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单词 optimality
释义

optimalityn.

Brit. /ˌɒptᵻˈmalᵻti/, U.S. /ˌɑptəˈmælədi/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: optimal adj., -ity suffix.
Etymology: < optimal adj. + -ity suffix.
The state or property of being optimal.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > quality of being the best > [noun] > for end result
optimism1795
optimality1944
optimum1955
1944 J. Von Neumann & O. Morgenstern Theory of Games iii. 162 (heading) Mistakes and their consequences. Permanent optimality.
1961 W. J. Baumol Econ. Theory & Operations Anal. ix. 184 Our condition..is a geometric representation of the following basic optimality rule.
1971 Nature 31 Dec. 527/2 Jardine and Sibson showed that the single-link method is the only hierarchic cluster method which satisfies certain invariance and optimality conditions.
2000 Econ. & Philos. 16 121 Both Friedman and Winter agree upon distinguishing optimization from optimality.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1944
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