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单词 old academic
释义

Old Academicn.adj.

Brit. /ˌəʊld akəˈdɛmɪk/, U.S. /ˌoʊld ˌækəˈdɛmɪk/
Forms: see old adj. and academic n. Also with lower-case initial in the first element.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: old adj., academic n.
Etymology: < old adj. + academic n., in quot. 1579 at sense A. after Middle French uieux Academiques, plural (1565 in the passage translated). Compare classical Latin vetus Acadēmicus . Compare Old Academy n.
A. n.
A philosopher of the Old Academy. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > post-Socratic philosophy > [noun] > Platonism > adherent of
academiclOE
academiana1533
Platonist1549
Platonian1569
Academite1572
Old Academic1579
Platonicker1582
Platonic1586
academist1670
Platonician1683
idealist1701
Platonizer1734
1579 T. North tr. Plutarch Liues 575 The old Academickes..hold, that a man may certainly know and comprehend something, and called that Catalepsin.
1656 T. Stanley Hist. Philos. II. v. 137 In these things consisteth almost all the change and dissention of Zeno from the old Academicks.
a1667 J. Taylor in J. Pycroft Course in Eng. Reading (1854) 171 The wisest persons..take pleasure in reading..Plato,..Pythagoras, and especially Hierocles and all the old Academics and Stoics within the Roman school.
1702 S. Parker tr. Cicero Five Bks. De Finibus v. 281 I am..well pleas'd that you've fallen upon so seasonable a Subject of Discourse, my Cousin being ambitious of a right Notion of that Hypothesis which the Old Academicks and Peripateticks you speak of, propagated about Moral Ends.
1744 W. Guthrie tr. Cicero Academical Treat. i, in tr. Cicero Morals 316 The old Academics did not hold that all Virtue consisted in Reason.
B. adj.
Of or relating to the Old Academy.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > [adjective] > of Platonism > belonging to the Old Academy
academical1549
academic1579
Old Academicc1850
c1850 E. A. Andrews Copious Latin-Eng. Lex. 389/2 Crantor,..2. A distinguished philosopher of the old Academic school.
1863 A. Campbell Pop. Lect. & Addr. 106 The Platonic school, or the old Academic, is not much better than the Peripatetic.
1885 J. S. Reid Cicero's Academica (new ed.) 15 Varro evidently means that Cicero, having in earlier works copied the writings of ‘Old Academic’ philosophers, is about to draw on the literary stores of the New Academy.
1991 C. J. Swearingen Rhetoric & Irony 172 Cicero's earlier accounts of Old Academic physics are..rendered products of definition.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1579
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