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单词 olpe
释义

olpen.

Brit. /ˈɒlpeɪ/, U.S. /ˈɑlpeɪ/
Inflections: Plural olpes, olpai.
Forms: 1800s olpê (rare), 1900s– olpe.
Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek ὄλπη.
Etymology: < ancient Greek ὄλπη leather oil-flask, ewer, wine jug, perhaps < the Indo-European base of salve n.1In plural form olpai after the Greek plural form.
Ancient Greek Archaeology.
(a) A leather flask for carrying oil or other liquids. (b) A kind of jug with a pear-shaped body and a handle.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > vessel > flask, flagon, or bottle > [noun] > leather
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1883 J. W. Mollett Illustr. Dict. Art & Archæol. 233/2 Olpê..a kind of aryballos with a curved handle, but no spout (originally a leather oil-flask).
1937 Times Lit. Suppl. 6 Feb. 93/1 An interesting eye olpe.
1969 R. Mayer Dict. Art Terms & Techniques 269/1 Olpe, in ancient Greek pottery, a short-necked jug tapering to a foot... The word also denoted a leather flask used for carrying liquids.
1974 G. Savage & H. Newman Illustr. Dict. Ceramics 207 Olpe (Greek), a type of wine-jug resembling an oenochoë.
1998 Z. H. Archibald Odrysian Kingdom of Thrace 187 (caption) Etruscan olpe, 5th century.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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