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单词 oldly
释义

oldlyadj.

Forms: see old adj. and -ly suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: old adj., -ly suffix1.
Etymology: < old adj. + -ly suffix1. Probably independently formed in each sense. With sense 2 compare Middle Dutch oudelijc, oltlijk (Dutch ouwelijk), Old High German altlīh (Middle High German altlīch, eltlīch, German ältlich).
Obsolete. rare.
1. Old, mature; ancient.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > source or principle of life > age > maturity > [adjective]
oldlyOE
rankOE
ripedOE
thowenc1200
waxena1325
ripea1393
thrivena1400
provect1531
big1552
mellowed1575
adulted1645
full agea1658
adult1742
ripeful?1836
unyouthful1859
untender1879
maturish1885
the world > life > source or principle of life > age > old age > [adjective] > old (of beings, etc.)
oldeOE
winteredeOE
oldlyOE
over-oldOE
eldernc1175
at-oldc1200
stricken on, in age, in eldec1380
oldlya1382
(well, far, etc.) stepped in age, in or into yearsc1386
ancientc1400
aged1420
well-agedc1450
ripec1480
passing oldc1485
(well) shot in years1530
old aged1535
agey1547
Ogygian1567
strucken1576
oldish1580
stricken in yearsa1586
declined1591
far1591
struck1597
Nestorian1605
overripe1605
elderly1611
eld1619
antiquated1631
enaged1631
thorough-old1639
emerita1643
grandevous1647
magnaevous1727
badgerly1753
(as) old as the hills1819
olden days1823
crusted1833
long in the tooth1841
oldened1854
mature1867
over the hill1950
the world > time > relative time > the past > oldness or ancientness > [adjective] > and worthy of respect
oldlyOE
veterate1565
venerable1610
age-honoured?a1616
time-honoured1821
OE Wulfstan tr. Amalarius De Regula Canonicorum cxlv. 192 Æaldlice lahgewritu & eac godspellice bebodu us lærað & myngiað þæt we eallum mode & eallum mægene ærest God lufian & wurðian.
OE Ælfric Gram. (St. John's Oxf.) 54 Senilis, ealdlic.
OE Ælfric Homily (Hatton 114) in J. C. Pope Homilies of Ælfric (1968) II. 737 Iunglic on gearum, and aldlic on geleafan.
2. Somewhat old, oldish.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > source or principle of life > age > old age > [adjective] > old (of beings, etc.)
oldeOE
winteredeOE
oldlyOE
over-oldOE
eldernc1175
at-oldc1200
stricken on, in age, in eldec1380
oldlya1382
(well, far, etc.) stepped in age, in or into yearsc1386
ancientc1400
aged1420
well-agedc1450
ripec1480
passing oldc1485
(well) shot in years1530
old aged1535
agey1547
Ogygian1567
strucken1576
oldish1580
stricken in yearsa1586
declined1591
far1591
struck1597
Nestorian1605
overripe1605
elderly1611
eld1619
antiquated1631
enaged1631
thorough-old1639
emerita1643
grandevous1647
magnaevous1727
badgerly1753
(as) old as the hills1819
olden days1823
crusted1833
long in the tooth1841
oldened1854
mature1867
over the hill1950
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) Job xli. 23 He shal eymen þe se as an oldli man [L. quasi senescentem].
a1500 (?a1390) J. Mirk Festial (Gough) (1905) 148 (MED) Þer come by hom an oldely man wyth glad chere and semely of person.
1533 J. Heywood Play of Wether sig. Ciiiiv I thynke hym wyse ynough for he loketh oldely.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2019).

oldlyadv.

Brit. /ˈəʊldli/, U.S. /ˈoʊ(ld)li/
Forms: see old adj. and -ly suffix2.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: old adj., -ly suffix2.
Etymology: < old adj. + -ly suffix2.
1.
a. In the manner of or like an old person.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > source or principle of life > age > old age > [adverb]
oldlyc1175
on old toesa1400
agedly1538
upa1822
decrepitly1848
c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 1229 Oxe ganngeþþ haȝheliȝ & aldelike lateþþ.
a1500 (?c1450) Bone Florence (1976) 248 He coghyth and oldely grones.
1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis iv. 72 Fluds mightye be rowling From the chyn oldlye riueld.
a1873 J. S. Le Fanu Doggerel in Dormant Window in Poems (1896) 150 Old people prating oldly, And children's voices clear.
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses i. ii. [Nestor] 33 He raised his forefinger and beat the air oldly before his voice spoke.
1960 ‘A. Burgess’ Doctor is Sick 244 He chuckled oldly.
1998 Sunday Mail (Electronic ed.) 18 Jan. Three cheers for astronaut John Glenn, preparing to oldly go back into space at age 76.
b. In an old-fashioned manner. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the past > oldness or ancientness > [adverb]
oldly1562
venerablyc1610
inveterately1645
patriarchally1835
anciently1870
archaically1883
archaistically1891
1562 J. Heywood Sixt Hundred Epigrammes xcvii, in Wks. sig. Ddivv Talke or walke oldly or newly: Talke and walke plainly and trewly.
2. Long ago; for a long time. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the past > [adverb] > long ago
yorec900
for longOE
langer1303
long agoc1350
far1362
for yorea1375
of yore ago(ne)a1375
long time1376
of olda1393
anciently1502
langsyne?a1513
oldlya1513
in old season1582
old1609
antiquely1652
then-a-days1688
(the) year one1754
way back1870
in yore1876
way back when1921
a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. Prol. f. i This so oldly foundyd Is so surely groundyd That no man maye confounde it.
1529 T. Wolsey in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1824) 1st Ser. II. 13 With the ampliacion of the fee, above that wych ys oldely accustomyd, to the summe of xlli.
1827 G. Darley Sylvia ii. i. 32 There's not a snugger cot than this. One side leans oldly 'gainst the hill, And t' other props a crony mill.
1910 W. de la Mare Three Mulla-mulgars xviii. 241 ‘On his woman-hand stood no fourth finger.’ ‘Was the little woman-finger newly gone, or oldly gone?’
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.OEadv.c1175
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