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单词 obtaining
释义

obtainingn.

Brit. /əbˈteɪnɪŋ/, U.S. /əbˈteɪnɪŋ/, /ɑbˈteɪnɪŋ/
Forms: see obtain v. and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: obtain v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < obtain v. + -ing suffix1.
The action of obtain v.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > acquisition > [noun]
purchasec1325
gettingc1384
acquisitionc1400
accroaching?a1439
acquesta1456
encheving1470
obtaining1470
acquiring1531
procuring1532
obtainment1536
acquiry1549
conquest1556
acquist1613
assecution1615
obtention1624
acquirement1641
obtainal1803
obtainance1846
the world > action or operation > prosperity > success > [noun] > winning
winningc1330
obtaining1470
carrying1708
1470 Indenture in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 422 The seid reuerend fader and John Paston, knyght, shal sue for the obteynyng thereof by laufull and resonable menes.
1495 Act 11 Hen. VII c. 53 Preamble Your moost victorius opteynyng agayns Richard.
1539 J. Foster in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1824) 1st Ser. II. 112 For the optaynyng of hys gracyous pardon.
1582 R. Mulcaster 1st Pt. Elementarie viii. 38 To go anie further..towards the obtaining of sound, and substanciall knowledge.
1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. vi. xxiii. 229/2 Hoping by such his plausibilitie and indulgence, to purchase to himselfe their best concurrence for the obtaining of the Empire.
1665 J. Crowne Pandion & Amphigenia ii. 133 Will you now expose your glorious name to the blasts of vulgar opprobry for the obtaining of a little bestial pleasure?
1747 S. Richardson Clarissa I. xvii. 118 The difference between the obtaining of a fame for generosity, and incurring the censure of being a miser, will not, prudently manag'd, cost fifty pounds a year.
1815 C. Lloyd Mary Stuart v. iii. 306 Yes, I dared propose to thee a gentler means, For the obtaining of thy end, than any That thou contrived'st.
1875 W. D. Whitney Life & Growth Lang. ii. 23 The advantage won by the mind in the obtaining of a language.
1946 H. H. Goldstine & J. Von Neumann in J. Von Neumann Coll. Wks. (1963) V. 17 The accumulation and amplification of the round-off errors threatens to prevent the obtaining of results of the desired precision.
1988 B. Cooper Alexander Kennedy Isbister viii. 214 The duplicity of the Company could be found in contrasting its high-sounding regulations for the obtaining of skins with its actual practice.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

obtainingadj.

Brit. /əbˈteɪnɪŋ/, U.S. /əbˈteɪnɪŋ/, /ɑbˈteɪnɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: obtain v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < obtain v. + -ing suffix2.
Now rare.
That obtains; prevailing, prevalent; winning.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > generality > [adjective] > general or prevalent
commona1325
generala1393
usual1396
popular?a1425
riveda1513
vulgarc1550
current1563
afloat1571
widespread1582
penny-rife1606
catholic1607
spacious1610
epidemical1614
epidemial1616
epidemic1617
prevailent1623
regnant1623
fashionablea1627
wide-spreading1655
endemical1658
prevalent1658
endemiala1682
obtaining1682
prevailing1682
endemious1684
sterling1696
running1697
(as) common as dirt (also muck)1737
prevailant1794
exoteric1814
endemic1852
widish1864
prolate1882
going1909
the world > action or operation > prosperity > success > [adjective] > winning
winning1599
obtaining1803
1682 Heraclitus Ridens 18 July 2/1 The word Confirmation..in the Grammatical and most obtaining sense signifies a strengthening or corroborating.
1710 D. Manley Mem. Europe I. ii. 232 But as he took it, that was not the Case in question, Idol-Worship having not yet been the obtaining Religion.
1715 J. Kersey Dict. Anglo-Britannicum (ed. 2) Adepts or Adeptists, the obtaining sons of art, who are said to have found out the grand elixir, commonly called the philosopher's stone.
1803 M. Charlton Wife & Mistress (ed. 2) I. 191 A charming creature, who sings like an angel, and will be very obtaining..when she gets amongst them!
1803 M. Charlton Wife & Mistress (ed. 2) IV. 121 The result of the experiment will very shortly..prove it,..I believe it is on the eve of becoming very obtaining.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1470adj.1682
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更新时间:2024/12/24 1:31:23