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单词 omelette
释义

omeletten.

Brit. /ˈɒmlᵻt/, U.S. /ˈɑmlət/
Forms:

α. 1600s ormlet, 1600s–1700s omlet, 1600s– omelet, 1700s omalade, 1700s–1800s omlette, 1800s omellette (irregular), 1800s– omelette.

β. 1600s aumelet, 1600s aumelette, 1600s–1700s aumulet, 1700s aumlet.

γ. 1600s ammulet, 1600s emlett, 1600s–1700s amelet, 1600s–1700s amulet, 1700s amlet.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French omelette.
Etymology: < Middle French, French omelette (1561; also as †aumelete (1603), †aumelette (1611 in Cotgrave)), alteration (see note) of Middle French, French amelette (1480; now regional), apparently a variant (with metathesis) of an unattested Middle French form *alemette (compare alumette (c1400), alumecte (first half of the 15th cent.)), itself in turn a variant (with suffix substitution) of alemelle , alumelle thin plate, blade of a sword or knife (second half of the 12th cent. in Old French as alemele , alumele ; late 14th cent. as alumelle in sense ‘sweet fritter, perhaps omelette’), ultimately a variant (with metanalysis of the definite article) of lemelle blade (second half of the 12th cent. in Old French as lemele ; French lamelle (early 15th cent. in Middle French)) < classical Latin lamella (see lamella n.).The change in the initial vowel from a to o probably occurred in southern French under the influence of forms of œuf egg; compare Middle French œufmollette (1576), French †œufmelete (1607), †œufmeslete (1615).
A dish traditionally made of beaten eggs fried in a pan, sometimes with the addition of other ingredients to the mixture, served plain or with a sweet or (esp.) savoury filling.Frequently as the second element in compounds, as mushroom omelette, Spanish omelette: see at first word.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > egg dishes > [noun] > omelette
froise1338
moyse1611
omelette1611
omelette aux fines herbes1800
frittata1825
omelette soufflé1826
Spanish tortilla1884
Spanish omelette1886
tortilla española1957
chips mayai1998
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Omelette [v.r. Haumelotte, Homelette], an Omelet, or Pancake of egges.
1655 tr. C. Sorel Comical Hist. Francion ii. 26 I was commanded to make an Aumelet, it being Friday.
1657 R. Ligon True Hist. Barbados 36 An Amulet of eggs.
1681 W. Robertson Phraseologia generalis (1693) 185 An Aumulet of Eggs.
1698 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 20 70 A Fresh Egg in Fashion of an Ammulet.
1699 J. Evelyn Acetaria 18 In Omlets, made up with Cream, fried in sweet Butter.
1732 E. Smith Compl. Housewife (ed. 5) 22 An Amulet of Eggs the Savoury Way.
1733 S. Harrison House-keeper's Pocket-bk. ii. 9 Eggs dress'd, in several sorts of Amlets.
1749 T. Smollett tr. A. R. Le Sage Gil Blas I. i. ii. 8 When the amlet I had bespoke was ready, I sat down to table.
1775 J. Ash New Dict. Eng. Lang. Amelet, a kind of pancake.
1785 W. Withering Acct. Foxglove p. xiv Some persons, soon after eating of a kind of omalade, into which the leaves of this [sc. the foxglove].., had entered as an ingredient, found themselves much indisposed.
1804 ‘Ignotus’ Culina 166 The omelette is an extemporaneous dish that admits of great variation in its composition.
1860 N. Hawthorne Marble Faun I. xxv. 273 Old Stella..quickly followed it with a savory omelet.
1909 Daily Chron. 2 Feb. 4/7 The recipe for an eggless omelette.
1960 Farmer & Stockbreeder 29 Mar. (Suppl.) 8/21 For the next omelette..you really need the mild sweetness of the true Gruyère.
1989 N. Sherry Life Graham Greene I. xxxv. 539 Their cook, Souri, made them an enormous omelette.

Phrases

Proverb. one can't make an omelette without breaking eggs and variants [after French on ne saurait faire d'omelette sans casser des œufs (and variants; 1742 or earlier); compare faire une omelette to break fragile things (dated 1732 in A. Rey Dict. historique de la langue française (1992))] : it is not possible to accomplish something worthwhile without adverse effects elsewhere.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > instrumentality > by the instrumentality of [phrase] > the end justifies the means
one can't make an omelette without breaking eggs1796
1796 Monthly Mag. Apr. 248 They said to him, you have made us lose a great many men. ‘Ah! One cannot make pancakes without breaking eggs.’]
1796 Walker's Hibernian Mag. May 411/1 It was remarked to him that he had caused the death of a great many persons. Yes, he replied, omlets are not made without breaking eggs.
1859 T. P. Thompson Audi Alteram Partem II. xc. 65 We are walking upon eggs, and whether we tread East or tread West, the omelet will not be made without the breaking of some.
1898 Times 10 Jan. 13/3 Omelettes cannot be made without breaking eggs, and war cannot be waged without losses of this kind occurring.
1920 C. A. W. Monckton Experiences of New Guinea Magistrate xxv. 297 Have you any conscientious scruples about shedding blood? You can't make an omelette without breaking eggs.
1941 Sci. Monthly July 52/1 Omelettes are not made without breaking eggs, and it may clarify our thinking if we separate the constructive effects of science from those that have been purely destructive.
1976 G. Markstein Man from Yesterday xxxi. 128 It was the cold war, remember... Nobody worried about breaking a few eggs when they made the omelette.
1991 Times Educ. Suppl. 8 Mar. 35/1 ‘You can't make omelettes without breaking eggs’ was the standard, pre-glasnost reply to anyone who expressed misgivings about the human cost of the Russian revolution.

Compounds

C1.
omelette frying-pan n. Obsolete rare
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking vessel or pot > [noun] > pan > pan for specific food
pap pan1421
omelette frying-pan1846
1846 Lady Montefiore Jewish Man. v. 99 A small omelette frying-pan is necessary for cooking it [sc. the omelette] well.
omelette pan n.
ΚΠ
1879 A. D. Whitney Just How 292 Finish beating and mixing the omelette, setting on the omelette-pan when almost ready.
1995 Kay & Co. (Worcester) Catal. Autumn–Winter 892/1 Prestige Cuisine... Omelette pan.
C2.
omelette aux fines herbes n. (also omelette fines herbes) a savoury omelette seasoned with herbs. [Compare aux fines herbes at fines herbes n., French omelette aux fines herbes (early 19th cent. or earlier).]
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > egg dishes > [noun] > omelette
froise1338
moyse1611
omelette1611
omelette aux fines herbes1800
frittata1825
omelette soufflé1826
Spanish tortilla1884
Spanish omelette1886
tortilla española1957
chips mayai1998
1800 tr. L. S. Mercier New Picture Paris II. ccxvii. 268 The stockjobber eats their omelettes aux fines herbes.
1834 N. Amer. Rev. Jan. 215 The French..occasionally indulge themselves in an omelette aux fines herbes.
1876 Harper's Mag. June 69/1 A bilious attack..partly from having eaten a little too much omelette aux fines herbes, exquisitely prepared by Mrs. Danver.
1977 D. Ramsay You can't call it Murder ii. 108 During lunch..they disposed of..the most subtle of omelettes fines herbes.
omelette soufflé n. (plural omelettes soufflés) [ < French omelette soufflée (1798)] a light-textured omelette made by folding separately beaten egg whites into a mixture of egg yolks and other ingredients.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > egg dishes > [noun] > omelette
froise1338
moyse1611
omelette1611
omelette aux fines herbes1800
frittata1825
omelette soufflé1826
Spanish tortilla1884
Spanish omelette1886
tortilla española1957
chips mayai1998
1826 B. Disraeli Vivian Grey II. iii. vii. 81 What shall this chapter be about?.. Sentiment or scandal—or a lecture on omelettes soufflées?
1893 N. Amer. Rev. Dec. 721 Imagine an omelette-souffle served by cooperation to an impatient father of a family!
1975 R. Hume & M. Downes Cordon Bleu Desserts ii. 64 Omelet Soufflé with Strawberries... Omelet Soufflé ‘en Surprise’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

omelettev.

Brit. /ˈɒmlᵻt/, U.S. /ˈɑmlət/
Inflections: Present participle omeletteing, omeletting;
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: omelette n.
Etymology: < omelette n.
transitive. To make into an omelette. Also figurative (colloquial): to beat; to defeat decisively and easily (cf. to make mincemeat of at mincemeat n. 2).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > cook [verb (transitive)] > cook specific food > eggs
poachc1450
tire1486
hard-boil1653
scramble1864
omelette1867
unscramble1926
1867 Harper's Mag. Apr. 604/1 The charge for three, whether boiled, fried, scrambled, poached, omeletted, or combined with ham or bacon.
1872 E. Eggleston End of World xxiii. 155 The eggs..were not poached, they were not scrambled, they were not omeletted.
1908 Westm. Gaz. 6 Oct. 3/1 (caption) I don't want to be omeletted!
1992 Elle Jan. 25/3 Countless variations on ham and eggs—scrambled, coddled, omeletted.
2001 D. Mitchell Number 9 Dream 12 Your main concern should not be practical ethics, but to dissuade me from omeletteing you.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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