单词 | off-glide |
释义 | off-gliden. Phonetics. A glide that terminates the articulation of a speech sound, when the vocal organs either return to a neutral position or adopt a position anticipating the formation of the next sound; (also) the weak ending of a complex vowel sound. Cf. on-glide n. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > glide > [noun] vanish1833 glide1835 voice glide1844 downglide1876 off-glide1877 vowel-glide1878 glide-consonant1888 glide-vowel1888 on-glide1888 attack1902 glide-sound1911 svarita1916 upglide1930 inglide1956 1877 H. Sweet Handbk. Phonetics 75 Consonants with voiceless stop and breath off-glide are called ‘breath’ or ‘voiceless’ stops. 1888 H. Sweet Hist. Eng. Sounds (new ed.) 10 All consonants consist of three elements, (1) the consonant itself, (2) the on-glide, and (3) the off-glide. 1927 J. J. Hogan Eng. Lang. in Ireland 71 An important difference between I. [sc. Irish] and E. [sc. English] is the greater value of the off-glides of the Irish consonants. 1934 PMLA 49 1167 In the English pronunciation of parasitic (n) before (t) in maintenant, the (n) is an off-glide of the nasal vowel and an on-glide of the (t). 1954 F. G. Cassidy Robertson's Devel. Mod. Eng. (ed. 2) v. 104 An on-glide is one preceding the vowel (or consonant) and therefore gliding on toward it; an off-glide follows the vowel. 1964 E. J. A. Henderson in D. Abercrombie et al. Daniel Jones 418 There is frequently still sufficient pressure of air behind it for a weak off-glide to be audible. 1992 Amer. Speech 67 62 The phonological features selected were /ai/ as a monophthong or a diphthong with a mid-central offglide, or a mid-front off-glide..in five, twice, and wire. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). > as lemmasoff-glide ΘΚΠ the world > movement > progressive motion > specific manner of progressive motion > move progressively in specific manner [verb (intransitive)] > smoothly > off or away aglideeOE off-glidec1450 c1450 (?a1400) Duke Rowland & Sir Otuell (1880) 475 The Nasell of his helme of-glade. < n.1877 as lemmas |
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