131v Thei left her in the keping of the old maiden, whom she loued aboue any other.
?c1625 in E. Beveridge & J. D. Westwood Fergusson's Sc. Prov. (1924) No. 1565 Ye ar lyk ane old maden ye look aloft.
1764 J. Boswell Jrnl. 8 Sept. in Boswell on Grand Tour (1953) I. 84 I knew the meaning of it, and yet repeated it several times to an old maiden in the company.
1775 Tender Father I. 139 This gentlewoman was an old maiden, and possessed many particularities.
1824 W. Scott Redgauntlet III. ii. 42 You, Sam, being a Papist, know Fairladies, and the old maidens, I dare say.
1869 ‘G. Eliot’ Coll. Poems (1989) 62 Here the three old maidens dwell, Agatha and Kate and Nell.
a1906 P. L. Dunbar Coll. Poetry (1993) 115 Decay eats up the book by stealth, While it, like some old maiden, solemnly, Hugs its incongruous virginity!
1956 W. Lewis Red Priest vi. 55 The service now had to be seen through the barbarous silhouettes produced by the scarlet and gold headdresses of these savage old maidens.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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