单词 | obesity |
释义 | obesityn. The condition of being extremely fat or overweight; stoutness, corpulence. Also in extended use. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > bodily shape or physique > broad shape or physique > [noun] > fat or plump shape or physique > state of having fatnessc1000 greasea1340 corsiousnessc1440 fleshiness1541 plumpness1545 corporateness1547 fogginess1547 fleshliness1552 corpulency1577 corpulence1581 corsiness1587 fullness1599 obesity1611 pinguitude1623 obeseness1653 aletude1656 portliness1658 eventriqueness1667 rotundity1684 fat1726 rotundness1727 bloatedness1732 embonpoint1751 roundness1763 repleteness1770 plumpitude1828 corporosity1837 stoutness1838 crumb1843 plumptitude1843 roundedness1849 chubbiness1850 adiposeness1868 roundliness1870 buxomness1875 bloat1905 tubbiness1906 poundage1915 overweight1917 endomorphy1940 plumpishness1947 pudge1967 morbid obesity1969 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Obesité, obesitie. 1620 T. Venner Via Recta Introd. 12 Those that feare obesity, that is, would not waxe grosse. 1707 J. Floyer Physician's Pulse-watch 53 By the dryness we describe the gracility or hardness; and by the humidity the plumpness or obesity of the habit of the Body. 1729 A. Pope Dunciad (new ed.) i. 244 (note) He may justly be called a Martyr to obesity. 1812 W. Taylor in Monthly Rev. 68 254 Many writers have perished of literary obesity. 1842 J. Wilson Recreations Christopher North I. 232 The cattle..eat themselves up..into obesity. 1876 A. M. Fairbairn Strauss ii, in Contemp. Rev. June 138 A religion as well as a man may perish through obesity. 1910 Daily Chron. 7 Mar. 9/7 ‘You didn't tell me’, said she, ‘that this splendid medicine is a tonic as well as an obesity cure.’ 1955 Jrnl. Royal Statist. Soc. A. 118 18 Apart from suspicions that diet, obesity and lack of physical exercise have something to do with the disease, no great progress is being made towards prevention or cure. 1976 P. Parish Medicines II. viii. 91 Doctors consider that obesity requires treatment when fat deposits have raised the body weight by ten per cent or more above the standards for people of the same age, sex and race. 1999 Independent 21 May ii. 9/3 Research..showed that fidgeting ran in the family, and a lack of it was correlated with a predisposition to obesity in later life. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1611 |
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