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单词 oesophage
释义

oesophagen.

Forms: Middle English ysophage, 1500s oesophage, 1600s osophage.
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French œsophage; Latin oesophagus.
Etymology: < Middle French œsophage (1538 in Chauliac), earlier ysofague (1314 in Old French), ysophague (c1520) and its etymon post-classical Latin oesophagus, isophagus, ysofagus, isofagus oesophagus n.
Obsolete.
= oesophagus n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > throat or gullet > [noun]
rakeeOE
cudeOE
weasanda1000
chelc1000
throatOE
garget13..
gorgec1390
oesophagusa1398
meria1400
oesophagea1400
swallowa1400
cannelc1400
gull1412
channelc1425
halsec1440
gully1538
encla?1541
stomach?1541
lane1542
weasand-pipe1544
throttlea1547
meat-pipe1553
gargil1558
guttur1562
cropc1580
gurgulio1630
gule1659
gutter lane1684
red lane1701
swallow-pipe1786
neck1818
gullet-pipe1837
foodway1904
a1400 tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Ashm.) (1894) 153 Þouȝ þat trache arterie be peersid or ellis ysophage [L. ysophagus].
?1541 R. Copland tr. Galen Terapeutyke sig. Hj Thycke medycamentes do crud & make concrecyon in ye partyes of the bulke or oesophage.
1594 T. Bowes tr. P. de la Primaudaye French Acad. II. 343 The whole passage and pype, called Oesophage or the throate.
1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Pharmaceut. Shop i, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. Qqq2 That it may stick longer in the Osophage.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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