单词 | ogee |
释义 | ogeen.adj. A. n. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > arch > [noun] > vaulting > specific part ogee1356 voussoir1359 severy1399 orb1500 squinch1500 scutcheon1565 ogive1611 pendant1706 groin1725 groining1742 cross-springer1815 boss1823 tail-piles1837 scoinson shaft1842 sectroid1860 boss-stonea1878 groinery1880 1356 in H. T. Riley Memorials London (1868) 284 (MED) [33 pairs of] okees, 6 s. 1428–9 in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) II. 445 It', pro ij peciis [of stone] pro armis Regis viijs..It', pro iiij ped' de Oggez viijd. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Ogive, an Ogiue, or Ogee in Architecture. 2. a. Architecture and Joinery. More fully ogee mould, ogee moulding. A moulding consisting of a continuous double curve, S-shaped in cross-section, and usually with the upper part convex and the lower part concave; a cyma reversa. Also: a moulding of this kind which is concave above and convex below; a cyma recta.Sometimes applied indiscriminately to any moulding having an S-shaped cross-section. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > other elements > [noun] > canopy gabletc1440 gable1532 ogee1591 canopy1682 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > decoration specifically in relief > [noun] > mouldings and grooves swage1374 ogee1591 mouldure1628 moulding1679 swaging1688 cock bead1778 cock beading1788 bead1799 cable-moulding1859 pearling1883 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > architectural ornament > [noun] > moulding > ogee moulding ressaunt1480 cyma reversa1563 ogee1591 wave1663 cyma recta1700 ogive1703 talon1704 semi-rect1776 semi-revers1776 1591 Building Acct. in Archæologia 64 370 vii foots of the great oge mold hall doorhead iijd.iijd.ob. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Cymace, a ledge, or outward member in Architecture, fashioned somewhat like a Roman S, and tearmed a Waue, or Ogee. 1664 J. Evelyn tr. R. Fréart Parallel Antient Archit. i. xxviii. 68 The Gula or Ogee [Fr. doucine] which composes the Crown of the Cornice. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. ix. 394 An O.G. moulding for the Cornice. 1700 Moxon's Mech. Exercises: Bricklayers-wks. 28 Scima recta, or Ogee. 1703 R. Neve City & Countrey Purchaser 1 An O.G. with a Fillet over it. 1769 W. Falconer Universal Dict. Marine sig. I3 The chace comprehends the ogee nearest to the second reinforce-ring; the chace-girdle and astragal; and the muzzle and astragal. 1797 Encycl. Brit. II. 234/2 There are eight regular mouldings in ornamenting columns..cyma, talon, or ogee. 1833 J. C. Loudon Encycl. Cottage Archit. Gloss. Index 1129/1 Ogee moulding, called also cyma reversa. 1858 Skyring's Builders' Prices (ed. 48) 59 Beaded capping..with OG under. a1878 G. G. Scott Lect. Mediæval Archit. (1879) I. 152 The upper torus was often converted into a kind of ogee. 1910 Encycl. Brit. I. 5/2 In the Roman and Renaissance Ionic capital, the abacus is square with a fillet on the top of an ogee moulding, but curved over angle volutes. 1914 H. D. Eberlein & A. McClure Pract. Bk. Period Furnit. iii. 95 Aprons or plain stretcher underframings were shaped on the lower edge with the oft-recurring ogee. 1970 Guide to DIY 30/2 Masking the revealed edge of the hardboard is easy when you use one of the rebated moulds (half-round, bevel or broken ogee). 2001 Routing Feb. 18/3 The moulding surrounding the top of the clock is..an ogee on either side of a beading. b. Joinery. In full ogee plane: a joiner's moulding-plane with an ogee sole. Now chiefly historical. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > shaping tools or equipment > plane > [noun] > moulding-plane moulding plane1649 ogee1678 snipe-bill1678 router1833 snipe1873 1678 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises I. iv. 70 Plains in use among Joyners, called Molding-plains; as..the Ogee. 1684 Minutes Hudsons Bay Co. (1946) II. 292 1 smoothing plaine, one inch Ogee plaine, 1 halfe inch Ogee plaine. 1842 J. D. Forbes in Edinb. Rev. Apr. 97 These furrows..resemble the indentations of a carpenter's ogee-plane. 1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. II. 1547/1 Ogee-plane, a joiner's plane for working ogee-mouldings. 1975 R. A. Salaman Dict. Tools 339/1 Most Moulding Planes are known by the section they produce in the wood; thus an Ogee Plane cuts an ogee moulding. c. Architecture. In full ogee arch: an arch whose curve is formed by two S-shaped or double curves meeting at its apex. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > arch > [noun] > other types of arch bowOE craba1387 cove1511 triumphal arch (arc)a1566 straight arch1663 pointed arch1688 rough arch1693 jack-arch1700 oxi1700 raking arch1711 flat arch1715 scheme-arch1725 counter-arch1726 ox-eye arch1736 surbased dome1763 ogee1800 rising arch1809 sub-arch1811 deaf arch1815 four-centred arch1815 mixed arch1815 Tudor arch1815 camber1823 lancet arch1823 invert1827 platband1828 pier arch1835 ogive1841 scoinson arch1842 segment1845 skew arch1845 drop-arch1848 equilateral arch1848 lancet1848 rear arch1848 straining-arch1848 tierceron1851 shouldered arch1853 archlet1862 segment-arch1887 1800 J. Carter in Gentleman's Mag. Sept. 216/1 Pointed compartments and ogee arches. 1855 G. E. Street Brick & Marble (1874) 211 The window-head is of that earliest form of ogee, a circle just turned up to a point in the centre. 1890 Cent. Mag. Mar. 697/1 In the late-Decorated period the ‘ogee arch’ with a reversed curve towards the apex was introduced. 1914 T. Hardy Satires of Circumstance 220 The ogee arches transom-topped, The tracery-stalks by spandrels stopped. 1956 Speculum 31 380 The style may be described as a ‘London Rayonnant’, with such features as the ogee arch and an insistence on the horizontal line to distinguish it from its French counterpart. 1991 Garden (Royal Hort. Soc.) Jan. p. ii (advt.) Victorian ogee, round and Roman pergolas. d. gen. In full ogee curve: a shallow S-shaped or double curve. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > pattern or design > [noun] > curves or spirals oundingc1390 bendc1535 wrall1540 tirl1597 scroll1611 gadroon1694 scroll-work1739 queen's pattern1769 rinceau1773 cartouchea1776 curlicue1844 wave1845 scrollage1847 ogee1851 rope border1855 gadrooning1856 rope-work1866 vermiculation1866 ringing1885 scrollery1892 twirligig1902 C-scroll1904 trumpet spiral1936 trumpet pattern1937 koru1938 1851 J. Ruskin Stones of Venice I. x. 126 This double curve is called the Ogee; it is the profile of many German leaden roofs, of many Turkish domes. 1851 J. Ruskin Stones of Venice I. x. 126 The varieties of the ogee curve are infinite. 1875 C. D. E. Fortnum Maiolica viii. 69 The dishes of this variety usually have the outer edge shaped in alternating ogee. 1919 Q. Jrnl. Econ. 33 566 In all of them [sc. the graphs] there was the same ascending ogee curve, sometimes steep, sometimes more nearly horizontal, but always a curve of the same family type. 1955 Far Eastern Q. 14 378 Rosewood side table with double ogee curve on apron of long sides and tapered square legs. 1967 Rev. Econ. & Statistics 49 89/2 The plot of the percentage saved as a function of income is an ogee, or horizontal ‘S’ curve with a horizontal center and rapidly rising ends. 1985 Hesperia 54 192/1 Along joint of bowl and keel [of a pipe], a band of ogees. B. adj. Consisting of an ogee or a series of ogees; having the outline of an ogee, or of an ogee arch or curve. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > arch > [adjective] > vaulting > vaulted > specific type ogived1611 ogee1753 barrel-vaulted1825 undervaulted1843 underpitch1875 annular vault- 1753 W. Hogarth Anal. Beauty ix. 48 The variety introduced by the ogee member, which is entirely composed of waving lines. 1823 P. Nicholson New Pract. Builder 162 A moulding of the ogee kind, called a Cyma-reversa. 1834 Gentleman's Mag. 104 95 The beautiful ogee doorway. 1851 J. Ruskin Stones of Venice I. xi. 132 If the arch be of any bizarre form, especially ogee, the joints must be in particular places, and the masonry simple, or it will not be thoroughly good and secure. 1862 J. H. Parker Rickman's Styles Archit. Eng. (ed. 6) 357 Canopies..are generally of the ogee character. 1892 W. B. Scott Autobiogr. Notes I. i. 10 It was framed by immense ogee stone lintels and architrave. 1931 A. U. Dilley Oriental Rugs & Carpets iii. 86 The central design consists of an elaborate medallion surrounded by sixteen ogee panels and two pendant lamps. 1991 R. Rendell Kissing Gunner's Daughter (1992) iii. 21 They passed through the gap, between stone posts with ogee tops. Compounds C1. ogee-headed adj. ΚΠ 1851 T. H. Turner Some Acct. Domest. Archit. I. vi. 218 This [window] is ogee headed. 1992 Orcadian 16 Apr. 22/5 Uncover hidden treasures, like the two ogee-headed aumbries from the original 11th century St Olaf's Kirk. ogee-shaped adj. ΚΠ 1883 C. Kerry Hist. Church St. Lawrence, Reading 121 This dish has a double ogee-shaped edge with gadroon bordering. 1995 K. McCloud Techniques of Decorating (1998) 162/2 Ogive arch, characteristic Gothic arch, with ogee-shaped sides; popular in eighteenth-century. C2. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > keyboard instrument > stringed keyboards > [noun] > pianoforte > other parts, etc. ogee front1815 sticker1822 fall1823 string-plate1827 piano leg1852 polychord1858 agraffe1860 mopstick1870 music rest1874 check-bara1877 hammer-action1885 escapement1896 set-off1896 set-off button1896 shift1896 shifting keyboard1896 1815 R. Wornum Price-list Harmonic [piano-forte]..O.G. front do. in rose wood. c1850 E. Lomax & T. Gunyon Nicholson's Encycl. Archit. II. 72/2 (heading) Shutters... Ovolo and bead, or quirk ogee front and square back. ogee mould n. a template for running an ogee moulding in plaster, etc. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > decoration specifically in relief > [noun] > mouldings and grooves > template for ogee mould1688 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 396/2 An other sort of Mould by which a cornice is run about a Room or Mantle-trees of Chimneys..is termed an O.G. Mould. 1951 J. Lees-Milne Tudor Renaissance iv. 60 Nearly always..we find a Gothic detail that has been left over, an ogee mould, a cusp, or a Flemish ornament that has crept in. ogee wing n. Aeronautics a wing whose outline is an ogee (used on some supersonic aircraft). ΘΚΠ society > travel > air or space travel > a means of conveyance through the air > aeroplane > parts of aircraft > [noun] > plane or aerofoil > wing > types of wing gull wing1932 shoulder wing1941 delta wing1946 swept wing1947 ogee wing1960 1960 Aeroplane 99 791/1 The ogee wing is one of the highly swept delta wings with very low aspect ratio which are being proposed for supersonic airliners. Slender wings of this type have subsonic leading-edges and supersonic trailing edges. 1970 New Scientist 23 Apr. 172/2 The HS 133 is an ogee wing (Concorde shape). Derivatives ˈogeed adj. having an ogee or ogees; having the form of an ogee. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > arch > [adjective] > types of arch schemed1715 rampant1725 surmounted1728 ox-eyed1736 round-headed1751 full-centred1756 rounded1757 shark-toothed1794 straight1812 spandrelled1813 keyed1822 full centre1837 ogival1841 ogived1845 subarcuated1849 bonnet-headed1850 ogeed1851 uncusped1859 voussoired1875 subordered1898 1851 J. Ruskin Stones of Venice I. xi. 127 The form of the arch..may be rounded, or lozenged, or ogee'd, or anything else. 1880 Archaeologia Cantiana 13 460 A piscina, in the south wall of the aisle, has an ogeed, five-foiled arch. 1987 T. Wolfe Bonfire of Vanities vi. 130 A vast Beaux Arts salon full of high-grained oak architraves..and ogeed baseboards. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1356 |
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