单词 | oasis |
释义 | oasisn. 1. a. Originally: a fertile place in the Libyan desert. Now: any fertile spot in a desert, where water can be found. Also (in extended use): an area supporting luxuriant plant growth; a piece of productive land in an otherwise unproductive area. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > landscape > fertile land or place > [noun] garden1592 oasis1613 1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage vii. i. 549 Nomades, without Towne or habitation..changed the soile not the soule, but were no lesse injurious to Oasis, and other the Roman subjects [i.e. subject states]. 1684 tr. Zosimus New Hist. v. 321 Now this Oasis was a sad barren place, from whence no Man could ever return who was once carry'd into it. 1731 S. Chandler tr. P. van Limborch Hist. Inquisition I. 17 They banished them into great Hoasis, a country in Egypt. 1815 J. Scott Visit to Paris xv. 298 Near it, is a model of the pyramids..accompanied by an oasis with its grove of palms, and a caravan of camels. 1841 M. Elphinstone Hist. India I. Introd. 3 A waste of sand, in which are oases of different size and fertility. 1878 T. Hardy Return of Native II. iv. iii. 277 The site chosen for the village festivity was one of the lawn-like oases which were occasionally..met with on the plateaus of the heath district. 1910 Encycl. Brit. I. 453/1 Many of the valleys in this region are mere sandy deserts, with an occasional oasis of cultivation. 1922 J. McCabe tr. P. Denis Argentine Republic ii. 41 It would be impossible to imagine a more striking contrast than that of the freshness and life of the oases compared with the surrounding desert. 1967 A. J. Toynbee Between Maule & Amazon 61 The productive areas in the North-West of Argentina..are isolated oases in which sufficient water does reach the soil. 1993 Harrowsmith Dec. 26/1 The most unpleasant sight in the winter garden is frozen, brown, bare earth. I know that spring will arrive and turn this sere landscape into an oasis of green. b. figurative. A place or period of calm or pleasure in the midst of a difficult or hectic situation; a place of relief, a refuge. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > go or come into [verb (transitive)] > esp. a place of refuge or safety to take to ——c1300 take?a1400 to take up with1748 oasis1814 the world > action or operation > inaction > quietness or tranquillity > [noun] > period of fallow?1523 lucid interval1581 still1615 oasis1814 1814 W. Scott Waverley Pref. p. iv The recollection of those holidays still forms an oasis in the pilgrimage which I have to look back upon. 1833 T. Campbell To Sir F. Burdett in Poet. Wks. ii. 290 England could not stand A lone oasis in the desert ground Of Europe's slavery. 1842 Ld. Tennyson Edwin Morris 3 My one Oasis in the dust and drouth Of city life! 1892 Econ. Jrnl. 2 677 The colony of New South Wales has resembled an oasis in this desert of ignorance and prejudice. 1925 Woman's World (Chicago) Apr. 45/1 Mealtimes are veritable oases in the long days. 1938 W. Wilkinson Puppets through Amer. xiv. 156 In spite of all its cars, its crowded streets and its cheap stores for automotive workers, Detroit has a splendid oasis in the white stone Merrick Public Library. 1989 M. Rockland Bliss Case i. 10 Still, that chair looked like an oasis of comfort. I could just see easing my tush down into it, luxuriating in it. 2. Also with capital initial. A proprietary name for: a rigid foam used in flower arranging as a block into which stems, etc., are inserted to hold them upright. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > floriculture and flower arranging > [noun] > equipment beau-pot1766 bouquetier1786 flower-stand1838 spray1862 rose bowl1878 stem-glass1922 pinholder1946 stub1951 stub wire1960 oasis1961 1961 Trade Marks Jrnl. 19 July 959/1 Oasis... Foamed plastics included in Class 17, for holding flowers in vases or in the like receptacles. 1986 Pract. Gardening Dec. 39/3 Green oasis in blocks or circles is used for fresh arrangements. 1995 Artists & Illustrators 31/3 When drawing flowers place them at eye level, and stand them in florists' oasis previously soaked in water. Derivatives oˈasal adj. rare of the nature of or resembling an oasis. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > landscape > fertile land or place > [adjective] goodOE bearinglOE freshc1325 fat1393 plentive?a1400 fertilec1460 richa1522 fructual1528 batwell1534 battle?1542 battling1548 increaseful1594 uberousa1627 exuberanta1660 generous1661 productive1672 innerly1868 oasal1888 oasitic1896 1888 W. Boyd in Cambr. (Mass.) Press 15 Sept. Castle Hill looks like an oasal mountain in the midst of a desert of low sand-hills. 1993 F. Delaney Walk to Western Isles (BNC) 145 In the reaches of the garden, oasal recesses, stone steps leading up to stone seats. oaˈsitic adj. rare = oasal adj. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > landscape > fertile land or place > [adjective] goodOE bearinglOE freshc1325 fat1393 plentive?a1400 fertilec1460 richa1522 fructual1528 batwell1534 battle?1542 battling1548 increaseful1594 uberousa1627 exuberanta1660 generous1661 productive1672 innerly1868 oasal1888 oasitic1896 1896 Appletons' Pop. Sci. Monthly Feb. 465 Over-crowding of animal life in these oasitic areas. 1916 Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 43 579 There are..three main elements in the flora of Ladak, alpine, desert and oasitic. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1613 |
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