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单词 obeying
释义

obeyingn.

Brit. /ə(ʊ)ˈbeɪɪŋ/, U.S. /əˈbeɪɪŋ/, /oʊˈbeɪɪŋ/
Forms: see obey v. and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: obey v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < obey v. + -ing suffix1.
The action of obey v.; an instance of obedience.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > obedience > [noun] > action or fact of obeying
obediencea1225
obeisancea1382
obeyingc1425
obeyancec1450
obtemperance1589
obediency1614
c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) ii. 6816 Þe Grekis... As þei þat hadde litel remembraunce Of gentilles nor of curtesye..sette hem doun, with-oute more sermoun, Any obeiyng or salutacioun, Worschip, honour, or any reuerence Done to þe kyng.
c1443 R. Pecock Reule of Crysten Religioun (1927) 232 Þis conformyng and obeiyng is not ellis but a natural riȝtwisnes kept bitwene þese ij powers.
1567 W. Painter Palace of Pleasure II. xxxiii. f. 413v It appeareth yt the seruice due vnto the belly..by the other members is most necessary, the obeying & nurssing of whome doth instill force and vigor into the other parts.
1613 S. Hieron Baptizing of Eunuch in Wks. (1620) I. 308 The willing obeying of the Lord.
1656 Disc. Auxiliary Beauty 52 They are servings and obeyings of it.
1706 D. Defoe Jure Divino iv. 28 If obeying puts the Man upon an Act which has the same inevitable Consequence, the Man must be ruin'd without Relief.
1759 S. Fielding Hist. Countess of Dellwyn II. iii. v. 40 Those young Women, who..had Regard only to the obeying of Parents and Guardians.
1843 T. Carlyle Past & Present ii. ix. 119 To learn obeying is the fundamental art of governing.
1923 O. Nippold et al. Devel. of Internat. Law after World War 179 A police force sees to the obeying of the laws.
1963 G. Bornkamm et al. Trad. & Interpr. in Matthew 115 Faith is always for Matthew an obeying.
1991 C. Cleverly Church Planting 120 What we should be aiming for is a trust, respect, sharing, honouring, building up and obeying of one another.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

obeyingadj.

Brit. /ə(ʊ)ˈbeɪɪŋ/, U.S. /əˈbeɪɪŋ/, /oʊˈbeɪɪŋ/
Forms: see obey v. and -ing suffix2.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: obey v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < obey v. + -ing suffix2.
Now rare.
Obedient.In quot. 1696, used to designate each of the last six signs of the zodiac; cf. obey v. 7.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > obedience > submissiveness > submission > [adjective]
obeying1490
submitting1617
1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) xxvi. 550 I sawe that..ye were obeyeng to me.
1606 E. Forset Compar. Disc. Bodies Nat. & Politique 3 So in euery ciuill state, there is a directing & commaunding power, & an obeying and subiected alleageance.
1652 F. Goldsmith Sophompaneas iii. 30 (note) As by command Of Phoebe the obeying Ocean growes.
1696 E. Phillips New World of Words (new ed.) Obeying Signs, the Southern, or six last Signs of the Zodiack are so called.
1710 E. Ward Nuptial Dialogues & Deb. I. xxiv. 386 No Maid her Freedom would resign, For an obeying Life, Did not her panting Breast incline To th'Pleasures of a Wife.
1859 C. Dickens Tale of Two Cities ii. xiv. 107 A honouring and obeying wife would let his trade alone altogether.
1986 P. Ricoeur et al. Fallible Man 75 In respect I am an obeying subject.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.c1425adj.1490
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