单词 | oghuz |
释义 | Oghuzn.adj. A. n. A member of a group of Turkic peoples who invaded Persia, Syria, and Asia Minor from central Asia in the 11th cent. and settled in Anatolia, or a descendant of these peoples. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > Turk > [noun] > Turkic (speaking) peoples > person tartarina1400 Tartarianc1400 redhead1555 Nogaian1589 Nogai1591 Turkoman1600 Uzbek1616 Osmanli1704 Kizilbash1727 Uighur1785 Kazakh1832 Oghuz1843 Ghuzz1845 Khazar1854 Oghuzian1880 Avar1881 Qajar1883 Kizil1909 Azerbaijani1911 Türkmen1927 Kashgai1937 Tuvinian1938 Tuvan1964 Turkman- 1843 Penny Cycl. XXV. 395/2 For many centuries the Oghuzes were perpetually at war with the Persians. 1854 G. Larpent in J. Porter Turkey I. 155 The Turks divided themselves into the Uigurs or Eastern Turks..and into the Oghus or Western Turks. 1922 Jrnl. Hellenistic Stud. 42 39 Chalkokondyles describes how, early in the thirteenth century, one of their tribes, named Oghuz,..entered Armenia. 1965 H. M. Smyser in J. B. Bessinger & R. P. Creed Medieval & Linguistic Stud. 93 Ibn Faḍlān's descriptions of..Oghuz (Ghuzz Turks)..are fascinating. 1972 G. Clauson Etymol. Dict. pre-13th-Cent. Turkish p. xix In xi the Kipçak were west of the Oğuz in southern Russia. 1991 Jrnl. Asian Stud. 50 p. x It shows..what processes the..other stories in the collection have undergone after the transplantation of the Oghuz from central Asia to Anatolia. B. adj. 1. Of or relating to the Oghuz; designating an Ohguz. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > Turk > [adjective] > Turkic (speaking) peoples Nogaian1591 Oghuzian1603 Turkoman1613 Uighur1747 Uigurean1773 Polovtsian1803 Tekke1825 Karakalpak1865 Ghuzz1866 Avarian1875 Taranchi1885 Uiguric1888 Uzbek1891 Kizil1898 Oghuz1937 Tuvinian1954 Yomud1974 Yuruk1974 Tuvan1988 1937 Isis 26 406 The Turks who migrated to Asia Minor belong mostly to Oğguz Turk groups. 1974 G. Lewis tr. Bk. of Dede Korkut 10 The stock epithet of the Oghuz ladies is ‘white-faced’. 1993 Jrnl. Asian Stud. 52 276 For some 12 to 15 years (perhaps 1160–73) Ghazna was then occupied by Oghuz ‘military adventurers’, until captured by Muhammad bin Gur. 2. Designating or relating to a branch of the Turkic language family (in some classifications called south-western Turkic, in others southern Turkic), including Turkish and Azerbaijani. Also: designating or characteristic of the ancient language of the Oghuz or modern dialects of Uzbek and Turkish influenced by it. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Altaic > [adjective] > Turkic > of specific Turkic languages Nogai1589 Tartaresque1699 Chaghatai1798 Ghuzz1866 Kashgar1875 Oghuzian1880 Kazakh1886 Sart1898 Kipchak1953 Tuvinian1954 Oghuz1959 Tuvan1989 1959 J. Benzing in Philologiae Turcicae Fundamenta I. 2 A survey..of the Turkic languages, in which the individual languages and dialects are set together as they seem to me, on grounds of linguistic history (phonetic and especially grammatic) to be especially closely connected... b) Southern Turkic (the Oghuz group). Here belong: 1. Osmanli... 2. Azarbaijani... 3. Turkmen. 1962 A. Tietze in F. W. Householder & S. Saporta Probl. Lexicogr. 267 Other languages of the Southern Turkic or Oghuz subgroup, as Azerbaijani or Türkmen. 1972 G. Clauson Etymol. Dict. pre-13th-Cent. Turkish p. xxiii Considering its subject-matter, the language [of the Oğuz Nāme, a 13th-cent. Turkic text] is likely to be much more specifically Oğuz, but the amibiguity of the alphabet used makes it impossible to determine whether it has such a specifically Oğuz trait as initial d-. 1974 Encycl. Brit. Micropædia X. 198/1 Turkmen is a member of the southwestern, or Oghuz, division of the Turkic languages. 1991 Brit. Jrnl. Middle Eastern Stud. 18 277 Doerfer..has significantly modified the classification of the Oghuz languages. 1996 B. F. Grimes Ethnologue (ed. 13) 676 Oghuz-Uzbek in Uzbekistan is reported to be a dialect of this [sc. Khorasani Turkish]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1843 |
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