单词 | off-break |
释义 | off-breakn. 1. The act or result of breaking off; a schism. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > [noun] > separating from main body scattering1382 segregation1617 singling1625 dismemberment1838 off-break1866 split-off1935 1866 W. Gregor Dial. Banffshire in Trans. Philol. Soc. 18 124 The Free-kirk's an aff-brack fae the Aul' Kirk. 1892 G. M. Rae Syrian Church in India 195 Her ranks had been greatly thinned by the off-break of Protestantism. 1934 Discovery Mar. 60/1 The line offering the most advantageous terrain must be carefully observed, glacier off-breaks noted, where and how often breaks occur. 2. Cricket. A slow delivery bowled in such a way that, on pitching, it changes direction and spins towards the leg side; a change of a ball's direction towards the leg side. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > cricket > bowling > [noun] > a ball bowled > types of delivery or ball full toss1826 long hop1830 twister1832 bail ball1833 bailer1833 grubber1837 slow ball1838 wide1838 ground ball1839 shooter1843 slower ball1846 twiddler1847 creeper1848 lob1851 sneak1851 sneaker1851 slow1854 bumper1855 teaser1856 daisy-cutter1857 popper1857 yorker1861 sharpshooter1863 headball1866 screwball1866 underhand1866 skimmerc1868 grub1870 ramrod1870 raymonder1870 round-armer1871 grass cutter1876 short pitch1877 leg break1878 lob ball1880 off-break1883 donkey-drop1888 tice1888 fast break1889 leg-breaker1892 kicker1894 spinner1895 wrong 'un1897 googly1903 fizzer1904 dolly1906 short ball1911 wrong 'un1911 bosie1912 bouncer1913 flyer1913 percher1913 finger-spinner1920 inswinger1920 outswinger1920 swinger1920 off-spinner1924 away swinger1925 Chinaman1929 overspinner1930 tweaker1938 riser1944 leg-cutter1949 seamer1952 leggy1954 off-cutter1955 squatter1955 flipper1959 lifter1959 cutter1960 beamer1961 loosener1962 doosra1999 1883 Sportsman 7 Mar. 4/5 Giffen faced Macdonnell, who drove Barlow straight to the bowler's screen and saw Macdonnell fairly beaten by Bates, who, with an off break, bowled his middle stump. 1888 A. G. Steel in A. G. Steel & R. H. Lyttelton Cricket (Badminton Libr. of Sports & Pastimes) iii. 117 The next spin or twist on the ball..is the rotary motion from left to right. This, in cricket phraseology, is termed the ‘off’ break. 1903 G. L. Jessop in H. G. Hutchinson Cricket v. 134 On a bad wicket and with an off-break bowler the position of short leg is indispensable. 1927 G. A. Terrill Out in Glare iv. 74 If the spin meant the usual off-break, the ball was straighter than Verlenden had intended. It would break right away to leg. 1955 K. R. Miller & R. S. Whitington Cricket Typhoon i. ii. 32 In..Yorkshire, the ‘Chinaman’ is regarded as the lefthand bowler's off-break. 1987 Cricket World Aug. 54/2 Barry Lloyd's offbreaks accounted for four students at a cost of 20 runs. 2001 Indiaweekly 16 Mar. 55/3 A victory target of 161 on a turning track, with Murali Muralitheran bowling vicious off-breaks, was no easy task. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † off-breakv. Obsolete (Scottish in later use). transitive. To break or rescind (a contract, etc.); to break off. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > memory > effacement, obliteration > cancellation, revocation > annul, cancel, revoke [verb (transitive)] fordoOE allayOE withdrawc1290 withclepe13.. again-callc1390 to call againc1390 repealc1390 revokec1400 unmakec1400 rive1415 annulc1425 abroge1427 uncommandc1430 discharge?a1439 retreatc1443 retract1501 cancela1513 abrogate?1520 dissolve1526 extinct1531 rescind1531 abrenounce1537 infringe1543 recall1565 unwrite1577 extinguish1590 exauctorate1593 relinquish1594 unact1594 to strike off1597 undecide1601 unpass1606 to take off1609 to draw back1610 reclaim1615 to put back1616 abrenunciate1618 unrip1622 supersedeate1641 to set off1642 unassure1643 unorder1648 to ask away1649 disdetermine1651 unbespeak1661 undecree1667 reassumea1675 off-break1702 circumduct1726 raise1837 resiliate1838 denounce1841 disorder1852 pull1937 1702 C. Beaumont J. Beaumont's Psyche (new ed.) viii. cxciii. 135 But Satan, though his spightful heart did leap For joy to see how in his fallen cheeks Hunger had writ her cruel conquest deep; With fained princely pitty yet off breaks His course. 1872 M. MacLennan Peasant Life 2nd Ser. 47 She winna be ony speckillation tae the pairish by offbraikin' the banns. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < n.1866v.1702 |
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