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单词 bashment
释义

bashmentn.1

Forms: In Middle English bays-.
Etymology: Aphetic form of abashment n.
Obsolete.
Confusion from surprise or sudden check; discomfiture, shame.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > humility > feeling of shame > [noun] > abashment
confusion1340
bashmentc1400
abashingc1404
abashmentc1430
abashancea1450
abashednessc1480
discountenance1577
modesty1594
c1400 (?c1380) Pearl l. 174 Bot baysment gef myn hert a brunt.
1519 W. Horman Vulgaria v. f. 48 A mannis mynde is neuer more vnstable: than in soden chauncis, and soden bashement.
1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 86 Where to controll lesse feare it were, lesse bashment to displease.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

bashmentn.2

Brit. /ˈbaʃm(ə)nt/, U.S. /ˈbæʃm(ə)nt/, Caribbean English /ˈbaʃmɛnt/
Origin: Probably formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: bash n.1, -ment suffix.
Etymology: Probably < bash n.1 (compare sense 2(b) at that entry) + -ment suffix.Compare:1997 S. Barrow & P. Dalton Reggae: Rough Guide Gloss. 373/1 Bashment, originally from..‘a big bash’, the works, the ultimate, whether applied to a sound-system session or a woman passing on the street.
Originally Jamaican.
An event or party, esp. one featuring dancehall reggae or ragga music. Also (now usually): an up-tempo style of popular music derived from dancehall reggae and ragga, but with a more aggressive sound and vocal delivery. Frequently attributive.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > social event > social gathering > [noun] > lively or rowdy
racket1745
rooty-toot1852
razoo1864
shindig1871
ram sammy1891
whoopee1909
ding-dong1936
clambake1937
knees-up1939
rave1960
rave-up1967
bashment1996
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > pop music > [noun] > Jamaican
bluebeat1964
ska1964
rocksteady1967
reggae1968
dub1973
skank1974
roots reggae1976
skanking1976
roots1979
dance hall1982
ragamuffin1986
ragga1990
bashment1996
1996 Beenie/Degree at ‘Strictly the Best’ Showcase Rev. in rec.music.reggae (Usenet newsgroup) 12 Nov. Until the next bashment, tune into our site for info.
1997 Gleaner (Kingston, Jamaica) 13 July 9/2 On the social side though, hotel mogul ‘Butch’ Stewart saw to it that our Caribbean friends had a full dose of bashment Jamaican-style.
2004 New Nation 14 June 23/2 Later that week..Sean ‘Dutty-Ay’ Paul will bring bashment to the big stage when he performs a one-off gig at Wembley Arena.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1c1400n.21996
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