单词 | olla podrida |
释义 | olla podridan. 1. A highly spiced stew of Spanish and Portuguese origin, made from various kinds of meat and vegetables; = olio n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > dish of many ingredients > [noun] rapé1381 jussel?c1390 hodgepotc1430 composta1475 olla1535 olla podrida1590 gallimaufry1591 pot-pourri1611 hodge-podge1622 olio1642 potrido1651 salmagundi1674 oil1706 Solomon-gundy1752 chow-chow1795 powsowdie1816 make-up1841 poor do1870 scramble1893 mulligan1898 pot mess1914 chow1926 katogo1940 panaché1961 1590 R. Hakluyt tr. T. de Bry True Pictures People Virginia Pl. XV, in T. Hariot Briefe Rep. Virginia (new ed.) sig. B6 They or their woemen fill the vessell with water, and then putt they in fruite, flesh, and fish, and lett all boyle together like a galliemaufrye, which the Spaniarde call, olla podrida. 1599 J. Minsheu Pleasant Dialogues Spanish & Eng. 22 in R. Percyvall & J. Minsheu Spanish Gram. I desire to know, from whence or why they called it olla podrida [margin A rotten or putrified pot. Also a hotchpotch of many meats together]. 1615 G. Markham Eng. Hus-wife in Countrey Contentments ii. 49 To make an excellent olepotrige, which is the onely principall dish of boild meate which is esteemed in all Spain, you shall take a very large vessell. 1622 J. Mabbe in tr. M. Alemán Rogue i. 110 (margin) Olla podrida, is a very great one, contayning in it diuers things, as Mutton, Beefe, Hens, Capons, Sawsages, Piggs feete, Garlick, Onions, &c. It is called Podrida, because it is sod leisurely, til it be rotten (as we say) & ready to fall in peeces... In English it may well beare the name of Hodge-podge. a1648 Ld. Herbert Life (1976) 76 Nine dishes.., the first whereof was, Three Ollas podridas. 1685 J. Dunton Lett. from New Eng. (1867) 28 Converting our several Dishes into one, and making a meet Ollapodrida. 1755 T. Smollett tr. M. de Cervantes Don Quixote II. iii. xv. 286 The dish that smoaks yonder, said Sancho, seems to be an Olla podrida. 1791 R. Jephson Two Strings to your Bow ii. 37 Roast lamb at the top, partridge at the bottom, jelly and omlette on one side, pig and ham at the other, and Olla Podrida in the middle. 1840 J. F. Cooper Mercedes of Castile I. i. 18 We may have sufficient among us all to pay for an olla-podrida and its service. 1846 Edinb. Rev. 84 175 Mr. Hughes evidently prefers a beefsteak to an olla podrida. 1853 U.S. Rev. Jan. 26 I have dived into the conglomerate of the Spanish olla podrida, and overcome my disgust at the appearance of a Scotch haggis. 1906 Westm. Gaz. 26 May 2/3 It may comfort the squeamish traveller to know that the everyday ‘olla’ is not identical with the ‘olla-podrida’ or ‘putrid olla’ of unhappy memory. 1924 Travel Apr. 39/2 The most essentially national of the numberless sopas that are to be gleaned from the cafe list are properly stews, as in the case of Spains' olla podrida, that giant's-broth of all sorts and conditions of things. 1986 B. Fussell I hear Amer. Cooking Introd. p. xxxiii The American vernacular of corn..joined the succotashes, gallimaufries, olla podridas, chow meins, and slumgullions in a shifting ethnic mix. 2. A diverse mixture of things or elements; spec. a mixture of different languages. Cf. olio n. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > variety > [noun] > incongruous mixture hotchpotc1405 hodge-podgec1426 omnigatherum?a1430 mishmashc1475 peasemeala1525 omnium gatherum1530 mingle1548 hotchpotch1549 mingle-mangle1549 gallimaufry1551 rhapsody1574 sauce-medley1579 pell-mellc1586 linsey-woolsey1592 wilderness1594 brewage1599 motley1609 macaronic1611 medley1618 olla podridaa1635 farragoa1637 consarcination1640 porridge1642 olio1645 bisque1653 mélange1653 hash1660 jumble1661 farrage1698 capilotade1705 jargon1710 salmagundi1761 pasticcio1785 pea meal1789 ollapod1804 mixty-maxty1818 macédoine1820 ragbag1820 haggis1822 job lot1828 allsorts1831 conglomerate1837 pot-pourri1841 chow-chow1850 breccia1873 pastiche1873 macaroni1884 mixed bag1919 casserole1930 mixed bunch1958 rattle-bag1982 mulligan1993 the mind > language > a language > [noun] > creole or mixed language patroillart1340 mixed language1592 jargon1643 lingua franca1666 Frank1681 polyglot1715 olla podrida1850 pidgin1869 Creole1871 Mischsprache1930 creolized language1932 Melanesian Pidgin1942 a1635 T. Randolph Muses Looking-glasse i. iv. 16 in Poems (1638) A meere Olla Podrida, A medly of ill-placed, and worse pen'd humours. 1663 A. Cowley Cutter of Coleman-St. ii. v. 18 My little Gallimaufry, my little Oleopodrido of Arts and Arms. 1692 C. Gildon Post-boy rob'd of his Mail I. cxxvi. 384 There followed in order, not to give disgust in point of precedency, an Olla podrida of Books that come from Spain, worthy of great esteem, but the confusion of Learning and prittle prattle, buries the good Substance in undistinguishable Mishmash. 1827 W. Scott Life Napoleon II. ix. 317 Their accusation was..an olla podrida. 1850 H. Rogers Ess. II. iv. 169 An olla podrida, made up half of words supplied by the one language, and half of words supplied from the other. 1895 G. King New Orleans xv. 396 Ask the crowd in the street; the human olla podrida of carelessness, joviality, and colour. 1906 Man 6 128 These, and a mass of other subjects oddly placed on a common level, make up the first portion of ‘olla podrida’ of which the volume is constituted. 1944 Writer 6 6/2 He will be able to go through these old stories and..with better craftsmanship, write half a dozen good yarns out of the olla-podrida that was originally one story. 1998 W. Ferguson Identity Sc. Nation 38 The Lebor Gabála, that fascinating olla-podrida of ancient Gaelic lore. DerivativesΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > variety > [adjective] > miscellaneous or heterogeneous difform1525 maslin1590 several1590 heterogeneana1601 miscellane1603 heterogeneal1605 miscellaneous1615 heterogeneous1629 miscellany1629 miscellanean1632 miscellaneal1633 stromatic1656 sundry1678 heterogenous1695 sorted1697 well-assorted1757 various1772 misc.1806 variegated1815 olla-podrida-ish1827 unhomogeneousa1830 olla-podridical1830 heterologous1834 non-homogeneous1853 cut-and-paste1864 assorted1897 sorty1899 inhomogeneous1904 1827 W. Scott Jrnl. 13 Mar. (1941) 33 My ideas were olla-podrida-ish. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > variety > [adjective] > miscellaneous or heterogeneous difform1525 maslin1590 several1590 heterogeneana1601 miscellane1603 heterogeneal1605 miscellaneous1615 heterogeneous1629 miscellany1629 miscellanean1632 miscellaneal1633 stromatic1656 sundry1678 heterogenous1695 sorted1697 well-assorted1757 various1772 misc.1806 variegated1815 olla-podrida-ish1827 unhomogeneousa1830 olla-podridical1830 heterologous1834 non-homogeneous1853 cut-and-paste1864 assorted1897 sorty1899 inhomogeneous1904 1830 Fraser's Mag. 1 748 Its omnigenous and ollapodridical character. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1590 |
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