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单词 obdurity
释义

obdurityn.

Forms: 1600s obduritie, 1600s 1800s obdurity.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: obdure adj., -ity suffix.
Etymology: < obdure adj. + -ity suffix, after durity n. Compare obduracy n., obdurance n.
Obsolete. rare.
1. = obduracy n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > hardness > [noun]
hardnessOE
hardinessa1398
obdurityc1600
marblenessa1631
durity1646
unimpressibility1854
flintiness1871
secondary hardening1915
c1600 J. Norden Speculum Brit.: Cornwall (1728) 18 A stone called a Moar-stone... Notwithstanding their naturall obduritie, the Countrie people haue a deuice to cleeue them.
1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Physical Inst. iii, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. Q2 Trochisks, therefore because of their obdurity [L. duritiem] and density do preserve very long that strength of those Medicaments whereof they consist.
2. = obduracy n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > decision > obstinacy or stubbornness > [noun] > obduracy
hardnessOE
rigourc1425
induration1493
indurateness1537
induritness1558
obduracy1600
obdurance1606
obdurateness1612
obdureness1624
obduredness1633
obdurity1655
1655 F. G. tr. ‘G. de Scudéry’ Artamenes IV. viii. ii. 113 When you discover any obdurity [Fr. dureté] or inhumanity in her.
1827 S. B. H. Judah Buccaneers II. iv. §1 177 The greetings and epithets of kindness..served merely to increase their obdurity, by swelling their opinions of their own self importance.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.c1600
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更新时间:2024/12/24 8:07:22