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单词 ockhamism
释义

Ockhamismn.

Brit. /ˈɒkəmɪzm/, U.S. /ˈɑkəˌmɪz(ə)m/
Forms: 1800s– Ockhamism, 1900s– Occamism.
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Ockham , -ism suffix.
Etymology: < the name of William of Ockham (frequently also spelt Occam : see Ockhamist n. and adj.) + -ism suffix.
Theology and Philosophy.
The theological or philosophical doctrine of William of Ockham, characterized by rejection of realism as to universals, and a revival of nominalism.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > scholasticism > [noun] > Occamism
Ockhamism1837
1837 H. Hallam Introd. Lit. Europe I. iii. 256 Masters of arts were bound by oath never to teach Ockhamism.
1902 J. M. Baldwin Dict. Philos. & Psychol. II. 199/1 Occamism, the doctrine held by the followers of William of Occam, the founder of scholastic Nominalism.
1945 Philos. & Phenomenol. Res. 6 224 It is impossible to forget the role of Occamism (especially of the covert sort) in preparing the ideas of the Reformation.
1992 Isis 83 87 Ockhamism..did not leave a successful scientific legacy.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1837
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