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单词 obstinant
释义

obstinantadj.n.

Brit. /ˈɒbstᵻnənt/, U.S. /ˈɑbstənənt/
Forms: 1500s obstynaunt, 1500s 1700s– obstinant.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin obstinant-, obstināns.
Etymology: < classical Latin obstinant-, obstināns, present participle of obstināre (see obstinate adj.); compare -ant suffix1.
rare.
A. adj.
Obstinate.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > decision > obstinacy or stubbornness > [adjective]
starkOE
moodyOE
stithc1000
stidyc1175
stallc1275
harda1382
stubbornc1386
obstinate?1387
throa1400
hard nolleda1425
obstinant?a1425
pertinacec1425
stablec1440
dour1488
unresigned1497
difficultc1503
hard-necked1530
pertinatec1534
obstacle1535
stout-stomached1549
hard-faced1567
stunt1581
hard-headed1583
pertinacious1583
stuntly1583
peremptory1589
stomachous1590
mulish1600
stomachful1600
obstined1606
restive1633
obstinacious1649
opinionated1649
tenacious1656
iron-sided1659
sturdy1664
cat-witted1672
obstinated1672
unyielding1677
ruggish1688
bullet-headed1699
tough1780
pelsy1785
stupid1788
hard-set1818
thick and thin1822
stuntya1825
rigwiddie1826
indomitable1830
recalcitrant1830
set1848
mule-headed1870
muley1871
capitose1881
hard-nosed1917
tight1928
?a1425 H. Notyngham in Paston Lett. & Papers (2005) III. 42 The Priour off Hyklynge þat wase obstenant in þe matere is ded, and a nother made.
1560 Impacyente Poverte 1048 (McKerrow) But yf he be obstynaunt and wyll not obeye.
1782 B. Franklin Let. 22 Apr. Muley Istmael (a happy name for a prince as obstinant as a mule) is full as black a Tyrant as he is represented in Paul Jones' pretended letter.
a1890 D. Boucicault Dot (1940) ii. i. 130 Obstinant as the devil.
1991 Amer. Polit. Sci. Rev. 85 617/1 There is little question that Heidegger..was resolutely and unnecessarily obstinant in his refusal to denounce the concentration camps.
B. n.
An obstinate person. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > decision > obstinacy or stubbornness > [noun] > obstinate or stubborn person
obstinate1435
mumpsimus1530
obstinant1581
ram-head1605
sitfast1606
stiff-stander1642
obduratea1665
ironface1697
sturdy1704
stiffrump1709
sturdy-boots1762
stickfast1827
impracticable1829
mule1846
bullet-head1848
hardshell1849
die-hard1857
hog on ice1857
last-ditcher1862
thick-and-thinnite1898
jusqu'auboutiste1916
stiff-neck1921
dead-ender1956
toughie1960
1581 T. Styward Pathwaie to Martiall Discipline ii. 137 His speaking..increaseth the obstinants to fight.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.?a1425
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