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单词 oligomenorrhoea
释义

oligomenorrhoeaoligomenorrhean.

Brit. /ˌɒlᵻɡə(ʊ)ˌmɛnəˈriːə/, U.S. /ˈˌɑləɡoʊˌmɛnəˈriə/, /ˈˌoʊləɡoʊˌmɛnəˈriə/
Forms: 1800s oligomenorrhaea, 1800s– oligomenorrhoea, 1900s– oligomenorrhea (chiefly U.S.).
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: oligo- comb. form, menorrhoea n.
Etymology: < oligo- comb. form + menorrhoea n.
Medicine.
Abnormally light menstrual flow (now rare); infrequent menstruation; prolongation of the length of the menstrual cycle.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > reproductive organ disorders > [noun] > of female > menstrual disorders
amenorrhoea1772
menorrhagia1779
dysmenorrhœa1801
menostation1822
menostasis1839
menorrhoea1848
oligomenorrhoea1865
dysmenorrhagia1885
polymenorrhoea1928
premenstrual tension1928
premenstrual syndrome1944
PMT1978
1865 W. Roberts Urinary & Renal Dis. xiv. 507 She had suffered from anæmia and oligo-menorrhæa, but got quite well of these.
1890 G. M. Gould New Med. Dict. Oligomenorrhœa, insufficiency of the menstrual flow.
1935 Proc. Royal Soc. B. 118 14 Too prolonged injections of œstrin may completely stop menstruation in young patients with oligomenorrhœa.
1945 New Eng. Jrnl. Med. 27 Dec. 821/1 True oligomenorrhea is..a disorder of ovulation rather than a dysfunction of menstruation.
1974 R. Passmore & J. S. Robson Compan. Med. Stud. III. xxviii. 6/1 In general those conditions which cause primary amenorrhoea are congenital, while those causing secondary amenorrhoea or oligomenorrhoea are acquired.
2002 Clin. Endocrinol. 56 359 Of 7 girls who attained menarche, 3 subsequently developed secondary oligomenorrhoea or amenorrhoea.

Derivatives

oligomenoˈrrhoeal adj. rare = oligomenorrhoeic adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > reproductive organ disorders > [adjective] > of female > menstrual disorders
menstrual1669
amenorrhoeal1832
amenorrhoeic1843
menorrhagic1844
premenstrual1864
oligomenorrhoeic1955
oligomenorrhoeal1963
polymenorrhoeal1963
polymenorrhoeic1968
1963 Jrnl. Japanese Obstetr. & Gynecol. Soc. 10 40/2 Frequency of corpus luteum insufficiency..differed according to difference in the length of the cycle, being higher in polymenorrheal cycle of 15–24 days and in oligomenorrheal cycle of 39–43 days.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1865
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